You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
70 lines
1.9 KiB
70 lines
1.9 KiB
import requests
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from lxml import etree
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import csv
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import os
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start_url = 'https://www.xingyueboke.com/sudongpozhuan/'
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header = {'User-Agent': "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) "
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"Chrome/123.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/123.0.0.0"}
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def get_source(url=start_url):
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response = requests.get(url, headers=header)
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if response.status_code == 200:
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response.encoding = 'utf-8'
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return response.text
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else:
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print("请求失败，状态码为{}".format(response.status_code))
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return ""
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source = get_source()
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# print(source)
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def get_chapter_urls(start_source):
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selector = etree.HTML(start_source)
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urls = selector.xpath('//div[@class="book-list clearfix"]/ul/li/a/@href')
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rights_urls = []
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for url in urls:
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rights_urls.append(url)
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return rights_urls
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url1 = get_chapter_urls(source)
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# print(url1)
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def get_article(article_html):
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selector = etree.HTML(article_html)
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title = selector.xpath('//h1/text()')[0]
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content = selector.xpath('string(//div[@id="nr1"]/div)')
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return title, content
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def save(title, content):
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filename = "苏东坡传/" + title + ".txt"
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if not os.path.exists("苏东坡传"):
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os.makedirs("苏东坡传")
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with open(filename, "w", encoding='utf-8') as f:
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f.write(content)
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def savaCsv(list):
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filename = "苏东坡传/苏东坡传.csv"
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if not os.path.exists("苏东坡传"):
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os.makedirs("苏东坡传")
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with open(filename, "w", encoding="utf-8",newline='') as f:
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w = csv.writer(f)
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w.writerow(["网页地址", "标题", "正文长度"])
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w.writerows(list)
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list =[]
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for url in url1:
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article_html = get_source(url)
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# print(article_html)
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title, content = get_article(article_html)
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print(title)
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list.append([url,title,len(content)])
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save(title, content)
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savaCsv(list)
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