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(*
* Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
*
* This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
*)
(* Proofs about llvm to llair translation *)
open HolKernel boolLib bossLib Parse lcsymtacs;
open listTheory arithmeticTheory pred_setTheory finite_mapTheory wordsTheory integer_wordTheory;
open rich_listTheory pathTheory;
open settingsTheory miscTheory memory_modelTheory;
open llvmTheory llvm_propTheory llvm_ssaTheory llairTheory llair_propTheory llvm_to_llairTheory;
new_theory "llvm_to_llair_prop";
set_grammar_ancestry ["llvm", "llair", "llair_prop", "llvm_to_llair", "llvm_ssa"];
numLib.prefer_num ();
Inductive v_rel:
(∀w. v_rel (FlatV (PtrV w)) (FlatV (IntV (w2i w) llair$pointer_size)))
(∀w. v_rel (FlatV (W1V w)) (FlatV (IntV (w2i w) 1)))
(∀w. v_rel (FlatV (W8V w)) (FlatV (IntV (w2i w) 8)))
(∀w. v_rel (FlatV (W32V w)) (FlatV (IntV (w2i w) 32)))
(∀w. v_rel (FlatV (W64V w)) (FlatV (IntV (w2i w) 64)))
(∀vs1 vs2.
list_rel v_rel vs1 vs2
v_rel (AggV vs1) (AggV vs2))
End
Definition take_to_call_def:
(take_to_call [] = [])
(take_to_call (i::is) =
if terminator i is_call i then [i] else i :: take_to_call is)
End
Definition dest_llair_lab_def:
dest_llair_lab (Lab_name f b) = (f, b)
End
Inductive pc_rel:
(* LLVM side points to a normal instruction *)
(∀prog emap ip bp d b idx b' prev_i fname.
(* Both are valid pointers to blocks n the same function *)
dest_fn ip.f = fst (dest_llair_lab bp)
alookup prog ip.f = Some d
alookup d.blocks ip.b = Some b
ip.i = Offset idx
idx < length b.body
get_block (translate_prog prog) bp b'
(* The LLVM side is at the start of a block, or immediately following a
* call, which will also start a new block in llair *)
(ip.i Offset 0 get_instr prog (ip with i := Offset (idx - 1)) (Inl prev_i) is_call prev_i)
ip.f = Fn fname
(∃regs_to_keep.
b' = fst (translate_instrs fname emap regs_to_keep (take_to_call (drop idx b.body))))
pc_rel prog emap ip bp)
(* If the LLVM side points to phi instructions, the llair side
* should point to a block generated from them *)
(∀prog emap ip bp b from_l phis.
get_instr prog ip (Inr (from_l, phis))
(* TODO: constrain b to be generated from the phis *)
get_block (translate_prog prog) bp b
pc_rel prog emap ip bp)
End
Definition untranslate_reg_def:
untranslate_reg (Var_name x t) = Reg x
End
Inductive complete_trace_rel:
(∀i. complete_trace_rel (Some i) (Complete i))
(complete_trace_rel None Partial)
(complete_trace_rel None Stuck)
End
(* Define when an LLVM state is related to a llair one.
* Parameterised on a map for locals relating LLVM registers to llair
* expressions that compute the value in that register. This corresponds to part
* of the translation's state.
*)
Definition mem_state_rel_def:
mem_state_rel prog emap (s:llvm$state) (s':llair$state)
(* Live LLVM registers are mapped and have a related value in the emap
* (after evaluating) *)
(∀r. r live prog s.ip
(∃v v' e.
v_rel v.value v'
flookup s.locals r = Some v
flookup emap r = Some e eval_exp s' e v'
(* Each register used in e is dominated by an assignment to that
* register for the entire live range of r. *)
(∀ip1 r'. ip1.f = s.ip.f r live prog ip1 r' exp_uses e
∃ip2. untranslate_reg r' assigns prog ip2 dominates prog ip2 ip1)))
reachable prog s.ip
erase_tags s.heap = s'.heap
complete_trace_rel s.exited s'.status
End
(* Define when an LLVM state is related to a llair one
* Parameterised on a map for locals relating LLVM registers to llair
* expressions that compute the value in that register. This corresponds to part
* of the translation's state.
*)
Definition state_rel_def:
state_rel prog emap (s:llvm$state) (s':llair$state)
pc_rel prog emap s.ip s'.bp
mem_state_rel prog emap s s'
s'.status = get_observation prog s
End
Theorem mem_state_ignore_bp:
∀prog emap s s' b. mem_state_rel prog emap s (s' with bp := b) mem_state_rel prog emap s s'
Proof
rw [mem_state_rel_def] >> eq_tac >> rw [] >>
first_x_assum drule >> rw [] >>
`eval_exp (s' with bp := b) e v' eval_exp s' e v'`
by (irule eval_exp_ignores >> rw []) >>
metis_tac []
QED
Theorem mem_state_rel_no_update:
∀prog emap s1 s1' v res_v r i i'.
assigns prog s1.ip = {}
mem_state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
v_rel v.value res_v
i next_ips prog s1.ip
mem_state_rel prog emap (s1 with ip := i) s1'
Proof
rw [mem_state_rel_def]
>- (
first_x_assum (qspec_then `r` mp_tac) >> simp [Once live_gen_kill, PULL_EXISTS] >>
metis_tac [next_ips_same_func])
>- metis_tac [next_ips_reachable]
QED
Theorem mem_state_rel_update:
∀prog emap s1 s1' v res_v r e i.
