Summary:
In previous refactoring stages, we operated on AnnotatedNullability
(nullability of a field or method signature together with its origin),
and InferredNullability (nullability of a value in typestate together
with its origin).
Now it is time to extract common Nullability as a type system concept,
together with `<:` and `join` functionality. This was sketched in
`NullsafeRules`, so this diff consolidates this as well.
In follow up diffs, we will reduce/get rid of direct usages of things like
`InferredNullability.is_nullable`. This will simplify introducing
intermediate Nullability types.
Reviewed By: artempyanykh
Differential Revision: D17789599
fbshipit-source-id: f1b9d2dd0