You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
585 lines
14 KiB
585 lines
14 KiB
/*
|
|
* linux/fs/exec.c
|
|
*
|
|
* (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* #!-checking implemented by tytso.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Demand-loading implemented 01.12.91 - no need to read anything but
|
|
* the header into memory. The inode of the executable is put into
|
|
* "current->executable", and page faults do the actual loading. Clean.
|
|
*
|
|
* Once more I can proudly say that linux stood up to being changed: it
|
|
* was less than 2 hours work to get demand-loading completely implemented.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <errno.h>
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
#include <sys/stat.h>
|
|
#include <a.out.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/fs.h>
|
|
#include <linux/sched.h>
|
|
#include <linux/kernel.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mm.h>
|
|
#include <asm/segment.h>
|
|
|
|
extern int sys_exit(int exit_code);
|
|
extern int sys_close(int fd);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* MAX_ARG_PAGES defines the number of pages allocated for arguments
|
|
* and envelope for the new program. 32 should suffice, this gives
|
|
* a maximum env+arg of 128kB !
|
|
*/
|
|
#define MAX_ARG_PAGES 32
|
|
|
|
|
|
int sys_uselib()
|
|
{
|
|
return -ENOSYS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* create_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
|
|
* memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
|
|
* addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value.
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned long * create_tables(char * p,int argc,int envc)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long *argv,*envp;
|
|
unsigned long * sp;
|
|
|
|
sp = (unsigned long *) (0xfffffffc & (unsigned long) p);
|
|
sp -= envc+1;
|
|
envp = sp;
|
|
sp -= argc+1;
|
|
argv = sp;
|
|
put_fs_long((unsigned long)envp,--sp);
|
|
put_fs_long((unsigned long)argv,--sp);
|
|
put_fs_long((unsigned long)argc,--sp);
|
|
while (argc-->0) {
|
|
put_fs_long((unsigned long) p,argv++);
|
|
while (get_fs_byte(p++)) /* nothing */ ;
|
|
}
|
|
put_fs_long(0,argv);
|
|
while (envc-->0) {
|
|
put_fs_long((unsigned long) p,envp++);
|
|
while (get_fs_byte(p++)) /* nothing */ ;
|
|
}
|
|
put_fs_long(0,envp);
|
|
return sp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* count() counts the number of arguments/envelopes
|
|
*/
|
|
static int count(char ** argv)
|
|
{
|
|
int i=0;
|
|
char ** tmp;
|
|
|
|
if (tmp = argv)
|
|
while (get_fs_long((unsigned long *) (tmp++)))
|
|
i++;
|
|
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* 'copy_string()' copies argument/envelope strings from user
|
|
* memory to free pages in kernel mem. These are in a format ready
|
|
* to be put directly into the top of new user memory.
|
|
*
|
|
* Modified by TYT, 11/24/91 to add the from_kmem argument, which specifies
|
|
* whether the string and the string array are from user or kernel segments:
|
|
*
|
|
* from_kmem argv * argv **
|
|
* 0 user space user space
|
|
* 1 kernel space user space
|
|
* 2 kernel space kernel space
|
|
*
|
|
* We do this by playing games with the fs segment register. Since it
|
|
* it is expensive to load a segment register, we try to avoid calling
|
|
* set_fs() unless we absolutely have to.
