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/*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2013, Monoidics ltd.
* Copyright (c) 2013-present, Facebook, Inc.
*
* This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
*/
// Basic modelling of some libc functions
// prevent _FORTIFY_SOURCE from changing some function prototypes
// https://securityblog.redhat.com/2014/03/26/fortify-and-you/
#ifdef _FORTIFY_SOURCE
#undef _FORTIFY_SOURCE
#endif
#define _FORTIFY_SOURCE 0
#ifdef __APPLE__ // disable block instructions on mac
#ifdef __BLOCKS__
#undef __BLOCKS__
#endif
#ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#endif
#endif
#include "infer_builtins.h"
// use c++ headers if in C++ mode - they are mostly same as C headers,
// but there are some subtle differences from time to time. For example,
// 'getc' may be defined as macro in stdio.h, and a function in cstdio
#ifdef __cplusplus
#include <climits>
#include <clocale>
#include <csetjmp>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <csignal>
#else
#include <limits.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#endif
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef __APPLE__ // includes for statfs are system-dependent
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#else
#include <sys/statfs.h>
#endif
#ifndef __APPLE__
/* struct __dirstream is abstract on Linux, at least on Debian 8.0
we need it to be concrete to model closedir (5) */
/* dummy __dirstream structure */
struct __dirstream {
int fd;
};
#endif
// this condition checks whether to use C++ const-overloads of C functions
// for example strchr.
#if defined(__CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO) || \
defined(_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_OVERLOAD)
#define INFER_USE_CPP_CONST_OVERLOAD
#endif
// modelling of errno
// errno expands to different function calls on mac or other systems
// the function call returns the address of a global variable called "errno"
#ifdef errno
// errno may be defined as a macro to be a per-thread variable
#undef errno
#endif
extern int errno;
#ifdef __APPLE__
#define __ERRNO_FUN_NAME __error
#else
#define __ERRNO_FUN_NAME() \
__errno_location(void) __THROW __attribute__((__const__))
#endif
int* __ERRNO_FUN_NAME() { return &errno; }
// the strings s1 and s2 need to be allocated
// check that s2 fits inside s1
char* strcpy(char* s1, const char* s2) {
int size1;
int size2;
__infer_set_flag("ignore_return",
""); // no warnings if the return value is ignored
__require_allocated_array(s1);
size1 = __get_array_length(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
size2 = __get_array_length(s2);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(size2 > size1);
return s1;
}
// the string s must be allocated; return the result of malloc with the same
// size
char* strdup(const char* s) {
int size;
__require_allocated_array(s);
size = __get_array_length(s);
return (char*)malloc(size);
}
// the strings s1 and s2 need to be allocated
// check that s2 fits inside s1
char* strcat(char* s1, const char* s2) {
int size1;
int size2;
__require_allocated_array(s1);
size1 = __get_array_length(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
size2 = __get_array_length(s2);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(size2 > size1);
return s1;
}
// C++ has two versions of strchr:
// http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/cstring/strchr/
// C has one version of strchr/strrchr with different signature
// The string s must be allocated
// nondeterministically return 0 or a pointer inside the buffer
#ifndef INFER_USE_CPP_CONST_OVERLOAD
char* strchr(const char* s, int c) {
#else
// This overload is commented out on purpose.
// Standard headers define both functions with same __asm symbol which
// means they cannot be both defined. On the other hand, since both of them
// have same __asm symbol, mangling will be the same and infer will have
// specs for both functions (they both will have the same name)
// NOTE: this was tested on couple of systems, it may not be always true.
// const char* strchr(const char* s, int c) throw() { return strchr((char*)s,
// c); }
char* strchr(char* s, int c) throw() {
#endif
int size;
int nondet;
int offset;
nondet = __infer_nondet_int();
offset = __infer_nondet_int();
__require_allocated_array(s);
size = __get_array_length(s);
if (nondet)
return 0;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(offset < 0 || offset >= size);
return (char*)s + offset;
}
// modelled like strchr
#ifndef INFER_USE_CPP_CONST_OVERLOAD
char* strrchr(const char* s, int c) { return strchr(s, c); }
#else
// This overload is commented out on purpose. Look at strchr() for more info.
/*const char* strrchr(const char* s, int c) throw() {
return strchr((char*)s, c);
}*/
char* strrchr(char* s, int c) throw() { return strchr(s, c); }
#endif
// s1 and s2 must be allocated.
// return a non-deterministic integer
int strcmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
int res;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
__require_allocated_array(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
return res;
}
// the string s must be allocated
// return the size of the buffer - 1
size_t strlen(const char* s) {
int size;
__require_allocated_array(s);
size = __get_array_length(s);
return size - 1;
}
// s must be allocated
// return s
char* strlwr(char* s) {
__require_allocated_array(s);
return s;
}
// s1 and s2 must be allocated
// n should not be greater than the size of s1 or s2
// return s1
char* strncat(char* s1, const char* s2, size_t n) {
int size_s1;
int size_s2;
__require_allocated_array(s1);
size_s1 = __get_array_length(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
size_s2 = __get_array_length(s2);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION((n > size_s1) || (n > size_s2));
return s1;
}
// s1 and s2 must be allocated
// n should not be greater than the size of s1 or s2
// return a non-deterministic integer
int strncmp(const char* s1, const char* s2, size_t n) {
int size_s1;
int size_s2;
int res;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
__require_allocated_array(s1);
size_s1 = __get_array_length(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
size_s2 = __get_array_length(s2);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION((n > size_s1) || (n > size_s2));
return res;
}
// the strings s1 and s2 need to be allocated
// check that n characters fit in s1 (because even if s2 is shorter than n, null
// characters are appended to s1)
char* strncpy(char* s1, const char* s2, size_t n) {
int size1;
__infer_set_flag("ignore_return",
""); // no warnings if the return value is ignored
__require_allocated_array(s1);
size1 = __get_array_length(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(n > size1);
return s1;
}
#ifndef INFER_USE_CPP_CONST_OVERLOAD
char* strpbrk(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
#else
// This overload is commented out on purpose. Look at strchr() for more info.