is_ssa prog
assigns prog s1.ip = {r}
mem_state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
eval_exp s1' e res_v
v_rel v.value res_v
i next_ips prog s1.ip
(∀r_use. r_use exp_uses e
∃r_tmp. r_use exp_uses (translate_arg emap (Variable r_tmp)) r_tmp live prog s1.ip)
mem_state_rel prog (emap |+ (r, e))
(s1 with <|ip := i; locals := s1.locals |+ (r, v) |>)
s1'
Proof
rw [mem_state_rel_def]
>- (
rw [FLOOKUP_UPDATE]
>- (
HINT_EXISTS_TAC >> rw [] >>
first_x_assum drule >> rw [] >>
first_x_assum drule >> rw [] >>
fs [exp_uses_def, translate_arg_def] >>
pop_assum (qspec_then `s1.ip` mp_tac) >> simp [] >>
disch_then drule >> rw [] >>
`dominates prog s1.ip ip1`
by (
irule ssa_dominates_live_range_lem >> rw [] >>
metis_tac [next_ips_same_func]) >>
metis_tac [dominates_trans]) >>
`i.f = s1.ip.f` by metis_tac [next_ips_same_func] >> simp [] >>
first_x_assum irule >>
simp [Once live_gen_kill, PULL_EXISTS, METIS_PROVE [] ``x y (~y x)``] >>
metis_tac [])
>- metis_tac [next_ips_reachable]
QED
Theorem mem_state_rel_update_keep:
∀prog emap s1 s1' v res_v r i ty.
is_ssa prog
assigns prog s1.ip = {r}
mem_state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
v_rel v.value res_v
reachable prog s1.ip
i next_ips prog s1.ip
mem_state_rel prog (emap |+ (r, Var (translate_reg r ty)))
(s1 with <|ip := i; locals := s1.locals |+ (r, v)|>)
(s1' with locals := s1'.locals |+ (translate_reg r ty, res_v))
Proof
rw [mem_state_rel_def]
>- (
rw [FLOOKUP_UPDATE]
>- (
simp [Once eval_exp_cases] >>
qexists_tac `res_v` >> rw [exp_uses_def] >>
rw [FLOOKUP_UPDATE] >>
Cases_on `r` >> simp [translate_reg_def, untranslate_reg_def] >>
`∃ip. ip.f = ip1.f Reg s uses prog ip`
by (
qabbrev_tac `x = (ip1.f = i.f)` >>
fs [live_def] >> qexists_tac `last (ip1::path')` >> rw [] >>
irule good_path_same_func >>
qexists_tac `ip1::path'` >> rw [MEM_LAST] >>
metis_tac []) >>
metis_tac [ssa_dominates_live_range]) >>
first_x_assum (qspec_then `r'` mp_tac) >>
simp [Once live_gen_kill, PULL_EXISTS] >>
impl_tac >> rw []
>- metis_tac [] >>
ntac 3 HINT_EXISTS_TAC >> rw []
>- (
`DRESTRICT (s1' with locals := s1'.locals |+ (translate_reg r ty,res_v)).locals (exp_uses e) =
DRESTRICT s1'.locals (exp_uses e)`
suffices_by metis_tac [eval_exp_ignores_unused] >>
rw [] >>
first_x_assum (qspecl_then [`s1.ip`, `translate_reg r ty`] mp_tac) >> simp [Once live_gen_kill] >>
impl_tac >- metis_tac [] >> rw [] >>
`ip2 = s1.ip`
by (
fs [is_ssa_def, EXTENSION, IN_DEF] >>
Cases_on `r` >> fs [translate_reg_def, untranslate_reg_def] >>
metis_tac [reachable_dominates_same_func]) >>
metis_tac [dominates_irrefl])
>- (
first_x_assum irule >> rw [] >>
metis_tac [next_ips_same_func]))
>- metis_tac [next_ips_reachable]
QED
Theorem v_rel_bytes:
∀v v'. v_rel v v' llvm_value_to_bytes v = llair_value_to_bytes v'
Proof
ho_match_mp_tac v_rel_ind >>
rw [v_rel_cases, llvm_value_to_bytes_def, llair_value_to_bytes_def] >>
rw [value_to_bytes_def, llvmTheory.unconvert_value_def, w2n_i2n,
llairTheory.unconvert_value_def, llairTheory.pointer_size_def,
llvmTheory.pointer_size_def] >>
pop_assum mp_tac >>
qid_spec_tac `vs1` >>
Induct_on `vs2` >> rw [] >> rw []
QED
Theorem translate_constant_correct_lem:
(∀c s prog emap s' (g : glob_var |-> β # word64).
mem_state_rel prog emap s s'
∃v'. eval_exp s' (translate_const c) v' v_rel (eval_const g c) v')
(∀(cs : (ty # const) list) s prog emap s' (g : glob_var |-> β # word64).
mem_state_rel prog emap s s'
∃v'. list_rel (eval_exp s') (map (translate_const o snd) cs) v' list_rel v_rel (map (eval_const g o snd) cs) v')
(∀(tc : ty # const) s prog emap s' (g : glob_var |-> β # word64).
mem_state_rel prog emap s s'
∃v'. eval_exp s' (translate_const (snd tc)) v' v_rel (eval_const g (snd tc)) v')
Proof
ho_match_mp_tac const_induction >> rw [translate_const_def] >>
simp [Once eval_exp_cases, eval_const_def]
>- (
Cases_on `s` >> simp [eval_const_def, translate_size_def, v_rel_cases] >>
metis_tac [truncate_2comp_i2w_w2i, dimindex_1, dimindex_8, dimindex_32, dimindex_64])
>- (
simp [v_rel_cases, PULL_EXISTS, MAP_MAP_o] >>
fs [combinTheory.o_DEF, pairTheory.LAMBDA_PROD] >>
metis_tac [])
>- (
simp [v_rel_cases, PULL_EXISTS, MAP_MAP_o] >>
fs [combinTheory.o_DEF, pairTheory.LAMBDA_PROD] >>
metis_tac [])
(* TODO: unimplemented stuff *)
>- cheat
>- cheat
>- cheat
>- cheat
QED
Theorem translate_constant_correct:
∀c s prog emap s' g.
mem_state_rel prog emap s s'
∃v'. eval_exp s' (translate_const c) v' v_rel (eval_const g c) v'
Proof
metis_tac [translate_constant_correct_lem]
QED
Theorem translate_const_no_reg[simp]:
∀c. r exp_uses (translate_const c)
Proof
ho_match_mp_tac translate_const_ind >>
rw [translate_const_def, exp_uses_def, MEM_MAP, METIS_PROVE [] ``x y (~x y)``] >>
TRY pairarg_tac >> fs []
>- metis_tac []
>- metis_tac [] >>
(* TODO: unimplemented stuff *)
cheat
QED
Theorem translate_arg_correct:
∀s a v prog emap s'.
