From 9d75a9141831824fe228b3ce2beee5cc9523f9c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: luchan <2419525909@qq.com> Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2025 23:05:21 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?=E6=B7=BB=E5=8A=A0=E6=B3=A8=E9=87=8A?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- .../net/micode/notes/tool/BackupUtils.java | 141 ++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 109 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/Notes-master/app/src/main/java/net/micode/notes/tool/BackupUtils.java b/src/Notes-master/app/src/main/java/net/micode/notes/tool/BackupUtils.java index 39f6ec4..25169cd 100644 --- a/src/Notes-master/app/src/main/java/net/micode/notes/tool/BackupUtils.java +++ b/src/Notes-master/app/src/main/java/net/micode/notes/tool/BackupUtils.java @@ -35,12 +35,23 @@ import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintStream; - +/** + * BackupUtils 类提供笔记备份功能,支持将笔记导出为文本文件。 + * 该类使用单例模式,通过 TextExport 内部类实现具体的导出逻辑。 + * 导出过程会遍历所有文件夹和笔记,将它们按照特定格式保存到外部存储中。 + */ public class BackupUtils { + // 日志标签 private static final String TAG = "BackupUtils"; - // Singleton stuff + // 单例实例 private static BackupUtils sInstance; + /** + * 获取 BackupUtils 的单例实例 + * + * @param context 应用上下文 + * @return BackupUtils 实例 + */ public static synchronized BackupUtils getInstance(Context context) { if (sInstance == null) { sInstance = new BackupUtils(context); @@ -49,43 +60,72 @@ public class BackupUtils { } /** - * Following states are signs to represents backup or restore - * status + * 备份或恢复操作的状态码 */ - // Currently, the sdcard is not mounted + // 当前SD卡未挂载 public static final int STATE_SD_CARD_UNMOUONTED = 0; - // The backup file not exist + // 备份文件不存在 public static final int STATE_BACKUP_FILE_NOT_EXIST = 1; - // The data is not well formated, may be changed by other programs + // 数据格式不正确,可能被其他程序修改 public static final int STATE_DATA_DESTROIED = 2; - // Some run-time exception which causes restore or backup fails + // 运行时异常导致备份或恢复失败 public static final int STATE_SYSTEM_ERROR = 3; - // Backup or restore success + // 备份或恢复成功 public static final int STATE_SUCCESS = 4; + // 文本导出工具 private TextExport mTextExport; + /** + * 私有构造函数,初始化文本导出工具 + * + * @param context 应用上下文 + */ private BackupUtils(Context context) { mTextExport = new TextExport(context); } + /** + * 检查外部存储是否可用 + * + * @return 如果外部存储已挂载返回true,否则返回false + */ private static boolean externalStorageAvailable() { return Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageState()); } + /** + * 将笔记导出为文本文件 + * + * @return 导出状态码 + */ public int exportToText() { return mTextExport.exportToText(); } + /** + * 获取导出的文本文件名 + * + * @return 文件名 + */ public String getExportedTextFileName() { return mTextExport.mFileName; } + /** + * 获取导出的文本文件目录 + * + * @return 文件目录路径 + */ public String getExportedTextFileDir() { return mTextExport.mFileDirectory; } + /** + * 内部类,负责将笔记导出为文本文件 + */ private static class TextExport { + // 笔记查询投影,定义从笔记表中查询的列 private static final String[] NOTE_PROJECTION = { NoteColumns.ID, NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE, @@ -93,12 +133,12 @@ public class BackupUtils { NoteColumns.TYPE }; + // 笔记查询结果集中各列的索引 private static final int NOTE_COLUMN_ID = 0; - private static final int NOTE_COLUMN_MODIFIED_DATE = 1; - private static final int NOTE_COLUMN_SNIPPET = 2; + // 数据查询投影,定义从数据表中查询的列 private static final String[] DATA_PROJECTION = { DataColumns.CONTENT, DataColumns.MIME_TYPE, @@ -108,39 +148,56 @@ public class BackupUtils { DataColumns.DATA4, }; + // 数据查询结果集中各列的索引 private static final int DATA_COLUMN_CONTENT = 0; - private static final int DATA_COLUMN_MIME_TYPE = 1; - private static final int DATA_COLUMN_CALL_DATE = 2; - private static final int DATA_COLUMN_PHONE_NUMBER = 4; + // 文本格式数组,用于格式化导出的笔记内容 private final String [] TEXT_FORMAT; private static final int FORMAT_FOLDER_NAME = 0; private static final int FORMAT_NOTE_DATE = 1; private static final int FORMAT_NOTE_CONTENT = 2; + // 应用上下文 private Context mContext; + // 导出的文件名 private String mFileName; + // 导出的文件目录 private String mFileDirectory; + /** + * 构造函数,初始化文本导出工具 + * + * @param context 应用上下文 + */ public TextExport(Context context) { + // 从资源文件中获取文本格式 TEXT_FORMAT = context.getResources().getStringArray(R.array.format_for_exported_note); mContext = context; mFileName = ""; mFileDirectory = ""; } + /** + * 获取指定ID的文本格式 + * + * @param id 格式ID + * @return 格式字符串 + */ private String getFormat(int id) { return TEXT_FORMAT[id]; } /** - * Export the folder identified by folder id to text + * 将指定文件夹下的所有笔记导出为文本 + * + * @param folderId 文件夹ID + * @param ps 输出流 */ private void exportFolderToText(String folderId, PrintStream ps) { - // Query notes belong to this folder + // 查询属于该文件夹的所有笔记 Cursor notesCursor = mContext.getContentResolver().query(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, NOTE_PROJECTION, NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "=?", new String[] { folderId @@ -149,11 +206,11 @@ public class BackupUtils { if (notesCursor != null) { if (notesCursor.moveToFirst()) { do { - // Print note's last modified date + // 打印笔记的最后修改日期 ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_DATE), DateFormat.format( mContext.getString(R.string.format_datetime_mdhm), notesCursor.getLong(NOTE_COLUMN_MODIFIED_DATE)))); - // Query data belong to this note + // 查询属于该笔记的详细数据并导出 String noteId = notesCursor.getString(NOTE_COLUMN_ID); exportNoteToText(noteId, ps); } while (notesCursor.moveToNext()); @@ -163,9 +220,13 @@ public class BackupUtils { } /** - * Export note identified by id to a print stream + * 将指定ID的笔记导出为文本 + * + * @param noteId 笔记ID + * @param ps 输出流 */ private void exportNoteToText(String noteId, PrintStream ps) { + // 查询笔记的详细数据 Cursor dataCursor = mContext.getContentResolver().query(Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI, DATA_PROJECTION, DataColumns.NOTE_ID + "=?", new String[] { noteId @@ -176,7 +237,7 @@ public class BackupUtils { do { String mimeType = dataCursor.getString(DATA_COLUMN_MIME_TYPE); if (DataConstants.CALL_NOTE.equals(mimeType)) { - // Print phone number + // 处理通话记录类型的笔记 String phoneNumber = dataCursor.getString(DATA_COLUMN_PHONE_NUMBER); long callDate = dataCursor.getLong(DATA_COLUMN_CALL_DATE); String location = dataCursor.getString(DATA_COLUMN_CONTENT); @@ -185,16 +246,17 @@ public class BackupUtils { ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_CONTENT), phoneNumber)); } - // Print call date + // 打印通话日期 ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_CONTENT), DateFormat .format(mContext.getString(R.string.format_datetime_mdhm), callDate))); - // Print call attachment location + // 打印通话附件位置 if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(location)) { ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_CONTENT), location)); } } else if (DataConstants.NOTE.equals(mimeType)) { + // 处理普通文本类型的笔记 String content = dataCursor.getString(DATA_COLUMN_CONTENT); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(content)) { ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_CONTENT), @@ -205,7 +267,7 @@ public class BackupUtils { } dataCursor.close(); } - // print a line separator between note + // 在笔记之间打印分隔符 try { ps.write(new byte[] { Character.LINE_SEPARATOR, Character.LETTER_NUMBER @@ -216,20 +278,25 @@ public class BackupUtils { } /** - * Note will be exported as text which is user readable + * 将所有笔记导出为用户可读的文本文件 + * + * @return 导出状态码 */ public int exportToText() { + // 检查外部存储是否可用 if (!externalStorageAvailable()) { Log.d(TAG, "Media was not mounted"); return STATE_SD_CARD_UNMOUONTED; } + // 获取导出文件的打印流 PrintStream ps = getExportToTextPrintStream(); if (ps == null) { Log.e(TAG, "get print stream error"); return STATE_SYSTEM_ERROR; } - // First export folder and its notes + + // 首先导出文件夹及其笔记 Cursor folderCursor = mContext.getContentResolver().query( Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, NOTE_PROJECTION, @@ -240,7 +307,7 @@ public class BackupUtils { if (folderCursor != null) { if (folderCursor.moveToFirst()) { do { - // Print folder's name + // 打印文件夹名称 String folderName = ""; if(folderCursor.getLong(NOTE_COLUMN_ID) == Notes.ID_CALL_RECORD_FOLDER) { folderName = mContext.getString(R.string.call_record_folder_name); @@ -257,7 +324,7 @@ public class BackupUtils { folderCursor.close(); } - // Export notes in root's folder + // 导出根文件夹中的笔记 Cursor noteCursor = mContext.getContentResolver().query( Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, NOTE_PROJECTION, @@ -270,7 +337,7 @@ public class BackupUtils { ps.println(String.format(getFormat(FORMAT_NOTE_DATE), DateFormat.format( mContext.getString(R.string.format_datetime_mdhm), noteCursor.getLong(NOTE_COLUMN_MODIFIED_DATE)))); - // Query data belong to this note + // 查询属于该笔记的详细数据并导出 String noteId = noteCursor.getString(NOTE_COLUMN_ID); exportNoteToText(noteId, ps); } while (noteCursor.moveToNext()); @@ -283,9 +350,12 @@ public class BackupUtils { } /** - * Get a print stream pointed to the file {@generateExportedTextFile} + * 获取指向导出文本文件的打印流 + * + * @return 打印流对象,如果创建失败则返回null */ private PrintStream getExportToTextPrintStream() { + // 生成外部存储上的文件 File file = generateFileMountedOnSDcard(mContext, R.string.file_path, R.string.file_name_txt_format); if (file == null) { @@ -310,13 +380,20 @@ public class BackupUtils { } /** - * Generate the text file to store imported data + * 在外部存储上生成用于存储导入数据的文本文件 + * + * @param context 应用上下文 + * @param filePathResId 文件路径资源ID + * @param fileNameFormatResId 文件名格式资源ID + * @return 生成的文件对象,如果创建失败则返回null */ private static File generateFileMountedOnSDcard(Context context, int filePathResId, int fileNameFormatResId) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); + // 构建文件路径 sb.append(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()); sb.append(context.getString(filePathResId)); File filedir = new File(sb.toString()); + // 构建文件名(包含时间戳) sb.append(context.getString( fileNameFormatResId, DateFormat.format(context.getString(R.string.format_date_ymd), @@ -324,9 +401,11 @@ public class BackupUtils { File file = new File(sb.toString()); try { + // 确保目录存在 if (!filedir.exists()) { filedir.mkdir(); } + // 确保文件存在 if (!file.exists()) { file.createNewFile(); } @@ -340,5 +419,3 @@ public class BackupUtils { return null; } } - -