/*const char* strpbrk(const char* s1, const char* s2) throw() {
return strpbrk((char*)s1, s2);
}*/
char* strpbrk(char* s1, const char* s2) throw() {
#endif
int size1;
int nondet;
int offset;
nondet = __infer_nondet_int();
offset = __infer_nondet_int();
__require_allocated_array(s1);
size1 = __get_array_length(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
if (nondet)
return 0;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(offset < 0 || offset >= size1);
return (char*)s1 + offset;
}
// s1 and s2 must be allocated.
// return an integer between 0 ans the size of s1
size_t strspn(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
int size_s1;
int res;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
__require_allocated_array(s1);
size_s1 = __get_array_length(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0 || res > size_s1);
return res;
}
#ifndef INFER_USE_CPP_CONST_OVERLOAD
char* strstr(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
#else
// This overload is commented out on purpose. Look at strchr() for more info.
/*const char* strstr(const char* s1, const char* s2) throw() {
return strstr((char*)s1, s2);
}*/
char* strstr(char* s1, const char* s2) throw() {
#endif
int size1, size2;
int nondet;
int offset;
nondet = __infer_nondet_int();
offset = __infer_nondet_int();
__require_allocated_array(s1);
size1 = __get_array_length(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
if (nondet)
return 0;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(offset < 0 || offset >= size1);
return (char*)s1 + offset;
}
// modeled using strtoul
double strtod(const char* str, char** endptr) {
return (double)strtoul(str, endptr, 0);
}
// modeled like strtoul
long strtol(const char* str, char** endptr, int base) {
return (long)strtoul(str, endptr, base);
}
// the string s must be allocated
// assign to endptr a pointer somewhere inside the string str
// result is nondeterministic
unsigned long strtoul(const char* str, char** endptr, int base) {
int size;
int offset;
int res;
__require_allocated_array(str);
size = __get_array_length(str);
offset = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(offset < 0 || offset >= size);
if (endptr)
*endptr = (char*)(str + offset);
res = __infer_nondet_int();
int errno_val = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(errno_val < 0);
errno = errno_val;
return res;
}
// s must be allocated
// return s
char* strupr(char* s) {
__require_allocated_array(s);
return s;
}
// the array s must be allocated
// n should not be greater than the size of s
// nondeterministically return 0 or a pointer within the first n elements of s
#ifndef INFER_USE_CPP_CONST_OVERLOAD
void* memchr(const void* s, int c, size_t n) {
#else
// This overload is commented out on purpose. Look at strchr() for more info.
// const void* memchr(const void* s, int c, size_t n) throw() {
// return memchr((void*)s, c, n);
//}
void* memchr(void* s, int c, size_t n) throw() {
#endif
int size;
int nondet;
int offset;
nondet = __infer_nondet_int();
offset = __infer_nondet_int();
__require_allocated_array(s);
size = __get_array_length(s);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(n > size);
if (nondet)
return 0;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(offset < 0 || offset >= n);
return (char*)s + offset;
}
// s1 and s2 must be allocated
// n should not be greater than the size of s1 or s2
// return a non-deterministic integer
int memcmp(const void* s1, const void* s2, size_t n) {
int size_s1;
int size_s2;
__require_allocated_array(s1);
size_s1 = __get_array_length(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
size_s2 = __get_array_length(s2);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION((n > size_s1) || (n > size_s2));
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// s1 and s2 must be allocated
// n must be between 0 and the minumum of the sizes of s1 and s2
void* memcpy(void* s1, const void* s2, size_t n) {
int size_s1;
int size_s2;
__infer_set_flag("ignore_return",
""); // no warnings if the return value is ignored
__require_allocated_array(s1);
size_s1 = __get_array_length(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
size_s2 = __get_array_length(s2);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION((n < 0) || (n > size_s1) || (n > size_s2));
return s1;
}
// modeld using memcpy
void* memmove(void* s1, const void* s2, size_t n) {
__infer_set_flag("ignore_return",
""); // no warnings if the return value is ignored
return memcpy(s1, s2, n);
}
// s needs to be allocated
// n should not be greater than the size of s
void* memset(void* s, int c, size_t n) {
int size_s;
__infer_set_flag("ignore_return",
""); // no warnings if the return value is ignored
__require_allocated_array(s);
size_s = __get_array_length(s);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(n > size_s);
return s;
}
// return a nondeterministic double
double atof(const char* str) { return __infer_nondet_double(); }
// return a nondeterministic value between INT_MIN and INT_MAX
int atoi(const char* str) {
int retu = INT_MAX;
int retl = INT_MIN;
int ret;
if (__infer_nondet_int())
ret = retu;
else
ret = retl;
return ret;
}
// modeled using malloc and set file attribute
FILE* fopen(const char* filename, const char* mode) {
FILE* ret;
ret = (FILE*)malloc(sizeof(FILE));
if (ret)
__set_file_attribute(ret);
return ret;
}
// modeled using fopen
FILE* tmpfile(void) { return fopen("foo", ""); }
