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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>IR__Sil (infer.IR__Sil)</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../odoc.css"/><meta charset="utf-8"/><meta name="generator" content="odoc 1.5.1"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0"/><script src="../../highlight.pack.js"></script><script>hljs.initHighlightingOnLoad();</script></head><body><div class="content"><header><nav><a href="../index.html">Up</a> <a href="../index.html">infer</a> &#x00BB; IR__Sil</nav><h1>Module <code>IR__Sil</code></h1><p>The Smallfoot Intermediate Language</p><nav class="toc"><ul><li><a href="#programs-and-types">Programs and Types</a></li></ul></nav></header><div class="spec module" id="module-F"><a href="#module-F" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">module</span> F = Stdlib.Format</code></div><section><header><h3 id="programs-and-types"><a href="#programs-and-types" class="anchor"></a>Programs and Types</h3></header><dl><dt class="spec type" id="type-if_kind"><a href="#type-if_kind" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">type</span> if_kind</code><code> = </code><table class="variant"><tr id="type-if_kind.Ik_bexp" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-if_kind.Ik_bexp" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Ik_bexp</span></code></td><td class="doc"><p>boolean expressions, and exp ? exp : exp</p></td></tr><tr id="type-if_kind.Ik_dowhile" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-if_kind.Ik_dowhile" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Ik_dowhile</span></code></td></tr><tr id="type-if_kind.Ik_for" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-if_kind.Ik_for" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Ik_for</span></code></td></tr><tr id="type-if_kind.Ik_if" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-if_kind.Ik_if" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Ik_if</span></code></td></tr><tr id="type-if_kind.Ik_land_lor" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-if_kind.Ik_land_lor" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Ik_land_lor</span></code></td><td class="doc"><p>obtained from translation of &amp;&amp; or ||</p></td></tr><tr id="type-if_kind.Ik_while" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-if_kind.Ik_while" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Ik_while</span></code></td></tr><tr id="type-if_kind.Ik_switch" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-if_kind.Ik_switch" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Ik_switch</span></code></td></tr></table></dt><dd><p>Kind of prune instruction</p></dd></dl><div><div class="spec include"><div class="doc"><dl><dt class="spec value" id="val-compare_if_kind"><a href="#val-compare_if_kind" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> compare_if_kind : <a href="index.html#type-if_kind">if_kind</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <a href="index.html#type-if_kind">if_kind</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> int</code></dt><dt class="spec value" id="val-equal_if_kind"><a href="#val-equal_if_kind" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> equal_if_kind : <a href="index.html#type-if_kind">if_kind</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <a href="index.html#type-if_kind">if_kind</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> bool</code></dt></dl></div></div></div><dl><dt class="spec type" id="type-instr_metadata"><a href="#type-instr_metadata" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">type</span> instr_metadata</code><code> = </code><table class="variant"><tr id="type-instr_metadata.Abstract" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-instr_metadata.Abstract" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Abstract</span> <span class="keyword">of</span> <a href="../IBase/Location/index.html#type-t">IBase.Location.t</a></code></td><td class="doc"><p>a good place to apply abstraction, mostly used in the biabduction analysis</p></td></tr><tr id="type-instr_metadata.ExitScope" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-instr_metadata.ExitScope" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">ExitScope</span> <span class="keyword">of</span> <span><a href="../IR/Var/index.html#type-t">IR.Var.t</a> list</span> * <a href="../IBase/Location/index.html#type-t">IBase.Location.t</a></code></td><td class="doc"><p>remove temporaries and dead program variables</p></td></tr><tr id="type-instr_metadata.Nullify" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-instr_metadata.Nullify" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Nullify</span> <span class="keyword">of</span> <a href="../IR/Pvar/index.html#type-t">IR.Pvar.t</a> * <a href="../IBase/Location/index.html#type-t">IBase.Location.t</a></code></td><td class="doc"><p>nullify stack variable</p></td></tr><tr id="type-instr_metadata.Skip" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-instr_metadata.Skip" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Skip</span></code></td><td class="doc"><p>no-op</p></td></tr><tr