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"""
从B站搜索结果中提取视频的BV号, 并将其保存到文件中
"""
import re
import requests
from common_headers import HEADERS # 假设你有一个公共的header文件
def get_source ( page_num ) :
""" 获取B站搜索结果页的源码 """
get_url = (
f ' https://api.bilibili.com/x/web-interface '
f ' /wbi/search/type?__refresh__=true&_extra=& '
f ' context=&page= { page_num } '
' &page_size=42&from_source=&from_spmid=333.337& '
' platform=pc&highlight=1&single_column=0& '
' keyword=2024巴黎奥运会 '
' &qv_id=zaOudcC1LJI0GehR81nuNQEKktKQ2aP1&ad_resource=5654 '
' &source_tag=3&gaia_vtoken=&category_id=&search_type=video '
)
response = requests . get ( url = get_url , headers = HEADERS , timeout = 10 )
return response . text
def extract_bv ( source_html ) :
""" 从搜索结果的HTML源码中提取BV号 """
return re . findall ( ' " bvid " : " (.*?) " , " title " : " .*? ' , source_html )
def save_bv_to_file ( bv_list ) :
""" 将BV号保存到文件中 """
with open ( ' E:/Crawler/output/bv_numbers.txt ' , ' a ' , encoding = ' utf-8 ' ) as f :
for bv in bv_list :
f . write ( bv + ' \n ' )
def main ( ) :
""" 主函数: 循环获取多页BV号并保存 """
counter = 0
for page in range ( 1 , 9 ) :
html_source = get_source ( page )
bvs = extract_bv ( html_source )
save_bv_to_file ( bvs )
counter + = len ( bvs )
if counter > = 300 :
break
print ( " BV号收集完成 " )
if __name__ == ' __main__ ' :
main ( )