// use a global variable to model the return value of tmpnam
extern char* _tmpnam_global;
// return NULL, or if s is NULL return a global variable, otherwise check that s
// has size at least L_tmpnam and return s
char* tmpnam(char* s) {
int success;
int size;
success = __infer_nondet_int();
if (!success)
return NULL;
if (s) {
__require_allocated_array(s);
size = __get_array_length(s);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(size < L_tmpnam);
return s;
} else
return _tmpnam_global;
}
// nondeterministically return NULL or the original stream
FILE* freopen(const char* __restrict filename,
const char* __restrict mode,
FILE* __restrict stream) {
int n;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n)
return NULL;
else
return stream;
}
// modeled using free, can return EOF
int fclose(FILE* stream) {
int n;
free(stream);
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n > 0)
return 0;
else
return EOF;
}
// modeled using malloc and set file attribute
// return the allocated ptr - 1 if malloc succeeds, otherwise return -1
int open(const char* path, int oflag, ...) {
int* ret = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int));
if (ret) {
__set_file_attribute(ret);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < (int*)1); // force result to be > 0
return (size_t)ret;
}
return -1;
}
// modeled using free, can return -1
int close(int fildes) {
int n;
if (fildes != -1)
free((int*)(long)fildes);
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n > 0)
return 0;
else
return -1;
}
// modeled as close followed by fopen
FILE* fdopen(int fildes, const char* mode) {
close(fildes);
return fopen("foo", mode);
}
// modeled using fdopen
FILE* gzdopen(int fildes, const char* mode) { return fdopen(fildes, mode); }
// return nonteterministically 0 or -1
// requires stream to be allocated
int fseek(FILE* stream, long int offset, int whence) {
int n;
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n)
return 0;
else
return -1;
}
// return nondeterministically a nonnegative value or -1
// requires stream to be allocated
long int ftell(FILE* stream) {
int n;
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n >= 0)
return n;
else
return -1;
}
// on success return str otherwise null
// requires stream to be allocated
char* fgets(char* str, int num, FILE* stream) {
int n;
int size1;
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n > 0) {
__require_allocated_array(str);
size1 = __get_array_length(str);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(num > size1);
return str;
} else
return NULL;
}
// string s must be allocated; return nondeterministically s or NULL
char* gets(char* s) {
int n;
__require_allocated_array(s);
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n)
return s;
else
return NULL;
}
// str must be allocated, return a nondeterministic value
int puts(const char* str) {
__require_allocated_array(str);
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// modeled using puts
// require the stream to be allocated
int fputs(const char* str, FILE* stream) {
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
return puts(str);
}
// return a nondeterministic value
// requires stream to be allocated
int getc(FILE* stream) {
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// return a nondeterministic value
// requires stream to be allocated
int fgetc(FILE* stream) {
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// return nondeterministically c or EOF
// requires stream to be allocated
int ungetc(int c, FILE* stream) {
int n;
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n)
return c;
else
return EOF;
}
// modeled like putc
// requires stream to be allocated
int fputc(int c, FILE* stream) {
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
return putc(c, stream);
}
// on success return buffer otherwise null
char* getcwd(char* buffer, size_t size) {
int n;
int size_buf;
char* result;
if (buffer == NULL) {
if (size == 0) {
n = __infer_nondet_int();
} else {
n = size;
}
return (char*)malloc(n);
} else {
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n > 0) {
__require_allocated_array(buffer);
size_buf = __get_array_length(buffer);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(size > size_buf);
return buffer;
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
}
// return nonteterministically 0 or -1
int rename(const char* old, const char* new_) {
int n;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n)
return 0;
else
return -1;
}
// modeled as skip
// requires stream to be allocated
void rewind(FILE* stream) {
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
}
// modeled as exit()
void longjmp(jmp_buf env, int val) { exit(0); }
// modeled as skip.
// If sleep() returns because the requested time has elapsed,
// the value returned shall be 0. If sleep() returns due to delivery of a
// signal,
// the return value shall be the "unslept" amount (the requested time minus the
// time actually slept) in seconds.
unsigned sleep(unsigned seconds) {
int n;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(n < 0);
return n;
}
#ifdef __CYGWIN__ // define __WAIT_STATUS as int * on cygwin
#define __WAIT_STATUS int*
#endif
#ifdef __APPLE__ // define __WAIT_STATUS as int * on mac
#define __WAIT_STATUS int*
#endif
// glibc 2.24 did away with 'union wait' and replaced it with int*.
// Hence, we re-define __WAIT_STATUS if glibc is >= 2.24.