mem_state_rel prog emap s s'
eval s a = Some v
arg_to_regs a live prog s.ip
∃v'. eval_exp s' (translate_arg emap a) v' v_rel v.value v'
Proof
Cases_on `a` >> rw [eval_def, translate_arg_def] >> rw []
>- metis_tac [translate_constant_correct] >>
CASE_TAC >> fs [PULL_EXISTS, mem_state_rel_def, arg_to_regs_def] >>
res_tac >> rfs [] >> metis_tac []
QED
Theorem is_allocated_mem_state_rel:
∀prog emap s1 s1'.
mem_state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
(∀i. is_allocated i s1.heap is_allocated i s1'.heap)
Proof
rw [mem_state_rel_def, is_allocated_def, erase_tags_def] >>
pop_assum mp_tac >> pop_assum (mp_tac o GSYM) >> rw []
QED
Theorem restricted_i2w_11:
∀i (w:'a word). INT_MIN (:'a) i i INT_MAX (:'a) (i2w i : 'a word) = i2w (w2i w) i = w2i w
Proof
rw [i2w_def]
>- (
Cases_on `n2w (Num (-i)) = INT_MINw` >>
rw [w2i_neg, w2i_INT_MINw] >>
fs [word_L_def] >>
`?j. 0 j i = -j` by intLib.COOPER_TAC >>
rw [] >>
fs [] >>
`INT_MIN (:'a) < dimword (:'a)` by metis_tac [INT_MIN_LT_DIMWORD] >>
`Num j MOD dimword (:'a) = Num j`
by (irule LESS_MOD >> intLib.COOPER_TAC) >>
fs []
>- intLib.COOPER_TAC
>- (
`Num j < INT_MIN (:'a)` by intLib.COOPER_TAC >>
fs [w2i_n2w_pos, integerTheory.INT_OF_NUM]))
>- (
fs [GSYM INT_MAX, INT_MAX_def] >>
`Num i < INT_MIN (:'a)` by intLib.COOPER_TAC >>
rw [w2i_n2w_pos, integerTheory.INT_OF_NUM] >>
intLib.COOPER_TAC)
QED
Theorem translate_sub_correct:
∀prog emap s1 s1' nsw nuw ty v1 v1' v2 v2' e2' e1' result.
mem_state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
do_sub nuw nsw v1 v2 ty = Some result
eval_exp s1' e1' v1'
v_rel v1.value v1'
eval_exp s1' e2' v2'
v_rel v2.value v2'
∃v3'.
eval_exp s1' (Sub (translate_ty ty) e1' e2') v3'
v_rel result.value v3'
Proof
rw [] >>
simp [Once eval_exp_cases] >>
fs [do_sub_def] >> rw [] >>
rfs [v_rel_cases] >> rw [] >> fs [] >>
BasicProvers.EVERY_CASE_TAC >> fs [PULL_EXISTS, translate_ty_def, translate_size_def] >>
pairarg_tac >> fs [] >>
fs [pairTheory.PAIR_MAP, wordsTheory.FST_ADD_WITH_CARRY] >>
rw [] >>
qmatch_goalsub_abbrev_tac `w2i (-1w * w1 + w2)` >>
qexists_tac `w2i w2` >> qexists_tac `w2i w1` >> simp [] >>
unabbrev_all_tac >> rw []
>- (
irule restricted_i2w_11 >> simp [word_sub_i2w] >>
`dimindex (:1) = 1` by rw [] >>
drule truncate_2comp_i2w_w2i >>
rw [word_sub_i2w] >>
metis_tac [w2i_ge, w2i_le, SIMP_CONV (srw_ss()) [] ``INT_MIN (:1)``,
SIMP_CONV (srw_ss()) [] ``INT_MAX (:1)``])
>- (
irule restricted_i2w_11 >> simp [word_sub_i2w] >>
`dimindex (:8) = 8` by rw [] >>
drule truncate_2comp_i2w_w2i >>
rw [word_sub_i2w] >>
metis_tac [w2i_ge, w2i_le, SIMP_CONV (srw_ss()) [] ``INT_MIN (:8)``,
SIMP_CONV (srw_ss()) [] ``INT_MAX (:8)``])
>- (
irule restricted_i2w_11 >> simp [word_sub_i2w] >>
`dimindex (:32) = 32` by rw [] >>
drule truncate_2comp_i2w_w2i >>
rw [word_sub_i2w] >>
metis_tac [w2i_ge, w2i_le, SIMP_CONV (srw_ss()) [] ``INT_MIN (:32)``,
SIMP_CONV (srw_ss()) [] ``INT_MAX (:32)``])
>- (
irule restricted_i2w_11 >> simp [word_sub_i2w] >>
`dimindex (:64) = 64` by rw [] >>
drule truncate_2comp_i2w_w2i >>
rw [word_sub_i2w] >>
metis_tac [w2i_ge, w2i_le, SIMP_CONV (srw_ss()) [] ``INT_MIN (:64)``,
SIMP_CONV (srw_ss()) [] ``INT_MAX (:64)``])
QED
Theorem translate_extract_correct:
∀prog emap s1 s1' a v v1' e1' cs ns result.
mem_state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
map (λci. signed_v_to_num (eval_const s1.globals ci)) cs = map Some ns
extract_value v ns = Some result
eval_exp s1' e1' v1'
v_rel v v1'
∃v2'.
