import random from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC import time import cv2 import pytesseract import requests import os import numpy as np from io import BytesIO from PIL import Image from selenium.webdriver import ChromeOptions driver = webdriver.Chrome() # 打开登录页面 driver.get('https://www.tadu.com/v3/loginpage?logintype=taduphone') # 等待账号输入框可见 # 去除浏览器识别 option = ChromeOptions() #隐藏浏览器 option.add_argument('--headlless') option.add_argument('--disable-gpu') def get_tracks(distance): distance += 20 v = 0 t = 0.2 forward_tracks = [] current = 0 mid = distance * 3 / 5 while current < distance: if current < mid: a = 2 else: a = -3 s = v * t + 0.5 * a * (t ** 2) v = v + a * t current += s forward_tracks.append(round(s)) back_tracks = [-3, -3, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -1, -1, -1] return {'forward_tracks': forward_tracks, 'back_tracks': back_tracks} def crack_slider(tracks): wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 5) slider = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CLASS_NAME, 'tc-drag-thumb'))) ActionChains(driver).click_and_hold(slider).perform() # 模拟按住鼠标左键 for track in tracks['forward_tracks']: ActionChains(driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=track, yoffset=0).perform() time.sleep(0.5) for back_tracks in tracks['back_tracks']: ActionChains(driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=back_tracks, yoffset=0).perform() print("1212313") ActionChains(driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=-4, yoffset=0).perform() ActionChains(driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=4, yoffset=0).perform() time.sleep(0.5) ActionChains(driver).release().perform() # 释放左键 return 0 # 下载图片到本地 def get_image(img_url,imgname): # 以流的形式下载文件 image=requests.get(img_url,stream=True) imgName = ''.join(["./", imgname]) with open(imgName, 'wb') as f: for chunk in image.iter_content(chunk_size=1024): # 循环写入 chunk_size:每次下载的数据大小 if chunk: f.write(chunk) f.flush() f.close() def get_image_offset(background_image_url, slider_image_url): back_image = 'back_image.png' # 背景图像命名 slider_image = 'slider_image.png' # 滑块图像命名 get_image(background_image_url, back_image) get_image(slider_image_url, slider_image) # 获取图片并灰度化 block = cv2.imread(slider_image, 0) template = cv2.imread(back_image, 0) w, h = block.shape[::-1] # print(w, h) # 二值化后图片名称 block_name = 'block.jpg' template_name = 'template.jpg' # 保存二值化后的图片 cv2.imwrite(block_name, block) cv2.imwrite(template_name, template) block = cv2.imread(block_name) block = cv2.cvtColor(block, cv2.COLOR_RGB2GRAY) block = abs(255 - block) cv2.imwrite(block_name, block) block = cv2.imread(block_name) template = cv2.imread(template_name) # 获取偏移量 # 模板匹配,查找block在template中的位置,返回result是一个矩阵,是每个点的匹配结果 result = cv2.matchTemplate(block, template, cv2.TM_CCOEFF_NORMED) x, y = np.unravel_index(result.argmax(), result.shape) print(x, y) # 由于获取到的验证码图片像素与实际的像素有差(实际:280*158 原图:680*390),故对获取到的坐标进行处理 offset = y * (295 / 680) # 画矩形圈出匹配的区域 # 参数解释:1.原图 2.矩阵的左上点坐标 3.矩阵的右下点坐标 4.画线对应的rgb颜色 5.线的宽度 cv2.rectangle(template, (y, x), (y + w, x + h), (7, 249, 151), 2) show(template) return offset # 显示图片 def show(name): cv2.imshow('Show', name) cv2.waitKey(0) cv2.destroyAllWindows() # 实现规避检测 option.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['enable-automation']) option.add_experimental_option("detach", True) # 采取去除特征识别,即以下两行代码。 script = 'Object.defineProperty(navigator, "webdriver", {get: () => false,});' driver.execute_script(script) js = 'return window.navigator.webdriver' print(driver.execute_script(js)) # 可以直接在终端输出webdriver检测结果 option.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['enable-automation']) option.add_experimental_option("detach", True) account_switch=WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'phoneAccountSwitch'))) account_switch.click() username_input = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CLASS_NAME, 'accountInput'))) password_input = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CLASS_NAME, 'accountPass'))) username_input.send_keys('td188310339') # 用户名 password_input.send_keys('Aa123456') # 密码 submit = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CLASS_NAME, 'accountLogin_bt'))) submit.click() frame=WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'tcaptcha_iframe'))) driver.switch_to.frame(frame) time.sleep(10) img=WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'slideBg'))) image_url = img.get_attribute('src') # 图片的URL img2=WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'slideBlock'))) image2_url = img2.get_attribute('src') # 图片的URL x=get_image_offset(image_url,image2_url) print(x) drag_button =WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'tcaptcha_drag_thumb'))) ActionChains(driver).click_and_hold(drag_button).perform() time.sleep(0.5) # 遍历轨迹进行滑动 time.sleep(0.01) crack_slider(get_tracks(x)) time.sleep(2) cookies = driver.get_cookies() cookies=''.join([f'{cookie["name"]}={cookie["value"]};' for cookie in cookies]) print(cookies)