/* * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net) * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package net.micode.notes.data; import android.content.Context; import android.database.Cursor; import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone; import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data; import android.telephony.PhoneNumberUtils; import android.util.Log; import java.util.HashMap; public class Contact { // 静态缓存,用于存储已查询过的电话号码对应的联系人姓名 private static HashMap sContactCache; // 用于日志记录的标签 private static final String TAG = "Contact"; // 查询条件,用于根据电话号码查询联系人姓名 private static final String CALLER_ID_SELECTION = "PHONE_NUMBERS_EQUAL(" + Phone.NUMBER + ",?) AND " + Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'" + " AND " + Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + " IN " + "(SELECT raw_contact_id " + " FROM phone_lookup" + " WHERE min_match = '+')"; /** * 获取电话号码对应的联系人姓名 * @param context 应用程序的上下文 * @param phoneNumber 要查询的电话号码 * @return 返回电话号码对应的联系人姓名,如果找不到则返回null */ public static String getContact(Context context, String phoneNumber) { // 初始化缓存 if(sContactCache == null) { sContactCache = new HashMap(); } // 如果缓存中已经有该电话号码的联系人信息,直接返回 if(sContactCache.containsKey(phoneNumber)) { return sContactCache.get(phoneNumber); } // 使用电话号码生成查询条件 String selection = CALLER_ID_SELECTION.replace("+", PhoneNumberUtils.toCallerIDMinMatch(phoneNumber)); // 查询联系人信息 Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query( Data.CONTENT_URI, new String [] { Phone.DISPLAY_NAME }, // 需要获取的字段,这里是联系人姓名 selection, // 查询条件 new String[] { phoneNumber }, // 查询参数,填充到查询条件中 null); // 排序方式,null表示不排序 // 检查查询结果并返回联系人姓名 if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) { try { String name = cursor.getString(0); // 获取查询到的联系人姓名 sContactCache.put(phoneNumber, name); // 将结果缓存起来 return name; // 返回联系人姓名 } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) { // 捕捉异常并记录错误日志 Log.e(TAG, " Cursor get string error " + e.toString()); return null; } finally { // 关闭游标,释放资源 cursor.close(); } } else { // 如果没有匹配的联系人,记录日志并返回null Log.d(TAG, "No contact matched with number:" + phoneNumber); return null; } } }