eval_exp s1' (foldl (λe c. Select e (translate_const c)) e1' cs) v2'
v_rel result v2'
Proof
Induct_on `cs` >> rw [] >> fs [extract_value_def]
>- metis_tac [] >>
first_x_assum irule >>
Cases_on `ns` >> fs [] >>
qmatch_goalsub_rename_tac `translate_const c` >>
`?v2'. eval_exp s1' (translate_const c) v2' v_rel (eval_const s1.globals c) v2'`
by metis_tac [translate_constant_correct] >>
Cases_on `v` >> fs [extract_value_def] >>
qpat_x_assum `v_rel (AggV _) _` mp_tac >>
simp [Once v_rel_cases] >> rw [] >>
simp [Once eval_exp_cases, PULL_EXISTS] >>
fs [LIST_REL_EL_EQN] >>
qmatch_assum_rename_tac `_ = map Some is` >>
Cases_on `eval_const s1.globals c` >> fs [signed_v_to_num_def, signed_v_to_int_def] >> rw [] >>
`?i. v2' = FlatV i` by fs [v_rel_cases] >> fs [] >>
qmatch_assum_rename_tac `option_join _ = Some x` >>
`?size. i = IntV (&x) size` suffices_by metis_tac [] >> rw [] >>
qpat_x_assum `v_rel _ _` mp_tac >>
simp [v_rel_cases] >> rw [] >> fs [signed_v_to_int_def] >> rw [] >>
intLib.COOPER_TAC
QED
Theorem translate_update_correct:
∀prog emap s1 s1' a v1 v1' v2 v2' e2 e2' e1' cs ns result.
mem_state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
map (λci. signed_v_to_num (eval_const s1.globals ci)) cs = map Some ns
insert_value v1 v2 ns = Some result
eval_exp s1' e1' v1'
v_rel v1 v1'
eval_exp s1' e2' v2'
v_rel v2 v2'
∃v3'.
eval_exp s1' (translate_updatevalue e1' e2' cs) v3'
v_rel result v3'
Proof
Induct_on `cs` >> rw [] >> fs [insert_value_def, translate_updatevalue_def]
>- metis_tac [] >>
simp [Once eval_exp_cases, PULL_EXISTS] >>
Cases_on `ns` >> fs [] >>
Cases_on `v1` >> fs [insert_value_def] >>
rename [`insert_value (el x _) _ ns`] >>
Cases_on `insert_value (el x l) v2 ns` >> fs [] >> rw [] >>
qpat_x_assum `v_rel (AggV _) _` mp_tac >> simp [Once v_rel_cases] >> rw [] >>
simp [v_rel_cases] >>
qmatch_goalsub_rename_tac `translate_const c` >>
qexists_tac `vs2` >> simp [] >>
`?v4'. eval_exp s1' (translate_const c) v4' v_rel (eval_const s1.globals c) v4'`
by metis_tac [translate_constant_correct] >>
`?idx_size. v4' = FlatV (IntV (&x) idx_size)`
by (
pop_assum mp_tac >> simp [Once v_rel_cases] >>
rw [] >> fs [signed_v_to_num_def, signed_v_to_int_def] >>
intLib.COOPER_TAC) >>
first_x_assum drule >>
disch_then drule >>
disch_then drule >>
disch_then (qspecl_then [`el x vs2`, `v2'`, `e2'`, `Select e1' (translate_const c)`] mp_tac) >>
simp [Once eval_exp_cases] >>
metis_tac [EVERY2_LUPDATE_same, LIST_REL_LENGTH, LIST_REL_EL_EQN]
QED
Theorem prog_ok_nonterm:
∀prog i ip.
prog_ok prog get_instr prog ip (Inl i) ¬terminator i inc_pc ip next_ips prog ip
Proof
rw [next_ips_cases, IN_DEF, get_instr_cases, PULL_EXISTS] >>
`terminator (last b.body) b.body []` by metis_tac [prog_ok_def] >>
Cases_on `length b.body = idx + 1`
>- (
drule LAST_EL >>
rw [] >> fs [DECIDE ``PRE (x + 1) = x``]) >>
Cases_on `el idx b.body` >>
fs [instr_next_ips_def, terminator_def] >>
rw [EXISTS_OR_THM, inc_pc_def, inc_bip_def]
QED
Theorem translate_instr_to_exp_correct:
∀emap instr r t s1 s1' s2 prog l.
is_ssa prog prog_ok prog
classify_instr instr = Exp r t
mem_state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
get_instr prog s1.ip (Inl instr)
step_instr prog s1 instr l s2
∃pv emap' s2'.
l = Tau
s2.ip = inc_pc s1.ip
mem_state_rel prog emap' s2 s2'
(r regs_to_keep s1' = s2' emap' = emap |+ (r, translate_instr_to_exp emap instr))
(r regs_to_keep
emap' = emap |+ (r,Var (translate_reg r t))
step_inst s1' (Move [(translate_reg r t, translate_instr_to_exp emap instr)]) Tau s2')
Proof
recInduct translate_instr_to_exp_ind >>
simp [translate_instr_to_exp_def, classify_instr_def] >>
conj_tac
>- ( (* Sub *)
rw [step_instr_cases, get_instr_cases, update_result_def] >>
qpat_x_assum `Sub _ _ _ _ _ _ = el _ _` (assume_tac o GSYM) >>
`bigunion (image arg_to_regs {a1; a2}) live prog s1.ip`
by (
simp [Once live_gen_kill, SUBSET_DEF, uses_cases, IN_DEF, get_instr_cases,
instr_uses_def] >>
metis_tac []) >>
fs [] >>
first_x_assum (mp_then.mp_then mp_then.Any mp_tac translate_arg_correct) >>
