/* * Copyright (c) 2017 - present Facebook, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This source code is licensed under the BSD style license found in the * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant * of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory. */ void init(int* i) { *i = 10; } void init_bool(bool* i) { *i = false; } void no_init(int* i) {} void no_init_bool(bool* i) {} int inc(int x) { return x + 1; } // error is detected before call as we copy x // so no need to put it in the summary int no_init_return_bad() { int x; return x; // error } int bad1() { int a; int b = a; // Error int c = b; // Error but we do not report as it depends from line 20 return c; } int ok1() { int a; int b; no_init(&a); b = a; // OK only for intraprocedural case (we assume that something passed by // reference is initialized). When analysis extended to // interprocedural, it should report a warning. return b; } int ok2() { int a; int c; no_init(&a); c = inc(a); // OK only for intraprocedural case (we assume that something // passed by reference is initialized). When analysis extended to // interprocedural, it should report a warning. return c; } int ok3() { int a; int c; init(&a); c = a; // no report since the variable could be initialized when passed by // reference in previous call return c; } int ok4() { int a; int c; init(&a); c = inc(a); // no report since the variable could be initialized when passed // by reference in previous call return c; } int ok5() { int a; int b; int c; no_init(&a); b = a; // OK only for intraprocedural case (we assume that something passed by // reference is initialized). When analysis extended to // interprocedural, it should report a warning. c = inc(b); // do not report as it depends from line above return c; } void square_init(int x, int& res) { res = x * x; } int square_no_init(int x, int& res) { return res * res; } void use_square_ok1() { int i; square_init(2, i); // OK since i is initialized when passed by reference } int use_square_ok2() { int i; i = square_no_init( 2, i); // OK only for intraprocedural case. When analysis extended // to interprocedural, it should report. return i; } bool getOK(void); int branch1_FP() { int size; bool ok = getOK(); if (ok) { size = 1; } if (ok) { return size; // report here because size initialized only on the then-branch // above } return 0; } int loop1_FP() { int size; for (;;) { size = 1; if (getOK()) break; } return size; // report here because size initialized only inside loop } int ok6() { int x; x = 7; return x; } // this crashes HIL if we're not careful void deref_magic_addr_ok() { *(int*)0xdeadbeef = 0; } char ok7() { char buf[1024], *res = buf; // OK, because we copy an address res[1] = 'a'; return res[1]; } void use_an_int(int); void bad2() { int a; use_an_int(a); // Report as we pass an unitialized value } void ok8() { int a; init(&a); // no report since the variable could be initialized when passed by // reference. } int ret_undef_bad() { int* p; return *p; // report as p was not initialized } int ret_undef_FP() { int* p; int* q; p = q; // no report as we copy an address return *p; // NO report as we don't keep track of aliasing (for now) } void use_an_int2(int*); int ok9() { int buf[1024]; use_an_int2(buf); // no report as we pass the pointer to buf return 1; } void FN_capture_read_bad() { int x; [x]() { int y = x; return; }(); // We should report that captured x is not init } void init_capture_read_ok() { int x; [x = 0]() { int y = x; return; } (); } void init_capture_ok() { [i = 0]() { return i; }; } void FN_capture_by_ref_reuseBad() { int x; [&x]() { int y = x; }(); // We don't report here as we only do intraprocedural analysis for now } int capture_by_ref_init_ok() { int x; [&x]() { x = 1; }(); return x; } int no_warning_on_throw_ok(bool t) { int x; if (t) { x = 2; } else { throw; } return x; } int warning_when_throw_in_other_branch_bad(int t) { int x; if (t > 0) { x = 2; } else if (t < 0) { // reports because x is not initialized in this branch } else { throw; } return x; } [[noreturn]] void noreturn_function() {} int FP_no_warning_noreturn_callee_ok(bool t) { int x; if (t) { x = 2; } else { noreturn_function(); } return x; }