#ifndef __GLIBC_PREREQ
#define __GLIBC_PREREQ(x, y) 0
#endif
#if defined(__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 24)
#define __WAIT_STATUS int*
#endif
// the waiting is modeled as skip. Then the return value is a random value of a
// process or
// -1 in case of an error
pid_t wait(__WAIT_STATUS stat_loc) {
int n;
pid_t tmp;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
tmp = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n > 0)
return tmp;
else
return -1;
}
#ifndef __cplusplus
// return a nondeterministic pointer
void (*signal(int sig, void (*func)(int)))(int) {
void (*res)(int) = __infer_nondet_ptr();
return res;
};
#endif
// modelled as exit
void pthread_exit(void* value_ptr) { exit(0); };
// INTENDED SEMANTICS: The setitimer() function shall set the timer specified by
// which
// to the value specified in the structure pointed to by value, and if ovalue is
// not a null pointer,
// store the previous value of the timer in the structure pointed to by ovalue.
int setitimer(int which,
const struct itimerval* __restrict value,
struct itimerval* __restrict ovalue) {
int n;
int tmp;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
tmp = __infer_nondet_int();
// not sure about this assignment.
// it should somehow change the value of the timer which.
// But which is just an int, so it looks like this is useless
which = tmp;
if (n > 0)
return 0;
else
return -1;
}
// pause returns only when a signal is received
// the return value is always -1
int pause(void) { return -1; }
// modeled with nondeterministic value n
pid_t fork(void) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
// allocate memory directly, and return -1 if malloc fails.
int shmget(key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg) {
void* res = malloc(size);
if (!res)
return -1;
return (long)res;
}
// simply return the first parameter
void* shmat(int shmid, const void* shmaddr, int shmflg) {
return (void*)(long)shmid;
}
// return a non-deterministic value
int shmdt(const void* shmaddr) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
// if the command is IPC_RMID free the first parameter; return a
// non-deterministic value
int shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds* buf) {
int n;
void* shmaddr;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
shmaddr = (void*)(long)shmid;
if (cmd == IPC_RMID)
free(shmaddr);
return n;
}
void* realloc(void* ptr, size_t size) {
if (ptr == 0) { // if ptr in NULL, behave as malloc
return malloc(size);
}
int can_enlarge;
__require_allocated_array(ptr);
can_enlarge = __infer_nondet_int(); // nondeterministically choose whether the
// current block can be enlarged
if (can_enlarge) {
__set_array_length(ptr, size); // enlarge the block
return ptr;
}
int* newblock = (int*)malloc(size);
if (newblock) {
free(ptr);
return newblock;
} else { // if new allocation fails, do not free the old block
return newblock;
}
}
// modelled as a call to malloc
void* calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) { return malloc(nmemb * size); }
// character functions from ctype.h
// all modelled as returning a nondeterministic value
int isalnum(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int isalpha(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int isblank(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int iscntrl(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int isdigit(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int isgraph(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int islower(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int isprint(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int ispunct(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int isspace(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int isupper(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int isxdigit(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int tolower(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int toupper(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int isascii(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int toascii(int x) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
// modeled as skip. n>0 models success.
// Upon successful completion a non-negative integer, namely the file
// descriptor, shall be returned;
// otherwise, -1 shall be returned.
int dup(int fildes) {
int n;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n > 0)
return fildes;
else
return -1;
};
// modeled as skip.
// The getuid() function shall always be successful and no return value is
// reserved to indicate the error.
uid_t getuid(void) { return __infer_nondet_int(); };
// modeled as skip
// The getpid() function shall always be successful and no return value is
// reserved to indicate an error.
pid_t getpid(void) { return __infer_nondet_int(); };
// modeled as skip.
// success is modeled by n>0, if lseek fails (off_t)-1 should be returned.
