Summary:
The diff is very big but it's mostly removing code. It was inspired by the fact that we were getting Dead Store FPs because we were modeling some functions from CoreFoundation and CoreGraphics directly as alloc in the frontend, which caused the parameters of the function to be seen as dead. See the new test.
To deal with this, if we are going to skip the function, we model it as malloc instead. Given how many models we had for those "model as malloc" functions, I removed them to rely solely on the new mechanism.
The modeling of malloc and release was still based on the old retain count implementation, even though all we do here is a malloc/free kind of analysis. I also changed
that to be actually malloc/free which removed many Assert false in the tests. CFRelease is not exactly free though, and it's possible to use the variable afterwards. So used a custom free builtin that only cares about removing the Memory attribute and focuses on minimizing Memory Leaks FPs.
Otherwise we were translating CFBridgingRelease as a special cast, and this wasn't working. To simplify this as well, I removed all the code for the special cast, and just modeled CFBridgingRelease and CFAutorelease also as free_cf, to avoid Memory Leak false positives. I also treated the cast __bridge_transfer as a free_cf model. This means we stopped trying to report Memory Leaks on those objects.
The modeling of CoreGraph release functions was done in the frontend, but seemed simpler to also simplify that code and model all the relevant functions.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D6397150
fbshipit-source-id: b1dc636
Summary: This check is deprecated and will be replaced by a dedicated checker to detect unitialized values.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D6133108
fbshipit-source-id: 1c0e9ac
Summary: Atoms of the form `identifier = footprint var` naturally occurs with the angelic analysis mode. So it is not clear to me why we should drop those.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D5654754
fbshipit-source-id: 9dd2eb5
Summary: Those are not particularly relevant for the biabduction analysis. It would be easy to have a dedicated checker for this if we happen to need one day.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D5530834
fbshipit-source-id: 316e60f
Summary: The `--failures-allowed` was doing for the Clang frontend what `--keep-doing` was doing for the backend. This revision merges the two options to simplify the Infer CLI and our tests.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D5474347
fbshipit-source-id: 09bcea4
Summary: Using a dedicated abstract domain, like Quandary does, is more suitable for taint analysis.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D5473794
fbshipit-source-id: c917417
Summary:
Both `stringWithUTF8String` and `stringWithString` implements copy semantics that copies the content of their parameter into a newly allocated buffer. We modeled this as pointer assignment in the past, which means that once we write
```
NSString* foo() {
char buf[...];
...
return [NSString stringWithUTF8String:buf];
}
```
We are going to get a spurious stack variable address escape report because local pointer `buf` is assigned to the newly created string and the string gets returned.
This diff tries to address the issue by heap-allocating a buffer and `memcpy` the contents in `stringWithUTF8String` and `stringWithString`. But this change will create another problem: the allocated buffer will be reported as leaked by the backend, while in reality those buffers won't actually be leaked as they are allocated in a region that will be periodically autoreleased. To suppress spurious memory leak FPs, I added another attribute `Awont_leak` that will suppress the leakage report on any expressions that get tagged with it.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D5403084
fbshipit-source-id: df6de7f
Summary:
This diff tries to achieve the followings: if we have the following C++ codes:
```
bool foo(int x, int y) {
return &x == &y;
}
```
We want the C++ frontend to emit Sil as if the input is written as
```
bool foo(int x, int y) {
if (&x == &y) return 1; else return 0;
}
```
This matches the behavior of our Java frontend.
The reason why we prefer an explicit branch is that it will force the backend to eagerly produce two different specs for `foo`. Without the explicit branch, for the above example the backend would produce one spec with `return = (&x == &y)` as the post condition, which is not ideal because (1) we don't want local variables to escape to the function summary, and (2) with the knowledge that no two local variables may alias each other, the backend could actually determines that `&x == &y` is always false, emitting a more precise postcondition `return = 0`. This is not possible if we do not eagerly resolve the comparison expression.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D5260745
fbshipit-source-id: 6bbbf99
Summary:
Introduce `infer-<command>` for each command, except for internal commands
(only `infer-clang` for now) which are not exported. Install these executables
(which are just symlinks to `infer`) on `make install`. The main executable
looks at the name it was invoked with to figure out if it should behave as a
particular command.