disch_then drule >> disch_then drule >>
first_x_assum (mp_then.mp_then mp_then.Any mp_tac translate_arg_correct) >>
disch_then drule >> disch_then drule >> rw [] >>
drule translate_sub_correct >> disch_then drule >>
disch_then (qspecl_then [`v'`, `v''`] mp_tac) >> simp [] >>
disch_then drule >> disch_then drule >> rw [] >>
rename1 `eval_exp _ (Sub _ _ _) res_v` >>
rename1 `r _` >>
Cases_on `r regs_to_keep` >> rw []
>- (
simp [step_inst_cases, PULL_EXISTS] >>
qexists_tac `res_v` >> rw []
>- simp [inc_pc_def, llvmTheory.inc_pc_def]
>- (
rw [update_results_def, GSYM FUPDATE_EQ_FUPDATE_LIST] >>
simp [llvmTheory.inc_pc_def] >>
irule mem_state_rel_update_keep >> rw []
>- rw [assigns_cases, EXTENSION, IN_DEF, get_instr_cases, instr_assigns_def]
>- (
drule prog_ok_nonterm >>
simp [get_instr_cases, PULL_EXISTS] >>
ntac 3 (disch_then drule) >>
simp [terminator_def, next_ips_cases, IN_DEF, inc_pc_def])
>- fs [mem_state_rel_def]))
>- rw [inc_pc_def, llvmTheory.inc_pc_def]
>- (
simp [llvmTheory.inc_pc_def] >>
irule mem_state_rel_update >> rw []
>- (
fs [exp_uses_def]
>| [Cases_on `a1`, Cases_on `a2`] >>
fs [translate_arg_def] >>
rename1 `flookup _ r_tmp` >>
qexists_tac `r_tmp` >> rw [] >>
simp [Once live_gen_kill] >> disj2_tac >>
simp [uses_cases, IN_DEF, get_instr_cases, instr_uses_def, arg_to_regs_def])
>- rw [assigns_cases, EXTENSION, IN_DEF, get_instr_cases, instr_assigns_def]
>- (
drule prog_ok_nonterm >>
simp [get_instr_cases, PULL_EXISTS] >>
ntac 3 (disch_then drule) >>
simp [terminator_def, next_ips_cases, IN_DEF, inc_pc_def]) >>
metis_tac [])) >>
conj_tac
>- ( (* Extractvalue *)
rw [step_instr_cases] >>
simp [llvmTheory.inc_pc_def, update_result_def, FLOOKUP_UPDATE] >>
drule translate_extract_correct >> rpt (disch_then drule) >>
drule translate_arg_correct >> disch_then drule >>
`arg_to_regs a live prog s1.ip`
by (
fs [get_instr_cases] >>
qpat_x_assum `Extractvalue _ _ _ = el _ _` (mp_tac o GSYM) >>
simp [Once live_gen_kill, SUBSET_DEF, uses_cases, IN_DEF, get_instr_cases,
instr_uses_def]) >>
simp [] >> strip_tac >>
disch_then drule >> simp [] >> rw [] >>
rename1 `eval_exp _ (foldl _ _ _) res_v` >>
rw [inc_bip_def, inc_pc_def] >>
rename1 `r _` >>
Cases_on `r regs_to_keep` >> rw []
>- (
simp [step_inst_cases, PULL_EXISTS] >>
qexists_tac `res_v` >> rw [] >>
rw [update_results_def] >>
(* TODO: unfinished *)
cheat)
>- cheat) >>
conj_tac
>- ( (* Updatevalue *)
rw [step_instr_cases] >>
simp [llvmTheory.inc_pc_def, update_result_def, FLOOKUP_UPDATE] >>
drule translate_update_correct >> rpt (disch_then drule) >>
first_x_assum (mp_then.mp_then mp_then.Any mp_tac translate_arg_correct) >>
disch_then drule >>
first_x_assum (mp_then.mp_then mp_then.Any mp_tac translate_arg_correct) >>
disch_then drule >>
`arg_to_regs a1 live prog s1.ip
arg_to_regs a2 live prog s1.ip`
by (
fs [get_instr_cases] >>
qpat_x_assum `Insertvalue _ _ _ _ = el _ _` (mp_tac o GSYM) >>
ONCE_REWRITE_TAC [live_gen_kill] >>
simp [SUBSET_DEF, uses_cases, IN_DEF, get_instr_cases,
instr_uses_def]) >>
simp [] >> strip_tac >> strip_tac >>
disch_then (qspecl_then [`v'`, `v''`] mp_tac) >> simp [] >>
disch_then drule >> disch_then drule >>
rw [] >>
rename1 `eval_exp _ (translate_updatevalue _ _ _) res_v` >>
rw [inc_pc_def, inc_bip_def] >>
rename1 `r _` >>
Cases_on `r regs_to_keep` >> rw []
>- (
simp [step_inst_cases, PULL_EXISTS] >>
qexists_tac `res_v` >> rw [] >>
rw [update_results_def] >>
(* TODO: unfinished *)
cheat)
>- cheat) >>
cheat
QED
Triviality eval_exp_help:
(s1 with heap := h).locals = s1.locals
Proof
rw []
QED
Theorem erase_tags_set_bytes:
∀p v l h. erase_tags (set_bytes p v l h) = set_bytes () v l (erase_tags h)
Proof
Induct_on `v` >> rw [set_bytes_def] >>
irule (METIS_PROVE [] ``x = y f a b c x = f a b c y``) >>
rw [erase_tags_def]
QED
(*
Theorem translate_instr_to_inst_correct:
prog emap instr s1 s1' s2.
classify_instr instr = Non_exp
state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
get_instr prog s1.ip instr
step_instr prog s1 instr s2
s2'.