off_t lseek(int fildes, off_t offset, int whence) {
int n;
off_t tmp;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
tmp = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n > 0)
return tmp;
else
return (off_t)-1;
};
// modeled using malloc and set file attribute
DIR* opendir(const char* dirname) {
DIR* ret;
ret = (DIR*)malloc(sizeof(void*));
if (ret)
__set_file_attribute(ret);
return ret;
}
// modeled using free, can return EOF
int closedir(DIR* dirp) {
DIR tmp = *dirp;
int n;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
free(dirp);
if (n > 0)
return 0;
else
return EOF;
}
// use a global variable to model the return value of readdir
extern struct dirent* _dirent_global;
// dirp must be allocated
// return 0 or the allocated pointerq _dirent_global, nondeterministically
struct dirent* readdir(DIR* dirp) {
int nondet;
struct dirent* ret = _dirent_global;
__require_allocated_array(dirp);
nondet = __infer_nondet_int();
if (nondet)
return 0;
return ret;
}
// use a global variable to model the return value of getenv
extern char* _getenv_global;
// string name must be allocated
// return 0 or the allocated string _getenv_global, nondeterministically
char* getenv(const char* name) {
int nondet;
__require_allocated_array(name);
__require_allocated_array(_getenv_global);
nondet = __infer_nondet_int();
if (nondet)
return 0;
return _getenv_global;
}
// use a global variable to model the return value of setlocale
extern char* _locale_global;
// string locale must be allocated
// return 0 or the allocated string _locale_global, nondeterministically
char* setlocale(int category, const char* locale) {
int nondet;
__require_allocated_array(_locale_global);
if (locale == NULL) {
return _locale_global;
}
__require_allocated_array(locale);
nondet = __infer_nondet_int();
if (nondet)
return 0;
return _locale_global;
}
// use a global variable to model the return value of localeconv
extern struct lconv* _lconv_global;
// return the allocated pointer _lconv_global
struct lconv* localeconv() {
int nondet;
struct lconv tmp;
tmp = *_lconv_global;
return _lconv_global;
}
// use a global variable to model the return value of localtime
extern struct tm* _tm_global;
// return nondeterministically NULL or the global variable _tm_global
struct tm* localtime(const time_t* clock) {
int fail;
fail = __infer_nondet_int();
if (fail)
return NULL;
else
return _tm_global;
}
// return nondeterministically NULL or the global variable _tm_global
struct tm* gmtime(const time_t* timer) {
int fail;
fail = __infer_nondet_int();
if (fail)
return NULL;
else
return _tm_global;
}
// use a global variable to model the return value of asctime
extern char* _asctime_global;
// return the global variable _asctime_global
char* asctime(const struct tm* timeptr) { return _asctime_global; }
// modelled using asctime and localtime
char* ctime(const time_t* clock) { return asctime(localtime(clock)); }
// return a nondeterministic double
double difftime(time_t time1, time_t time0) { return __infer_nondet_double(); }
// return a nondeterministic nonnegative value or -1
time_t mktime(struct tm* timeptr) {
time_t res;
res = __infer_nondet_time_t();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < -1);
return res;
}
// return a nondeterministic nonnegative value or -1
clock_t clock() {
clock_t res;
res = __infer_nondet_clock_t();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < -1);
return res;
}
// return a nondeterministic nonnegative value
size_t strftime(char* __restrict s,
size_t maxsize,
const char* __restrict format,
const struct tm* __restrict timeptr) {
size_t res;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0);
return res;
}
// return a nondeterministic value of type time_t
time_t time(time_t* tloc) {
time_t t;
t = __infer_nondet_time_t();
if (tloc)
*tloc = t;
return t;
}
// use a global variable to model the return value of getpwuid
extern struct passwd* _getpwuid_global;
// return either NULL or the global variable _getpwuid_global
struct passwd* getpwuid(uid_t uid) {
int found;
found = __infer_nondet_int();
if (found)
return _getpwuid_global;
else
return NULL;
}
// use a global variable to model the return value of getpwent
extern struct passwd* _getpwent_global;
// return either NULL or the global variable _getpwent_global
struct passwd* getpwent(void) {
int found;
found = __infer_nondet_int();
if (found)
return _getpwent_global;
else
return NULL;
}
// use a global variable to model the return value of getpwnam
extern struct passwd* _getpwnam_global;
// login must be allocated
// return either NULL or the global variable _getpnam_global
struct passwd* getpwnam(const char* login) {
int found;
__require_allocated_array(login);
found = __infer_nondet_int();
if (found)
return _getpwnam_global;
else
return NULL;
}
// nondeterministically return 0 (failure) or 1 (success)
int setpassent(int stayopen) {
int success;
success = __infer_nondet_int();
if (success)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
// modled as skip
void setpwent(void) {}
// modled as skip
void endpwent(void) {}
// use a global variable to model the return value of getlogin
extern char* _getlogin_global;
// string name must be allocated
// return 0 or the allocated string _getlogin_global, nondeterministically
char* getlogin() {
int size;
int nondet;
__require_allocated_array(_getlogin_global);
nondet = __infer_nondet_int();
if (nondet)
return 0;
return _getlogin_global;
}
int setlogin(const char* name) {
int success;
__require_allocated_array(name);
success = __infer_nondet_int();
if (success) {
strcpy(_getlogin_global, name);
return 0;
} else
return -1;
}
// use a global variable to model the return value of getpass
extern char* _getpass_global;
// prompt must be allocated
// return the global variable _getpass_global, which must be allocated
char* getpass(const char* prompt) {
__require_allocated_array(prompt);
__require_allocated_array(_getpass_global);
return _getpass_global;
}
// return a nondeterministic nonnegative integer
int printf(const char* format, ...) {
int res;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0);
return res;
}
// return a nondeterministic nonnegative integer
// requires stream to be allocated
int fprintf(FILE* stream, const char* format, ...) {
int res;
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0);
return res;
}
// return a nondeterministic nonnegative integer
int snprintf(char* __restrict s, size_t n, const char* __restrict format, ...) {
int res;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0);
return res;
}
// s must be allocated
// return a nondeterministic nonnegative integer
int sprintf(char* s, const char* format, ...) {
int res;
__require_allocated_array(s);
res = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0);
return res;
}
// return a nondeterministic nonnegative integer
// requires stream to be allocated
int vfprintf(FILE* stream, const char* format, va_list arg) {
int res;