Get rid of `InferClang`, `InferAnalyze`, and `InferPrint`. As a bonus, we now
only need to build one executable: `infer`, which should be a few seconds
faster (less link time).
`InferAnalyze` is now `infer-analyze` and `InferPrint` is `infer-print`. To run
`InferClang`, use a symlink named `clang`, `clang++`, etc. to `infer`. There
are such symlinks available in "infer/lib/wrappers/" already.
I also noticed that the scripts in xcodebuild_wrappers/ don't seem useful
anymore, so use wrappers/ instead, as for `make`.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D5036495
fbshipit-source-id: 4a90030
Summary:
Adds a new type and branching for a missing path of execution.
closes#575
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4738681
fbshipit-source-id: f72344c
Summary:
All tests were redirecting `stderr` into duplicates.txt which made it much harder to see other error messages in stderr (such as uncaught exceptions).
To mitigate it, write duplicates to separate file and don't redirect `stderr` to another file.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4728938
fbshipit-source-id: 8ad2fc8
Summary:
This makes sure that one can run `./build-infer.sh` then `make`. Otherwise it's
not always clear what one should do to recompile infer, eg when `make` will
work and when `./build-infer.sh` should be used instead, in particular when the
user doesn't have opam configured for her terminal.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4698159
fbshipit-source-id: 5df8059
Summary: These direct tests were still mostly relying on PHONY targets.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4326469
fbshipit-source-id: 37b2d0a
Summary:
In particular, the method for retrieving an element from the array, this should never be nil. Also added a model for count
similar to the one for NSString length.
Reviewed By: ddino
Differential Revision: D4306655
fbshipit-source-id: 0ecb25a
Summary:
Dealing with symbolic links in project root is tricky. To avoid it, always normalize all paths to sources with `realpath`.
Changes to tests are expected - infer started to resolve symbolic links which screws up with our testing mechanism.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4237587
fbshipit-source-id: fe1cb01
Summary:
Run all clang tests with project-root at `infer/tests`. I need it because we'll start resolving symbolic links
soon and some tests would lead outside of project root which means we'd start seeing absolute paths in recorded tests.
Diff that does same thing for java tests: D4233236
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4233194
fbshipit-source-id: c261a2b
Summary:
Record an abstraction of the bug traces in the tests. The abstraction of a
trace is the sequence of descriptions. In practice, descriptions are either
empty, or of the form "start/end/return from/call to procedure X". They seem
pretty stable.
Motivation: there is nothing testing the traces reported by Infer right now,
even though they are surfaced to developers. For instance, Quandary uses
--issues-txt instead of --issues-tests to make sure the traces do not regress.
This change would make this approach more widespread.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4159597
fbshipit-source-id: 9c83952
Summary:
`make` doesn't delay variable evaluation in targets' dependencies, so
`$(OBJECTS)` was always empty. Including clang.make after having defined
`OBJECTS` fixes it.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4159522
fbshipit-source-id: 6925f8a
Summary:
When loading results from a json file, sort them. This prints results in some
sane order for both --issues-test and --issues-txt, removing the need for
post-processing of the result.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4167029
fbshipit-source-id: 37e9f1c
Summary:
Instead of the custom filtering done by `InferPrint --issues-tests`, use the
filtering done by `infer` and run without filtering for our e2e tests. We still
test the filtering for our build systems integration tests, and this diff
restores that behaviour for the ant test (hence the bugs removed from
ant/issues.exp).
Also add internal exceptions to most tests to get more signal out of them (eg,
knowing when we add assertion failures and the like).
Retire the old `--issues-tests` to limit the number of ways we do filtering.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4131308
fbshipit-source-id: 35805cc
Summary:
This makes the tests depend on much fewer phony targets, thus reducing the need
to rerun the tests when nothing has changed.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4118457
fbshipit-source-id: 664b6e3
Summary:
Rename symbols in test files so they are not duplicated and files can be analyzed together without affecting analysis results.