step_inst s1' (translate_instr_to_inst emap instr) s2'
state_rel prog emap s2 s2'
Proof
rw [step_instr_cases] >>
fs [classify_instr_def, translate_instr_to_inst_def]
>- ( (* Load *)
cheat)
>- ( (* Store *)
simp [step_inst_cases, PULL_EXISTS] >>
drule get_instr_live >> rw [uses_def] >>
drule translate_arg_correct >> disch_then drule >> disch_then drule >>
qpat_x_assum `eval _ _ = Some _` mp_tac >>
drule translate_arg_correct >> disch_then drule >> disch_then drule >>
rw [] >>
qpat_x_assum `v_rel (FlatV _) _` mp_tac >> simp [Once v_rel_cases] >> rw [] >>
HINT_EXISTS_TAC >> rw [] >>
qexists_tac `freeable` >> rw [] >>
HINT_EXISTS_TAC >> rw []
>- metis_tac [v_rel_bytes]
>- (
fs [w2n_i2n, pointer_size_def] >>
metis_tac [v_rel_bytes, is_allocated_state_rel, ADD_COMM]) >>
fs [state_rel_def] >>
rw []
>- cheat
>- (
fs [llvmTheory.inc_pc_def] >>
`r live prog s1.ip`
by (
drule live_gen_kill >>
rw [next_ips_def, assigns_def, uses_def, inc_pc_def]) >>
first_x_assum drule >> rw [] >>
metis_tac [eval_exp_ignores, eval_exp_help])
>- (
rw [llvmTheory.inc_pc_def, w2n_i2n, pointer_size_def, erase_tags_set_bytes] >>
metis_tac[v_rel_bytes]))
>- cheat
>- cheat
>- cheat
QED
simp [step_inst_cases, PULL_EXISTS] >>
Cases_on `r` >> simp [translate_reg_def] >>
drule get_instr_live >> rw [uses_def] >>
drule translate_arg_correct >> disch_then drule >> disch_then drule >>
simp [Once v_rel_cases] >> rw [] >>
qexists_tac `IntV (w2i w) pointer_size` >> rw [] >>
qexists_tac `freeable` >> rw []
>- (fs [w2n_i2n, pointer_size_def] >> metis_tac [is_allocated_state_rel]) >>
fs [state_rel_def] >> rw []
>- cheat
>- (
fs [llvmTheory.inc_pc_def, update_results_def, update_result_def] >>
rw [] >> fs [FLOOKUP_UPDATE] >> rw []
>- (
cheat)
>- (
`r live prog s1.ip`
by (
drule live_gen_kill >>
rw [next_ips_def, assigns_def, uses_def, inc_pc_def]) >>
first_x_assum drule >> rw [] >>
qexists_tac `v` >>
qexists_tac `v'` >>
qexists_tac `e` >>
rw []
metis_tac [eval_exp_ignores, eval_exp_help])
>- fs [update_results_def, llvmTheory.inc_pc_def, update_result_def]
*)
Definition translate_trace_def:
(translate_trace types Tau = Tau )
(translate_trace types (W gv bytes) = W (translate_glob_var gv (types gv)) bytes)
End
Definition untranslate_glob_var_def:
untranslate_glob_var (Var_name n ty) = Glob_var n
End
Definition untranslate_trace_def:
(untranslate_trace Tau = Tau )
(untranslate_trace (W gv bytes) = W (untranslate_glob_var gv) bytes)
End
Theorem un_translate_glob_inv:
∀x t. untranslate_glob_var (translate_glob_var x t) = x
Proof
Cases_on `x` >> rw [untranslate_glob_var_def, translate_glob_var_def]
QED
Theorem un_translate_trace_inv:
∀x. untranslate_trace (translate_trace types x) = x
Proof
Cases >> rw [translate_trace_def, untranslate_trace_def] >>
metis_tac [un_translate_glob_inv]
QED
Theorem take_to_call_lem:
∀i idx body.
idx < length body el idx body = i ¬terminator i ¬is_call i
take_to_call (drop idx body) = i :: take_to_call (drop (idx + 1) body)
Proof
Induct_on `idx` >> rw []
>- (Cases_on `body` >> fs [take_to_call_def] >> rw []) >>
Cases_on `body` >> fs [] >>
first_x_assum drule >> simp [ADD1]
QED
Theorem translate_instrs_correct1:
∀prog s1 tr s2.
multi_step prog s1 tr s2
!s1' b' emap regs_to_keep d b types idx.
prog_ok prog
is_ssa prog
mem_state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
alookup prog s1.ip.f = Some d
alookup d.blocks s1.ip.b = Some b
s1.ip.i = Offset idx
b' = fst (translate_instrs (dest_fn s1.ip.f) emap regs_to_keep (take_to_call (drop idx b.body)))
∃emap s2' tr'.
step_block (translate_prog prog) s1' b'.cmnd tr' b'.term s2'
filter ($ Tau) tr' = filter ($ Tau) (map (translate_trace types) tr)
state_rel prog emap s2 s2'
Proof
ho_match_mp_tac multi_step_ind >> rw_tac std_ss []
>- (
fs [last_step_def]
>- ( (* Phi (not handled here) *)
fs [get_instr_cases])
>- ( (* Terminator *)
`l = Tau`
by (
fs [llvmTheory.step_cases] >>
`i' = i''` by metis_tac [get_instr_func, sumTheory.INL_11] >>
fs [step_instr_cases] >> rfs [terminator_def]) >>
fs [get_instr_cases] >> rw [] >>
`el idx b.body = el 0 (drop idx b.body)` by rw [EL_DROP] >>
fs [] >>
Cases_on `drop idx b.body` >> fs [DROP_NIL] >> rw [] >>
simp [take_to_call_def, translate_instrs_def] >>
Cases_on `el idx b.body` >> fs [terminator_def, classify_instr_def, translate_trace_def] >> rw []
>- ( (* Ret *)
cheat)
>- ( (* Br *)
simp [translate_instr_to_term_def, Once step_block_cases] >>
simp [step_term_cases, PULL_EXISTS] >>
fs [llvmTheory.step_cases] >>
drule get_instr_live >> disch_tac >>
drule translate_arg_correct >>
fs [step_instr_cases] >> fs [] >>
TRY (fs [get_instr_cases] >> NO_TAC) >>
`a = a'` by fs [get_instr_cases] >>
disch_then drule >>
impl_tac
>- (
fs [SUBSET_DEF, IN_DEF] >> rfs [uses_cases, get_instr_cases, instr_uses_def] >>
fs [IN_DEF]) >>
disch_tac >> fs [] >>
fs [v_rel_cases, GSYM PULL_EXISTS] >>
