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import base64
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
import random
import string
# 采用AES对称加密算法,CBC
iv=b'0000100010010010'
# str不是16的倍数那就补足为16的倍数
def add_to_16(value):
if isinstance(value,bytes):
value.decode()
while len(value) % 16 != 0:
value += '\0'
return str.encode(value) # 返回bytes
#加密方法
def AesEncrypt(data,key):
if isinstance(data,bytes):
text=base64.b64encode(data).decode('ascii')
else:
text = base64.b64encode(data.encode('utf-8')).decode('ascii')
# 初始化加密器
aes = AES.new(add_to_16(key), AES.MODE_CBC,IV=iv)
#先进行aes加密
encrypt_aes = aes.encrypt(add_to_16(text))
#用base64转成字符串形式
encrypted_text = str(base64.encodebytes(encrypt_aes), encoding='utf-8') # 执行加密并转码返回bytes
return encrypted_text
#解密方法
def AesDecrypt(text,key):
# 初始化加密器
aes = AES.new(add_to_16(key), AES.MODE_CBC,IV=iv)
#优先逆向解密base64成bytes
if isinstance(text,str):
base64_decrypted = base64.decodebytes(text.encode(encoding='utf-8'))
else:
base64_decrypted=base64.decodebytes(text)
decrypted_text = str(aes.decrypt(base64_decrypted),encoding='utf-8') # 执行解密密并转码返回str
decrypted_text = base64.b64decode(decrypted_text.encode('utf-8'))\
# .decode('utf-8')
return decrypted_text
def genKey():
source=string.ascii_letters+string.digits
key="".join(random.sample(source,16))
return key
if __name__ == '__main__':
text='你好你好'
mykey=genKey()
print("加密密钥是"+mykey)
e=AesEncrypt(text,mykey)
d=AesDecrypt(e,mykey)
print(e)
print(d)