Fix some compilation errors, where files could be analyzed but would fail direct compilation.
Add Makefile mimicking the same analysis parameters used for the existing tests.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3869993
fbshipit-source-id: 6db1baf
Summary:
Adding a new mode linters. Now if the analyzer is linters, we do the linters and don't translate,
then, if the analyzer is Infer, we do the translation and the backend and not the linters checks, and the
default is that we do capture, backend and lint checks.
Made the tests separated, which saves time and also shows that the linters mode works.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3723472
fbshipit-source-id: 9d828d8
Summary: With this approach, all the global consts will be inlined in the places where they are used.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3703133
fbshipit-source-id: 3c19479
Summary: Follow up D3579581. We forget about memory acquired in resources with assumption that developers use raii and free memory in destructors.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3614056
fbshipit-source-id: 08fa112
Summary:BinaryConditionalOperator should evaluate condition expression once, but we used to evaluate it twice.
Fix translation to account for it.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3179803
fb-gh-sync-id: a801a7e
fbshipit-source-id: a801a7e
Summary:public
When a conditional is the last instruction, there will be a join node leading directly to the exit node.
Some instructions, such as nullification of dead variables, and abstraction, are added to the control flow graph automatically. But, join nodes cannot contain instructions. So when a procedure ends with a conditional, there might be no place to store these instructions.
This diff adds one extra node between the join and the exit node in that situation.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3179056
fb-gh-sync-id: 2b9cd7e
fbshipit-source-id: 2b9cd7e
Summary:public
Instead of using location of init_stmt, use location of variable when translating initialization.
Most of the time it change anything with some exceptions:
// example1 - C/C++/objC
int x = // now: assignment happens in this line
3; // past: assignment happens in this line
// example2: valid in C++11 only
struct X {
int x = 0; // now: one assignment here
int y = 2; // now: one assigmnent here
X() = default; // before: 2 assignments in this line
};
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3155870
fb-gh-sync-id: f38c78c
fbshipit-source-id: f38c78c
Summary:public
Add modeling of methods that can raise exceptions when parameters are
nil, and that return nil when passed nil.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3101739
fb-gh-sync-id: 76af5a2
fbshipit-source-id: 76af5a2
Summary:public
An observer object that registered to a notification center needs to be
unregistered before it is deallocated.
If not, the notification center may send a notification to a gost object.
This diff introduce a checker for this problem.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2949692
fb-gh-sync-id: 1653cec
shipit-source-id: 1653cec
Summary:public
Improved/simplified framework for fronend checkers.
Now we have a unique hook from cTrans to run checkers on statements and a unique
hook from cFrontent to run checkers on declarations.
So now when adding a checker we don't have to modify cTrans/cFrontend.
Moreover made more sistematic the way checkers are invoked. This simplify the definition
of checkers and the way we use them.
Code is now simpler.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D2976589
fb-gh-sync-id: fbe22d4
shipit-source-id: fbe22d4
Summary:public We model it as the builtin __instanceof which models the instanceof construct of Java.
The behaviour is the same.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D2938969
fb-gh-sync-id: 2258de3
shipit-source-id: 2258de3
Summary: public Did this by adding an option to rearrange that turns of error reporting.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2768396
fb-gh-sync-id: 4898d2d
Summary:
public To deal with ObjC nullability and give meaningful error
messages, we introduced the ObjC_NULL attribute in the symbolic execution to
mean that the object carrying the attribute is null because it was the result
of a method call from a null object. However, one cannot add attributes to null,
so we had to delay nullifying the object in order to have the attribute until we
can assign it to a program variable. However, if the temp variable was used in a condition,
we were not taking into account that its meaning is null. This diff addresses that and fixes
many FPs that we have encounter.
Reviewed By: ddino
Differential Revision: D2765167
fb-gh-sync-id: c0878dd