id="type-instr_metadata.VariableLifetimeBegins" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-instr_metadata.VariableLifetimeBegins" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">VariableLifetimeBegins</span> <span class="keyword">of</span> <a href="../IR/Pvar/index.html#type-t">IR.Pvar.t</a> * <a href="../IR/Typ/index.html#type-t">IR.Typ.t</a> * <a href="../IBase/Location/index.html#type-t">IBase.Location.t</a></code></td><td class="doc"><p>stack variable declared</p></td></tr></table></dt></dl><div><div class="spec include"><div class="doc"><dl><dt class="spec value" id="val-compare_instr_metadata"><a href="#val-compare_instr_metadata" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> compare_instr_metadata : <a href="index.html#type-instr_metadata">instr_metadata</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <a href="index.html#type-instr_metadata">instr_metadata</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> int</code></dt></dl></div></div></div><dl><dt class="spec type" id="type-instr"><a href="#type-instr" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">type</span> instr</code><code> = </code><table class="variant"><tr id="type-instr.Load" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-instr.Load" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Load</span> <span class="keyword">of</span> </code><code>{</code><table class="record"><tr id="type-instr.id" class="anchored"><td class="def field"><a href="#type-instr.id" class="anchor"></a><code>id : <a href="../IR/Ident/index.html#type-t">IR.Ident.t</a>;</code></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.e" class="anchored"><td class="def field"><a href="#type-instr.e" class="anchor"></a><code>e : <a href="../IR/Exp/index.html#type-t">IR.Exp.t</a>;</code></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.root_typ" class="anchored"><td class="def field"><a href="#type-instr.root_typ" class="anchor"></a><code>root_typ : <a href="../IR/Typ/index.html#type-t">IR.Typ.t</a>;</code></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.typ" class="anchored"><td class="def field"><a href="#type-instr.typ" class="anchor"></a><code>typ : <a href="../IR/Typ/index.html#type-t">IR.Typ.t</a>;</code></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.loc" class="anchored"><td class="def field"><a href="#type-instr.loc" class="anchor"></a><code>loc : <a href="../IBase/Location/index.html#type-t">IBase.Location.t</a>;</code></td></tr></table><code>}</code></td><td class="doc"><p>Load a value from the heap into an identifier.</p><p><code>id = *exp:typ(root_typ)</code> where</p><ul><li><code>exp</code> is an expression denoting a heap address</li><li><code>typ</code> is typ of <code>exp</code> and <code>id</code></li><li><code>root_typ</code> is the root type of <code>exp</code></li></ul><p>The <code>root_typ</code> is deprecated: it is broken in C/C++. We are removing <code>root_typ</code> in the future, so please use <code>typ</code> instead.</p></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.Store" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-instr.Store" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Store</span> <span class="keyword">of</span> </code><code>{</code><table class="record"><tr id="type-instr.e1" class="anchored"><td class="def field"><a href="#type-instr.e1" class="anchor"></a><code>e1 : <a href="../IR/Exp/index.html#type-t">IR.Exp.t</a>;</code></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.root_typ" class="anchored"><td class="def field"><a href="#type-instr.root_typ" class="anchor"></a><code>root_typ : <a href="../IR/Typ/index.html#type-t">IR.Typ.t</a>;</code></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.typ" class="anchored"><td class="def field"><a href="#type-instr.typ" class="anchor"></a><code>typ : <a href="../IR/Typ/index.html#type-t">IR.Typ.t</a>;</code></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.e2" class="anchored"><td class="def field"><a href="#type-instr.e2" class="anchor"></a><code>e2 : <a href="../IR/Exp/index.html#type-t">IR.Exp.t</a>;</code></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.loc" class="anchored"><td class="def field"><a href="#type-instr.loc" class="anchor"></a><code>loc : <a href="../IBase/Location/index.html#type-t">IBase.Location.t</a>;</code></td></tr></table><code>}</code></td><td class="doc"><p>Store the value of an expression into the heap.</p><p><code>*exp1:typ(root_typ) = exp2</code> where</p><ul><li><code>exp1</code> is an expression denoting a heap address</li><li><code>typ</code> is typ of <code>*exp1</code> and <code>exp2</code></li><li><code>root_typ</code> is the root type of <code>exp1</code></li><li><code>exp2</code> is the expression whose value is stored.</li></ul><p>The <code>root_typ</code> is deprecated: it is broken in C/C++. We are removing <code>root_typ</code> in the future, so please use <code>typ</code> instead.