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned long copy_strings(int argc,char ** argv,unsigned long *page,
|
|
unsigned long p, int from_kmem)
|
|
{
|
|
char *tmp, *pag;
|
|
int len, offset = 0;
|
|
unsigned long old_fs, new_fs;
|
|
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
return 0; /* bullet-proofing */
|
|
new_fs = get_ds();
|
|
old_fs = get_fs();
|
|
if (from_kmem==2)
|
|
set_fs(new_fs);
|
|
while (argc-- > 0) {
|
|
if (from_kmem == 1)
|
|
set_fs(new_fs);
|
|
if (!(tmp = (char *)get_fs_long(((unsigned long *)argv)+argc)))
|
|
panic("argc is wrong");
|
|
if (from_kmem == 1)
|
|
set_fs(old_fs);
|
|
len=0; /* remember zero-padding */
|
|
do {
|
|
len++;
|
|
} while (get_fs_byte(tmp++));
|
|
if (p-len < 0) { /* this shouldn't happen - 128kB */
|
|
set_fs(old_fs);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
while (len) {
|
|
--p; --tmp; --len;
|
|
if (--offset < 0) {
|
|
offset = p % PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
if (from_kmem==2)
|
|
set_fs(old_fs);
|
|
if (!(pag = (char *) page[p/PAGE_SIZE]) &&
|
|
!(pag = (char *) (page[p/PAGE_SIZE] =
|
|
(unsigned long *) get_free_page())))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (from_kmem==2)
|
|
set_fs(new_fs);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
*(pag + offset) = get_fs_byte(tmp);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (from_kmem==2)
|
|
set_fs(old_fs);
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long change_ldt(unsigned long text_size,unsigned long * page)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long code_limit,data_limit,code_base,data_base;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
code_limit = text_size+PAGE_SIZE -1;
|
|
code_limit &= 0xFFFFF000;
|
|
data_limit = 0x4000000;
|
|
code_base = get_base(current->ldt[1]);
|
|
data_base = code_base;
|
|
set_base(current->ldt[1],code_base);
|
|
set_limit(current->ldt[1],code_limit);
|
|
set_base(current->ldt[2],data_base);
|
|
set_limit(current->ldt[2],data_limit);
|
|
/* make sure fs points to the NEW data segment */
|
|
__asm__("pushl $0x17\n\tpop %%fs"::);
|
|
data_base += data_limit;
|
|
for (i=MAX_ARG_PAGES-1 ; i>=0 ; i--) {
|
|
data_base -= PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
if (page[i])
|
|
put_page(page[i],data_base);
|
|
}
|
|
return data_limit;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* 'do_execve()' executes a new program.
|
|
*/
|
|
int do_execve(unsigned long * eip,long tmp,char * filename,
|
|
char ** argv, char ** envp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct m_inode * inode;
|
|
struct buffer_head * bh;
|
|
struct exec ex;
|
|
unsigned long page[MAX_ARG_PAGES];
|
|
int i,argc,envc;
|
|
int e_uid, e_gid;
|
|
int retval;
|
|
int sh_bang = 0;
|
|
unsigned long p=PAGE_SIZE*MAX_ARG_PAGES-4;
|
|
|
|
if ((0xffff & eip[1]) != 0x000f)
|
|
panic("execve called from supervisor mode");
|
|
for (i=0 ; i<MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) /* clear page-table */
|
|
page[i]=0;
|
|
if (!(inode=namei(filename))) /* get executables inode */
|
|
return -ENOENT;
|
|
argc = count(argv);
|
|
envc = count(envp);
|
|
|
|
restart_interp:
|
|
if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { /* must be regular file */
|
|
retval = -EACCES;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
i = inode->i_mode;
|
|
e_uid = (i & S_ISUID) ? inode->i_uid : current->euid;
|
|
e_gid = (i & S_ISGID) ? inode->i_gid : current->egid;
|
|
if (current->euid == inode->i_uid)
|
|
i >>= 6;
|
|
else if (current->egid == inode->i_gid)
|
|
i >>= 3;
|
|
if (!(i & 1) &&
|
|
!((inode->i_mode & 0111) && suser())) {
|
|
retval = -ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!(bh = bread(inode->i_dev,inode->i_zone[0]))) {
|
|
retval = -EACCES;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
ex = *((struct exec *) bh->b_data); /* read exec-header */
|
|
if ((bh->b_data[0] == '#') && (bh->b_data[1] == '!') && (!sh_bang)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* This section does the #! interpretation.
|
|
* Sorta complicated, but hopefully it will work. -TYT
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
char buf[1023], *cp, *interp, *i_name, *i_arg;
|
|
unsigned long old_fs;
|
|
|
|
strncpy(buf, bh->b_data+2, 1022);
|
|
brelse(bh);
|
|
iput(inode);
|
|
buf[1022] = '\0';
|
|
if (cp = strchr(buf, '\n')) {
|
|
*cp = '\0';
|
|
for (cp = buf; (*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'); cp++);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!cp || *cp == '\0') {
|
|
retval = -ENOEXEC; /* No interpreter name found */
|
|
goto exec_error1;
|
|
}
|
|
interp = i_name = cp;
|
|
i_arg = 0;
|
|
for ( ; *cp && (*cp != ' ') && (*cp != '\t'); cp++) {
|
|
if (*cp == '/')
|
|
i_name = cp+1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (*cp) {
|
|
*cp++ = '\0';
|
|
i_arg = cp;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* OK, we've parsed out the interpreter name and
|
|
* (optional) argument.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (sh_bang++ == 0) {
|
|
p = copy_strings(envc, envp, page, p, 0);
|
|
p = copy_strings(--argc, argv+1, page, p, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Splice in (1) the interpreter's name for argv[0]
|
|
* (2) (optional) argument to interpreter
|
|
* (3) filename of shell script
|
|
*
|
|
* This is done in reverse order, because of how the
|
|
* user environment and arguments are stored.