qexists_tac `emap` >> qexists_tac `w2i tf` >> simp [] >> conj_tac
>- metis_tac [] >>
Cases_on `s1'.bp` >> fs [dest_llair_lab_def] >>
rename1 `el _ _ = Br e lab1 lab2` >>
qexists_tac `dest_fn s1.ip.f` >>
qexists_tac `if 0 = w2i tf then dest_label lab2 else dest_label lab1` >> simp [] >>
qpat_abbrev_tac `target = if tf = 0w then l2 else l1` >>
qpat_abbrev_tac `target' = if 0 = w2i tf then dest_label lab2 else dest_label lab1` >>
rw [] >>
`translate_label (dest_fn s1.ip.f) target = Lab_name (dest_fn s1.ip.f) target' `
by (
fs [get_instr_cases] >> rw [] >>
unabbrev_all_tac >> rw [] >> fs [word_0_w2i] >>
Cases_on `l2` >> Cases_on `l1` >> rw [translate_label_def, dest_label_def] >>
`0 = w2i (0w:word1)` by rw [word_0_w2i] >>
fs [w2i_11]) >>
rw [state_rel_def]
>- (Cases_on `lab2` >> rw [Abbr `target'`, translate_label_def, dest_label_def])
>- (Cases_on `lab1` >> rw [Abbr `target'`, translate_label_def, dest_label_def])
>- (
rw [pc_rel_cases] >> cheat)
>- (
fs [mem_state_rel_def] >> rw []
>- (
qpat_x_assum `!r. r live _ _ P r` mp_tac >>
simp [Once live_gen_kill] >> disch_then (qspec_then `r` mp_tac) >>
impl_tac >> rw []
>- (
rw [PULL_EXISTS] >>
disj1_tac >>
qexists_tac `<|f := s1.ip.f; b := Some target; i := Phi_ip s1.ip.b|>` >>
rw [next_ips_cases, IN_DEF, assigns_cases]
>- (
disj1_tac >>
qexists_tac `Br a l1 l2` >>
rw [instr_next_ips_def, Abbr `target`] >>
cheat) >>
CCONTR_TAC >> fs [] >>
imp_res_tac get_instr_func >> fs [] >> rw [] >>
fs [instr_assigns_def])
>- (
rpt HINT_EXISTS_TAC >> rw [] >>
qmatch_goalsub_abbrev_tac `eval_exp s3 _` >>
`s1'.locals = s3.locals` by fs [Abbr `s3`] >>
metis_tac [eval_exp_ignores]))
>- cheat
>- cheat)
>- (
cheat))
>- ( (* Invoke *)
cheat)
>- ( (* Unreachable *)
cheat)
>- ( (* Exit *)
cheat)
>- ( (* Throw *)
cheat))
>- ( (* Call *)
cheat)
>- ( (* Stuck *)
cheat))
>- ( (* Middle of the block *)
fs [llvmTheory.step_cases] >> TRY (fs [get_instr_cases] >> NO_TAC) >>
`i' = i` by metis_tac [get_instr_func, sumTheory.INL_11] >> fs [] >>
rename [`step_instr _ _ _ _ s2`, `state_rel _ _ s3 _`,
`mem_state_rel _ _ s1 s1'`] >>
Cases_on `∃r t. classify_instr i = Exp r t` >> fs []
>- ( (* instructions that compile to expressions *)
drule translate_instr_to_exp_correct >>
ntac 5 (disch_then drule) >>
disch_then (qspec_then `regs_to_keep` mp_tac) >>
rw [] >> fs [translate_trace_def] >>
`reachable prog (inc_pc s1.ip)`
by metis_tac [prog_ok_nonterm, next_ips_reachable, mem_state_rel_def] >>
first_x_assum drule >>
simp [inc_pc_def, inc_bip_def] >>
disch_then (qspecl_then [`regs_to_keep`, `types`] mp_tac) >> rw [] >>
rename1 `state_rel prog emap3 s3 s3'` >>
qexists_tac `emap3` >> qexists_tac `s3'` >> rw [] >>
`take_to_call (drop idx b.body) = i :: take_to_call (drop (idx + 1) b.body)`
by (
irule take_to_call_lem >> simp [] >>
fs [get_instr_cases]) >>
simp [translate_instrs_def] >>
Cases_on `r regs_to_keep` >> fs [] >> rw []
>- metis_tac [] >>
qexists_tac `Tau::tr'` >> rw [] >>
simp [Once step_block_cases] >> disj2_tac >>
pairarg_tac >> rw [] >> fs [] >>
metis_tac [])
>- ( (* Non-expression instructions *)
cheat))
QED
Theorem multi_step_to_step_block:
∀prog s1 tr s2 s1'.
prog_ok prog is_ssa prog
multi_step prog s1 tr s2
state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
∃s2' emap2 b tr'.
get_block (translate_prog prog) s1'.bp b
step_block (translate_prog prog) s1' b.cmnd tr' b.term s2'
filter ($ Tau) tr' = filter ($ Tau) (map (translate_trace types) tr)
state_rel prog emap2 s2 s2'
Proof
rw [] >> pop_assum mp_tac >> simp [Once state_rel_def] >> rw [pc_rel_cases]
>- (
(* Non-phi instruction *)
drule translate_instrs_correct1 >> simp [] >>
disch_then drule >>
disch_then (qspecl_then [`regs_to_keep`, `types`] mp_tac) >> simp [] >>
rw [] >>
qexists_tac `s2'` >> simp [] >>
ntac 3 HINT_EXISTS_TAC >>
rw [] >> fs [dest_fn_def]) >>
(* Phi instruction *)
reverse (fs [Once multi_step_cases])
>- metis_tac [get_instr_func, sumTheory.sum_distinct] >>
qpat_x_assum `last_step _ _ _ _` mp_tac >>
simp [last_step_def] >> simp [Once llvmTheory.step_cases] >>
rw [] >> imp_res_tac get_instr_func >> fs [] >> rw [] >>
fs [translate_trace_def] >>
(* TODO: unfinished *)
cheat
QED
Theorem step_block_to_multi_step:
∀prog s1 s1' tr s2' b.
state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
get_block (translate_prog prog) s1'.bp b
step_block (translate_prog prog) s1' b.cmnd tr b.term s2'
∃s2.
multi_step prog s1 (map untranslate_trace tr) s2
state_rel prog emap s2 s2'
Proof
cheat
QED
Theorem trans_trace_not_tau:
∀types. ($ Tau) translate_trace types = ($ Tau)
Proof
rw [FUN_EQ_THM] >> eq_tac >> rw [translate_trace_def] >>
TRY (Cases_on `y`) >> fs [translate_trace_def]
QED
Theorem untrans_trace_not_tau:
∀types. ($ Tau) untranslate_trace = ($ Tau)
Proof
rw [FUN_EQ_THM] >> eq_tac >> rw [untranslate_trace_def] >>
TRY (Cases_on `y`) >> fs [untranslate_trace_def]
QED
Theorem translate_prog_correct_lem1:
∀path.
