diff --git a/可视化模块接口 VisualizationInterface.h b/可视化模块接口 VisualizationInterface.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e5b3577
--- /dev/null
+++ b/可视化模块接口 VisualizationInterface.h	
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+#ifndef VISUALIZATION_INTERFACE_H
+#define VISUALIZATION_INTERFACE_H
+
+#include "DataStructures.h"
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include <functional>
+
+namespace Battlefield {
+
+class VisualizationInterface {
+public:
+    virtual ~VisualizationInterface() = default;
+    
+    // 初始化可视化系统
+    virtual bool initialize(int width, int height, const std::string& title) = 0;
+    
+    // 渲染战场态势
+    virtual void renderSituation(const BattlefieldSituation& situation) = 0;
+    
+    // 渲染决策建议
+    virtual void renderDecisions(const std::vector<DecisionSuggestion>& decisions) = 0;
+    
+    // 更新地图数据
+    virtual void updateMapData(const std::vector<GeoCoordinate>& terrain,
+                               const std::vector<std::string>& labels) = 0;
+    
+    // 设置事件回调
+    virtual void setClickCallback(std::function<void(double, double)> callback) = 0;
+    virtual void setSelectCallback(std::function<void(int)> callback) = 0;
+    
+    // 获取用户输入
+    virtual std::vector<std::string> getUserInput() = 0;
+    
+    // 显示/隐藏图层
+    virtual void setLayerVisible(const std::string& layerName, bool visible) = 0;
+    
+    // 添加自定义覆盖物
+    virtual void addOverlay(const std::vector<GeoCoordinate>& points,
+                           const std::string& color,
+                           const std::string& label) = 0;
+    
+    // 清除覆盖物
+    virtual void clearOverlays() = 0;
+    
+    // 保存态势图
+    virtual bool saveImage(const std::string& filename) = 0;
+    
+    // 获取视口信息
+    virtual struct {
+        GeoCoordinate center;
+        double zoomLevel;
+        double rotation;
+    } getViewport() = 0;
+};
+
+// 基于Qt的3D可视化实现
+class Qt3DVisualization : public VisualizationInterface {
+public:
+    Qt3DVisualization();
+    ~Qt3DVisualization() override;
+    
+    bool initialize(int width, int height, const std::string& title) override;
+    void renderSituation(const BattlefieldSituation& situation) override;
+    void renderDecisions(const std::vector<DecisionSuggestion>& decisions) override;
+    void updateMapData(const std::vector<GeoCoordinate>& terrain,
+                      const std::vector<std::string>& labels) override;
+    void setClickCallback(std::function<void(double, double)> callback) override;
+    void setSelectCallback(std::function<void(int)> callback) override;
+    std::vector<std::string> getUserInput() override;
+    void setLayerVisible(const std::string& layerName, bool visible) override;
+    void addOverlay(const std::vector<GeoCoordinate>& points,
+                   const std::string& color,
+                   const std::string& label) override;
+    void clearOverlays() override;
+    bool saveImage(const std::string& filename) override;
+    struct { GeoCoordinate center; double zoomLevel; double rotation; } getViewport() override;
+    
+private:
+    class Impl;
+    std::unique_ptr<Impl> pImpl;
+};
+
+} // namespace Battlefield
+
+#endif // VISUALIZATION_INTERFACE_H
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