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0);
return res;
}
// return a nondeterministic nonnegative integer
int vsprintf(char* s, const char* format, va_list arg) {
int res;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0);
return res;
}
// return a nondeterministic nonnegative integer
int vsnprintf(char* s, size_t n, const char* format, va_list arg) {
int res;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0);
return res;
}
// return a nondeterministic nonnegative integer
int vprintf(const char* format, va_list arg) {
int res;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0);
return res;
}
// forces path to be allocated
// return nondeterministically 0 or -1
int utimes(const char* path, const struct timeval times[2]) {
int success = __infer_nondet_int();
__require_allocated_array(path);
// return random result
return (success > 0) ? 0 : -1;
}
// forces filename to be allocated
// return nondeterministically 0 or -1
int unlink(const char* filename) {
int success = __infer_nondet_int();
__require_allocated_array(filename);
return (success > 0) ? 0 : -1;
}
// return nondeterministically 0 or -1
int usleep(useconds_t useconds) {
int success = __infer_nondet_int();
return (success > 0) ? 0 : -1;
}
// dst and src must be allocated
// return an integer between 0 and size
size_t strlcpy(char* dst, const char* src, size_t size) {
int size_dst;
int res;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
// force src to be allocated
__require_allocated_array(src);
// force dst to be allocated for at least size
__require_allocated_array(dst);
size_dst = __get_array_length(dst);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(size > size_dst);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res > size || res < 0);
return res;
}
// dst and src must be allocated
// return an integer between 0 and size
size_t strlcat(char* dst, const char* src, size_t size) {
int size_dst;
int res;
res = __infer_nondet_int();
// force src to be allocated
__require_allocated_array(src);
// force dst to be allocated for at least size
__require_allocated_array(dst);
size_dst = __get_array_length(dst);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(size > size_dst);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res > size || res < 0);
return res;
}
// path must be allocated
// assign nonteterministically to the contents of buf
// return 0 or -1
int statfs(const char* path, struct statfs* buf) {
int success;
success = __infer_nondet_int();
// force path to be allocated
__require_allocated_array(path);
struct statfs s; // uninitialized struct statfs
*buf = s;
return (success > 0) ? 0 : -1;
}
// path must be allocated
// assign nonteterministically to the contents of buf
// return 0 or -1
int stat(const char* path, struct stat* buf) {
int success;
success = __infer_nondet_int();
// force path to be allocated
__require_allocated_array(path);
struct stat s; // uninitialized struct stat
*buf = s;
return (success > 0) ? 0 : -1;
}
int remove(const char* path) {
int success;
// force path to be allocated
__require_allocated_array(path);
success = __infer_nondet_int();
return (success > 0) ? 0 : -1;
}
char* readline(const char* prompt) {
char* ret;
int size;
// force prompt to be allocated when not null
if (prompt != NULL) {
__require_allocated_array(prompt);
}
// return random string of positive size
size = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(size < 0);
ret = (char*)malloc(sizeof(size));
return ret;
}
long random(void) {
long ret;
ret = __infer_nondet_long_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < 0);
return ret;
}
// requires stream to be allocated
int putc(int c, FILE* stream) {
int rand;
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
rand = __infer_nondet_int();
if (rand > 0)
return c; // success
else
return EOF; // failure
}
int access(const char* path, int mode) {
int success;
// force path to be allocated
__require_allocated_array(path);
// determine return value
success = __infer_nondet_int();
return (success > 0) ? 0 : -1;
}
size_t confstr(int name, char* buf, size_t len) {
int ret;
// determine return value
ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < 0);
// buf should be allocated if len is not zero. Otherwise, we want buf=0.
if (len)
__require_allocated_array(buf);
else
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(buf != 0);
return ret;
}
// return a non-deterministic value
// stream is not required to be allocated
int fflush(FILE* stream) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
int flock(int fd, int operation) {
int ret;
ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret > 0);
return ret;
}
int fsync(int fildes) {
int ret;
ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret > 0);
return ret;
}
int fsctl(const char* path,
unsigned long request,
void* data,
unsigned int options) {
int ret;
// forces path and data to be allocated
__require_allocated_array(path);
__require_allocated_array(data);
ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret > 0);
return ret;
}
int getrusage(int who, struct rusage* r_usage) {
int ret;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(r_usage == 0);
ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret > 0);
return ret;
}
#ifdef __APPLE__
#define gettimeofday_tzp_decl void* __restrict tzp
#else
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
#define gettimeofday_tzp_decl void* __restrict tzp
#else
#define gettimeofday_tzp_decl struct timezone* __restrict tzp
#endif
#endif
int gettimeofday(struct timeval* __restrict tp, gettimeofday_tzp_decl) {
struct timeval tmp_tp;
struct timezone tmp_tzp;
int success;
if (tp != 0)
*tp = tmp_tp;
if (tzp != 0)
*(struct timezone*)tzp = tmp_tzp;
success = __infer_nondet_int();
return success ? 0 : -1;
}
struct tm* localtime_r(const time_t* __restrict timer,
struct tm* __restrict result) {
int success;
struct tm tmp;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(timer == 0);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(result == 0);
success = __infer_nondet_int();
*result = tmp;
return (success > 0) ? result : 0;
}
int mkdir(const char* filename, mode_t mode) {
int ret;
__require_allocated_array(filename);
ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret > 0);
return ret;
}
int munmap(void* addr, size_t len) {
int ret;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(addr == 0);
ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret > 0);
return ret;
}
/*
pthread_mutex_t model:
locked = 0 if unlocked, non-zero if locked
initialized = 1 if initialized, non-one otherwise
*/
typedef struct {
int locked;
int initialized;
} __infer_model_pthread_mutex_t;
// returns a nondeterministc value
int pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t* mutex) {
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(mutex == 0);
__infer_model_pthread_mutex_t* model = (__infer_model_pthread_mutex_t*)mutex;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION_MSG(model->initialized != 1,
"DESTROYING_UNINITIALIZED_MUTEX");
