/* * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net) * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package net.micode.notes.data; import android.content.Context; import android.database.Cursor; import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone; import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data; import android.telephony.PhoneNumberUtils; import android.util.Log; import java.util.HashMap; public class Contact { private static HashMap sContactCache; // 静态HashMap用于缓存联系人信息 private static final String TAG = "Contact"; // 用于日志记录的标签 // 这是一个SQL查询片段,用于在联系人数据库中查找与给定电话号码匹配的联系人 // 此查询片段使用了PHONE_NUMBERS_EQUAL函数来匹配电话号码,并检查MIME类型是否为联系人类型 // 然后,它使用子查询从phone_lookup表中选择具有最佳匹配的raw_contact_id // 请注意,这里的"?"是一个参数占位符,用于在执行查询时插入实际的电话号码 private static final String CALLER_ID_SELECTION = "PHONE_NUMBERS_EQUAL(" + Phone.NUMBER + ",?) AND " + Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'" + " AND " + Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + " IN " + "(SELECT raw_contact_id " + " FROM phone_lookup" + " WHERE min_match = '+')"; /** * 根据电话号码从联系人数据库中获取联系人的姓名,并缓存结果。 * * @param context 当前应用的上下文,用于访问内容解析器。 * @param phoneNumber 要查询的电话号码。 * @return 匹配电话号码的联系人姓名,如果未找到匹配项或发生错误,则返回null。 */ public static String getContact(Context context, String phoneNumber) { // 检查缓存是否已初始化,如果未初始化,则进行初始化 if(sContactCache == null) { sContactCache = new HashMap(); } // 检查缓存中是否已经存在该电话号码的联系人姓名 if(sContactCache.containsKey(phoneNumber)) { return sContactCache.get(phoneNumber); } // 替换CALLER_ID_SELECTION中的占位符"+"为实际的电话号码匹配最小值 String selection = CALLER_ID_SELECTION.replace("+", PhoneNumberUtils.toCallerIDMinMatch(phoneNumber)); // 使用内容解析器查询联系人数据库 Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query( Data.CONTENT_URI, new String [] { Phone.DISPLAY_NAME }, selection, new String[] { phoneNumber }, null); // 处理查询结果 if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) { try { String name = cursor.getString(0); sContactCache.put(phoneNumber, name); return name; } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) { // 如果Cursor中没有预期的列,则记录错误并返回null Log.e(TAG, " Cursor get string error " + e.toString()); return null; } finally { cursor.close(); } } else { Log.d(TAG, "No contact matched with number:" + phoneNumber); return null; } } }