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(*
* Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
*
* This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
*)
(** Extension point rewriter for debug trace logging
This ppx rewriter reads a cookie to determine whether to rewrite in
"debug" mode or not. To enable "debug" mode, pass
[--cookie 'ppx_trace_enabled="1"'] (or with [true] instead or [1]).
It rewrites [\[%trace\] ~call ~retn ~rais] to a call
[Trace.trace ~call ~retn ~rais mod_name fun_name] where [mod_name] and
[fun_name] are the enclosing module and function names in the parsetree.
This is only done in debug mode, otherwise
[\[%trace\] ~call ~retn ~rais] is rewritten to [(fun k -> k ())].
Similarly, [\[%Trace.info\]], [\[%Trace.infok\]], [\[%Trace.printf\]],
[\[%Trace.fprintf\]], [\[%Trace.kprintf\]], and [\[%Trace.call\]] are
rewritten to their analogues in the [Trace] module, or [()]; and
[\[%Trace.retn\]] is rewritten to a call to [Trace.retn] or
[(fun x -> x)].
For example, this enables writing
{[
let func arg =
[%trace]
~call:(fun {pf} -> pf "@ %a" pp_arg_type arg)
~retn:(fun {pf} -> pf "%a" pp_result_type)
@@ fun () -> func arg
]}
or
{[
let func arg =
[%Trace.call fun {pf} -> pf "@ %a" pp_arg_type arg]
;
func arg
|>
[%Trace.retn fun {pf} -> pf "%a" pp_result_type]
]}
to trace calls to [func] in debug mode while completely compiling out
the debug code in non-debug builds.
This mechanism can also be used e.g. to dynamically check assertions
only in debug mode.
Additionally, [\[%debug\]] is rewritten to the compile-time boolean
constant indicating if rewriting was done in debug mode. *)
open Ppxlib
open Ast_builder.Default
let debug = ref false
;;
Driver.Cookies.add_simple_handler "ppx_trace_enabled" Ast_pattern.__
~f:(function
| Some {pexp_desc= Pexp_constant (Pconst_string (("1" | "true"), _, _))}
->
debug := true
| _ -> () )
let expand_debug ~ctxt =
let loc = Expansion_context.Extension.extension_point_loc ctxt in
ebool ~loc !debug
let debug_extension =
Extension.V3.declare "debug" Extension.Context.expression
(Ast_pattern.pstr Ast_pattern.nil)
expand_debug
let debug_rule = Context_free.Rule.extension debug_extension
;;
Driver.register_transformation ~rules:[debug_rule] "debug"
(* (fun x -> x) *)
let fun_id loc = pexp_fun ~loc Nolabel None (pvar ~loc "x") (evar ~loc "x")
(* (fun k -> k ()) *)
let fun_go loc =
pexp_fun ~loc Nolabel None (pvar ~loc "k")
(eapply ~loc (evar ~loc "k") [eunit ~loc])
let mapper =
object
inherit Ast_traverse.map as super
method! expression exp =
let append_here_args args =
let fun_name = evar ~loc:Location.none "Stdlib.__FUNCTION__" in
(Nolabel, fun_name) :: args
in
match exp.pexp_desc with
| Pexp_apply
( { pexp_desc= Pexp_extension ({txt= "trace"; loc}, PStr [])
; pexp_loc }
, args ) ->
if not !debug then fun_go pexp_loc
else
pexp_apply ~loc:exp.pexp_loc (evar ~loc "Trace.trace")
(append_here_args args)
| Pexp_extension
( { txt=
( "Trace.info" | "Trace.infok" | "Trace.printf"
| "Trace.fprintf" | "Trace.kprintf" ) as txt
; loc }
, PStr [{pstr_desc= Pstr_eval (arg, []); _}] ) ->
if not !debug then eunit ~loc:exp.pexp_loc
else
let args =
match arg.pexp_desc with
| Pexp_apply (op, args) -> (Nolabel, op) :: args
| _ -> [(Nolabel, arg)]
in
pexp_apply ~loc:exp.pexp_loc (evar ~loc txt)
(append_here_args args)
| Pexp_extension
( {txt= "Trace.call"; loc= call_loc}
, PStr [{pstr_desc= Pstr_eval (call_fun, []); _}] ) ->
if not !debug then eunit ~loc:exp.pexp_loc
else
pexp_apply ~loc:exp.pexp_loc
(evar ~loc:call_loc "Trace.call")
(append_here_args [(Nolabel, call_fun)])
| Pexp_extension
( {txt= "Trace.retn"; loc= retn_loc}
, PStr [{pstr_desc= Pstr_eval (retn_fun, []); _}] ) ->
if not !debug then fun_id exp.pexp_loc
else
pexp_apply ~loc:exp.pexp_loc
(evar ~loc:retn_loc "Trace.retn")
(append_here_args [(Nolabel, retn_fun)])
| _ -> super#expression exp
end
let impl = mapper#structure
;;
Driver.register_transformation "trace" ~impl