</p></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.Prune" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-instr.Prune" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Prune</span> <span class="keyword">of</span> <a href="../IR/Exp/index.html#type-t">IR.Exp.t</a> * <a href="../IBase/Location/index.html#type-t">IBase.Location.t</a> * bool * <a href="index.html#type-if_kind">if_kind</a></code></td><td class="doc"><p>prune the state based on <code>exp=1</code>, the boolean indicates whether true branch</p></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.Call" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-instr.Call" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Call</span> <span class="keyword">of</span> <a href="../IR/Ident/index.html#type-t">IR.Ident.t</a> * <a href="../IR/Typ/index.html#type-t">IR.Typ.t</a> * <a href="../IR/Exp/index.html#type-t">IR.Exp.t</a> * <span><span>(<a href="../IR/Exp/index.html#type-t">IR.Exp.t</a> * <a href="../IR/Typ/index.html#type-t">IR.Typ.t</a>)</span> list</span> * <a href="../IBase/Location/index.html#type-t">IBase.Location.t</a> * <a href="../IR/CallFlags/index.html#type-t">IR.CallFlags.t</a></code></td><td class="doc"><p><code>Call ((ret_id, ret_typ), e_fun, arg_ts, loc, call_flags)</code> represents an instruction <code>ret_id = e_fun(arg_ts);</code></p></td></tr><tr id="type-instr.Metadata" class="anchored"><td class="def constructor"><a href="#type-instr.Metadata" class="anchor"></a><code>| </code><code><span class="constructor">Metadata</span> <span class="keyword">of</span> <a href="index.html#type-instr_metadata">instr_metadata</a></code></td><td class="doc"><p>hints about the program that are not strictly needed to understand its semantics, for instance information about its original syntactic structure</p></td></tr></table></dt><dd><p>An instruction.</p></dd></dl><div><div class="spec include"><div class="doc"><dl><dt class="spec value" id="val-compare_instr"><a href="#val-compare_instr" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> compare_instr : <a href="index.html#type-instr">instr</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <a href="index.html#type-instr">instr</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> int</code></dt></dl></div></div></div><dl><dt class="spec value" id="val-equal_instr"><a href="#val-equal_instr" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> equal_instr : <a href="index.html#type-instr">instr</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <a href="index.html#type-instr">instr</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> bool</code></dt><dt class="spec value" id="val-skip_instr"><a href="#val-skip_instr" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> skip_instr : <a href="index.html#type-instr">instr</a></code></dt><dt class="spec value" id="val-instr_is_auxiliary"><a href="#val-instr_is_auxiliary" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> instr_is_auxiliary : <a href="index.html#type-instr">instr</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> bool</code></dt><dd><p>Check if an instruction is auxiliary, or if it comes from source instructions.</p></dd></dl><dl><dt class="spec value" id="val-location_of_instr"><a href="#val-location_of_instr" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> location_of_instr : <a href="index.html#type-instr">instr</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <a href="../IBase/Location/index.html#type-t">IBase.Location.t</a></code></dt><dd><p>Get the location of the instruction</p></dd></dl><dl><dt class="spec value" id="val-exps_of_instr"><a href="#val-exps_of_instr" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> exps_of_instr : <a href="index.html#type-instr">instr</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <span><a href="../IR/Exp/index.html#type-t">IR.Exp.t</a> list</span></code></dt><dd><p>get the expressions occurring in the instruction</p></dd></dl><dl><dt class="spec value" id="val-if_kind_to_string"><a href="#val-if_kind_to_string" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> if_kind_to_string : <a href="index.html#type-if_kind">if_kind</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> string</code></dt><dd><p>Pretty print an if_kind</p></dd></dl><dl><dt class="spec value" id="val-pp_instr_metadata"><a href="#val-pp_instr_metadata" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> pp_instr_metadata : <a href="../IStdlib/Pp/index.html#type-env">IStdlib.Pp.env</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <a href="index.html#module-F">F</a>.formatter <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <a href="index.html#type-instr_metadata">instr_metadata</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> unit</code></dt><dt class="spec value" id="val-pp_instr"><a href="#val-pp_instr" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> pp_instr : <span>print_types:bool</span> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <a href="../IStdlib/Pp/index.html#type-env">IStdlib.Pp.env</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <a href="index.html#module-F">F</a>.formatter <span>&#45;&gt;</span> <a href="index.html#type-instr">instr</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> unit</code></dt><dd><p>Pretty print an instruction.</p></dd></dl><dl><dt class="spec value" id="val-d_instr"><a href="#val-d_instr" class="anchor"></a><code><span class="keyword">val</span> d_instr : <a href="index.html#type-instr">instr</a> <span>&#45;&gt;</span> unit</code></dt><dd><p>Dump an instruction.</p></dd></dl></section></div></body></html>