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION_MSG(model->locked != 0, "DESTROYING_LOCKED_MUTEX");
model->initialized = -1;
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// returns a nondeterministc value
int pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t* __restrict mutex,
const pthread_mutexattr_t* __restrict attr) {
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(mutex == 0);
__infer_model_pthread_mutex_t* model = (__infer_model_pthread_mutex_t*)mutex;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(model->initialized == 1);
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
if (!ret) {
model->initialized = 1;
model->locked = 0;
}
return ret;
}
// returns a nondeterministc value
int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t* mutex) {
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(mutex == 0);
__infer_model_pthread_mutex_t* model = (__infer_model_pthread_mutex_t*)mutex;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION_MSG(model->initialized != 1,
"LOCKING_UNINITIALIZED_MUTEX");
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION_MSG(model->locked != 0,
"LOCKING_ALREADY_LOCKED_MUTEX");
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
if (!ret) {
model->locked = 1;
}
return ret;
}
// returns a nondeterministc value
int pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t* mutex) {
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(mutex == 0);
__infer_model_pthread_mutex_t* model = (__infer_model_pthread_mutex_t*)mutex;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION_MSG(model->initialized != 1,
"TRYLOCKING_UNINITIALIZED_MUTEX");
if (model->locked) {
return EBUSY;
}
model->locked = 1;
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// returns a nondeterministc value
int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t* mutex) {
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(mutex == 0);
__infer_model_pthread_mutex_t* model = (__infer_model_pthread_mutex_t*)mutex;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION_MSG(model->initialized != 1,
"UNLOCKING_UNINITIALIZED_MUTEX");
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION_MSG(model->locked == 0, "UNLOCKING_UNLOCKED_MUTEX");
model->locked = 0;
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// returns a nondeterministc value
int pthread_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t* attr) {
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(attr == 0);
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// returns a nondeterministc value
int pthread_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t* attr) {
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(attr == 0);
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// returns a nondeterministc value
int pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t* attr, int type) {
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(attr == 0);
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// returns a nondeterministc value and forces type to be allocated and set its
// content
int pthread_mutexattr_gettype(const pthread_mutexattr_t* attr, int* type) {
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(attr == 0);
*type = __infer_nondet_int();
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
/*
pthread_spinlock_t model:
locked: 0 if unlocked, non-zero if locked
*/
typedef struct {
int locked;
} __infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t;
#ifdef __APPLE__
typedef __infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t pthread_spinlock_t;
#endif
int pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t* lock) {
__infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t* model =
(__infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t*)lock;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION_MSG(model->locked != 0, "DESTROYING_LOCKED_SPINLOCK");
return 0;
}
int pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t* lock, int pshared) {
__infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t* model =
(__infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t*)lock;
model->locked = 0;
return 0;
}
int pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t* lock) {
__infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t* model =
(__infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t*)lock;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION_MSG(model->locked != 0,
"LOCKING_ALREADY_LOCKED_SPINLOCK");
model->locked = 1;
return 0;
}
int pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t* lock) {
__infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t* model =
(__infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t*)lock;
if (model->locked) {
return EBUSY;
} else {
model->locked = 1;
return 0;
}
}
int pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t* lock) {
__infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t* model =
(__infer_model_pthread_spinlock_t*)lock;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION_MSG(model->locked == 0,
"UNLOCKING_UNLOCKED_SPINLOCK");
model->locked = 0;
return 0;
}
// return a positive non-deterministic number or -1.
// requires stream to be allocated
int fileno(FILE* stream) {
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret == 0);
return ret;
}
int fstat(int fildes, struct stat* buf) {
int ret;
struct stat s; // uninitialized struct stat
*buf = s;
ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret > 0);
return ret;
}
// treates as skyp. Return nondeterministically 0 or -1
int futimes(int fildes, const struct timeval times[2]) {
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret > 0);
return ret;
}
#ifdef getchar // cygwin defines getchar as a macro
#undef getchar
#endif
int getchar(void) {
// randomly produce an error
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
if (ret < 0)
return EOF;
else
return ret;
}
int isatty(int fildes) {
int ret;
ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < 0 || ret > 1);
return ret;
}
void perror(const char* s) { __require_allocated_array(s); }
int pipe(int fildes[2]) {
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret > 0);
return ret;
}
int raise(int sig) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
ssize_t read(int fildes, void* buf, size_t nbyte) {
if (nbyte == 0)
return 0;
__require_allocated_array(buf);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(__get_array_length(buf) < nbyte);
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret > nbyte);
return ret;
}
int sigaction(int sig, const struct sigaction* act, struct sigaction* oact) {
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || ret > 0);
return ret;
}
// return the first argument
// long __builtin_expect(long x, long y) {
// return x;
//}
// TODO: this function has been disabled because it cannot be compiled with
// LLVM.