okpath (multi_step prog) path finite path
∀emap s1'.
prog_ok prog
is_ssa prog
state_rel prog emap (first path) s1'
∃path' emap.
finite path'
okpath (step (translate_prog prog)) path'
first path' = s1'
LMAP (filter ($ Tau)) (labels path') =
LMAP (map (translate_trace types) o filter ($ Tau)) (labels path)
state_rel prog emap (last path) (last path')
Proof
ho_match_mp_tac finite_okpath_ind >> rw []
>- (qexists_tac `stopped_at s1'` >> rw [] >> metis_tac []) >>
fs [] >>
drule multi_step_to_step_block >> ntac 3 (disch_then drule) >>
disch_then (qspec_then `types` mp_tac) >> rw [] >>
first_x_assum drule >> rw [] >>
qexists_tac `pcons s1' tr' path'` >> rw [] >>
rw [FILTER_MAP, combinTheory.o_DEF, trans_trace_not_tau] >>
HINT_EXISTS_TAC >> simp [] >>
simp [step_cases] >> qexists_tac `b` >> simp [] >>
fs [state_rel_def, mem_state_rel_def] >> simp [get_observation_def] >>
fs [Once multi_step_cases, last_step_def] >> rw [] >>
metis_tac [get_instr_func, exit_no_step]
QED
Theorem translate_prog_correct_lem2:
∀path'.
okpath (step (translate_prog prog)) path' finite path'
∀s1.
prog_ok prog
state_rel prog emap s1 (first path')
∃path.
finite path
okpath (multi_step prog) path
first path = s1
labels path = LMAP (map untranslate_trace) (labels path')
state_rel prog emap (last path) (last path')
Proof
ho_match_mp_tac finite_okpath_ind >> rw []
>- (qexists_tac `stopped_at s1` >> rw []) >>
fs [step_cases] >>
drule step_block_to_multi_step >> ntac 2 (disch_then drule) >> rw [] >>
first_x_assum drule >> rw [] >>
qexists_tac `pcons s1 (map untranslate_trace r) path` >> rw []
QED
Theorem translate_global_var_11:
∀path.
okpath (step (translate_prog prog)) path finite path
∀x t1 bytes t2 l.
labels path = fromList l
MEM (W (Var_name x t1) bytes) (flat l)
MEM (W (Var_name x t2) bytes) (flat l)
t1 = t2
Proof
cheat
QED
Theorem translate_prog_correct:
∀prog s1 s1'.
prog_ok prog is_ssa prog
state_rel prog emap s1 s1'
multi_step_sem prog s1 = image (I ## map untranslate_trace) (sem (translate_prog prog) s1')
Proof
rw [sem_def, multi_step_sem_def, EXTENSION] >> eq_tac >> rw []
>- (
drule translate_prog_correct_lem1 >> ntac 4 (disch_then drule) >>
disch_then (qspec_then `types` mp_tac) >> rw [pairTheory.EXISTS_PROD] >>
PairCases_on `x` >> rw [] >>
qexists_tac `map (translate_trace types) x1` >> rw []
>- rw [MAP_MAP_o, combinTheory.o_DEF, un_translate_trace_inv] >>
qexists_tac `path'` >> rw [] >>
fs [IN_DEF, observation_prefixes_cases, toList_some] >> rw [] >>
`?labs. labels path' = fromList labs`
by (
fs [GSYM finite_labels] >>
imp_res_tac llistTheory.LFINITE_toList >>
fs [toList_some]) >>
fs [] >>
rfs [lmap_fromList, combinTheory.o_DEF, MAP_MAP_o] >>
simp [FILTER_FLAT, MAP_FLAT, MAP_MAP_o, combinTheory.o_DEF, FILTER_MAP]
>- fs [state_rel_def, mem_state_rel_def]
>- fs [state_rel_def, mem_state_rel_def] >>
rename [`labels path' = fromList l'`, `labels path = fromList l`,
`state_rel _ _ (last path) (last path')`, `lsub flat l`] >>
cheat)
(*
`INJ (translate_trace types) (set l2' set (flat l2)) UNIV`
by (
simp [INJ_DEF] >> rpt gen_tac >>
Cases_on `x` >> Cases_on `y` >> simp [translate_trace_def] >>
Cases_on `a` >> Cases_on `a'` >> simp [translate_glob_var_def]) >>
fs [INJ_MAP_EQ_IFF, inj_map_prefix_iff] >> rw [] >>
fs [state_rel_def, mem_state_rel_def])
*)
>- (
fs [toList_some] >>
drule translate_prog_correct_lem2 >> simp [] >>
disch_then drule >> rw [] >>
qexists_tac `path'` >> rw [] >>
fs [IN_DEF, observation_prefixes_cases, toList_some] >> rw [] >>
rfs [lmap_fromList] >>
simp [GSYM MAP_FLAT, FILTER_MAP, untrans_trace_not_tau]
>- fs [state_rel_def, mem_state_rel_def]
>- fs [state_rel_def, mem_state_rel_def] >>
qexists_tac `map untranslate_trace l2'` >>
simp [GSYM MAP_FLAT, FILTER_MAP, untrans_trace_not_tau] >>
`INJ untranslate_trace (set l2' set (flat l2)) UNIV`
by (
drule is_prefix_subset >> rw [SUBSET_DEF] >>
`set l2' set (flat l2) = set (flat l2)` by (rw [EXTENSION] >> metis_tac []) >>
simp [] >>
simp [INJ_DEF] >> rpt gen_tac >>
Cases_on `x` >> Cases_on `y` >> simp [untranslate_trace_def] >>
Cases_on `a` >> Cases_on `a'` >> simp [untranslate_glob_var_def] >>
metis_tac [translate_global_var_11]) >>
fs [INJ_MAP_EQ_IFF, inj_map_prefix_iff] >> rw [] >>
fs [state_rel_def, mem_state_rel_def])
QED
export_theory ();