// It is normally a builtin that should not be implemented and LLVM complains
// about this
#ifdef clearerr // cygwin defines clearerr as a macro
#undef clearerr
#endif
// modelled as skip
// stream is required to be allocated
void clearerr(FILE* stream) {
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
}
#ifdef ferror // cygwin defines ferror as a macro
#undef ferror
#endif
// return a nondeterministic value
// stream required to be allocated
int ferror(FILE* stream) {
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
#ifdef feof // cygwin defines feof as a macro
#undef feof
#endif
// return a nondeterministic value
// stream required to be allocated
int feof(FILE* stream) {
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// write to *pos and return either 0 or -1
// stream is required to be allocated
int fgetpos(FILE* __restrict stream, fpos_t* __restrict pos) {
int success;
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
#ifdef __APPLE__ // fpos_t is a long in MacOS, but a struct in Linux.
*pos = __infer_nondet_long_int();
#else
pos->__pos = __infer_nondet_long_int();
#endif
success = __infer_nondet_int();
if (success)
return 0;
else
return -1;
}
// read from *pos and return either 0 or -1
// stream is required to be allocated
int fsetpos(FILE* stream, const fpos_t* pos) {
int success;
FILE tmp;
tmp = *stream;
fpos_t t;
t = *pos;
success = __infer_nondet_int();
if (success)
return 0;
else
return -1;
}
// return a value between 0 and nmemb
size_t fread(void* __restrict ptr,
size_t size,
size_t nmemb,
FILE* __restrict stream) {
size_t res;
res = __infer_nondet_size_t();
if (size == 0 || nmemb == 0)
return 0;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0 || res > nmemb);
return res;
}
// return a value between 0 and nmemb
size_t fwrite(const void* __restrict ptr,
size_t size,
size_t nmemb,
FILE* __restrict stream) {
size_t res;
res = __infer_nondet_size_t();
if (size == 0 || nmemb == 0)
return 0;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(res < 0 || res > nmemb);
return res;
}
size_t strcspn(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
__require_allocated_array(s1);
__require_allocated_array(s2);
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < 0);
return ret;
}
// There is non-standard version of strerr_r:
// http://linux.die.net/man/3/strerror_r
// It's not modelled right now
#if defined __APPLE__ || (defined __USE_XOPEN2K && !defined __USE_GNU)
int strerror_r(int errnum, char* strerrbuf, size_t buflen) {
__require_allocated_array(strerrbuf);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(__get_array_length(strerrbuf) < buflen);
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
#endif
ssize_t write(int fildes, const void* buf, size_t nbyte) {
__require_allocated_array(buf);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(__get_array_length(buf) < nbyte);
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || nbyte < ret);
return ret;
}
int creat(const char* path, mode_t mode) {
__require_allocated_array(path);
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1);
return ret;
}
// modeled as skip
int fcntl(int fildes, int cmd, ...) {
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
return ret;
}
// modelled as skip
int sigprocmask(int how, const sigset_t* set, sigset_t* oset) {
int ret = __infer_nondet_int();
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < -1 || 0 < ret);
return ret;
}
// modelled as skip
void setbuf(FILE* __restrict stream, char* __restrict buf) {}
// return nondeterministically 0 or EOF
int setvbuf(FILE* __restrict stream,
char* __restrict buf,
int mode,
size_t size) {
int n;
n = __infer_nondet_int();
if (n)
return 0;
else
return EOF;
}
// the array base must be allocated with at least nmemb elements
// nondeterministically return 0 or a pointer inside the array
void* bsearch(const void* key,
const void* base,
size_t nmemb,
size_t size,
int (*compar)(const void*, const void*)) {
int base_size;
int nondet;
int offset;
nondet = __infer_nondet_int();
offset = __infer_nondet_int();
__require_allocated_array(base);
base_size = __get_array_length(base);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(nmemb > base_size);
if (nondet)
return 0;
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(offset < 0 || offset >= nmemb);
return (char*)base + offset;
}
// return a nondeterministic value
int mblen(const char* s, size_t n) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
// return a nondeterministic value
size_t mbstowcs(wchar_t* __restrict pwcs, const char* __restrict s, size_t n) {
return (size_t)__infer_nondet_int();
}
// return a nondeterministic value
int mbtowc(wchar_t* __restrict pwc, const char* __restrict s, size_t n) {
return __infer_nondet_int();
}
// modeled as skip
void qsort(void* base,
size_t nmemb,
size_t size,
int (*compar)(const void*, const void*)) {}
// return a nondeterministic value
int strcoll(const char* s1, const char* s2) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
// return a nondeterministic value
size_t wcstombs(char* __restrict s, const wchar_t* __restrict pwcs, size_t n) {
return (size_t)__infer_nondet_int();
}
// return a nondeterministic value
int wctomb(char* s, wchar_t wc) { return __infer_nondet_int(); }
// modeled like open
int socket(int namespace_, int style, int protocol) {
int* ret = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int));
if (ret) {
__set_file_attribute(ret);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret < (int*)1); // force result to be > 0
return (size_t)ret;
}
return -1;
}
void* xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) {
void* ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret == NULL);
return ret;
}
void* xmalloc(size_t size) {
void* ret = malloc(size);
INFER_EXCLUDE_CONDITION(ret == NULL);
return ret;
}