|
|
*/
|
|
p = copy_strings(1, &filename, page, p, 1);
|
|
argc++;
|
|
if (i_arg) {
|
|
p = copy_strings(1, &i_arg, page, p, 2);
|
|
argc++;
|
|
}
|
|
p = copy_strings(1, &i_name, page, p, 2);
|
|
argc++;
|
|
if (!p) {
|
|
retval = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto exec_error1;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* OK, now restart the process with the interpreter's inode.
|
|
*/
|
|
old_fs = get_fs();
|
|
set_fs(get_ds());
|
|
if (!(inode=namei(interp))) { /* get executables inode */
|
|
set_fs(old_fs);
|
|
retval = -ENOENT;
|
|
goto exec_error1;
|
|
}
|
|
set_fs(old_fs);
|
|
goto restart_interp;
|
|
}
|
|
brelse(bh);
|
|
if (N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC || ex.a_trsize || ex.a_drsize ||
|
|
ex.a_text+ex.a_data+ex.a_bss>0x3000000 ||
|
|
inode->i_size < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+ex.a_syms+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
|
|
retval = -ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
if (N_TXTOFF(ex) != BLOCK_SIZE) {
|
|
printk("%s: N_TXTOFF != BLOCK_SIZE. See a.out.h.", filename);
|
|
retval = -ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!sh_bang) {
|
|
p = copy_strings(envc,envp,page,p,0);
|
|
p = copy_strings(argc,argv,page,p,0);
|
|
if (!p) {
|
|
retval = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* OK, This is the point of no return */
|
|
if (current->executable)
|
|
iput(current->executable);
|
|
current->executable = inode;
|
|
for (i=0 ; i<32 ; i++)
|
|
current->sigaction[i].sa_handler = NULL;
|
|
for (i=0 ; i<NR_OPEN ; i++)
|
|
if ((current->close_on_exec>>i)&1)
|
|
sys_close(i);
|
|
current->close_on_exec = 0;
|
|
free_page_tables(get_base(current->ldt[1]),get_limit(0x0f));
|
|
free_page_tables(get_base(current->ldt[2]),get_limit(0x17));
|
|
if (last_task_used_math == current)
|
|
last_task_used_math = NULL;
|
|
current->used_math = 0;
|
|
p += change_ldt(ex.a_text,page)-MAX_ARG_PAGES*PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
p = (unsigned long) create_tables((char *)p,argc,envc);
|
|
current->brk = ex.a_bss +
|
|
(current->end_data = ex.a_data +
|
|
(current->end_code = ex.a_text));
|
|
current->start_stack = p & 0xfffff000;
|
|
current->euid = e_uid;
|
|
current->egid = e_gid;
|
|
i = ex.a_text+ex.a_data;
|
|
while (i&0xfff)
|
|
put_fs_byte(0,(char *) (i++));
|
|
eip[0] = ex.a_entry; /* eip, magic happens :-) */
|
|
eip[3] = p; /* stack pointer */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
exec_error2:
|
|
iput(inode);
|
|
exec_error1:
|
|
for (i=0 ; i<MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++)
|
|
free_page(page[i]);
|
|
return(retval);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline volatile void oom(void)
|
|
{
|
|
printk("out of memory\n\r");
|
|
do_exit(SIGSEGV);
|
|
}
|
|
int do_execve2(unsigned long * eip,long tmp,char * filename,
|
|
char ** argv, char ** envp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct m_inode * inode;
|
|
struct buffer_head * bh;
|
|
struct exec ex;
|
|
unsigned long page[MAX_ARG_PAGES];
|
|
int i,argc,envc;
|
|
int e_uid, e_gid;
|
|
int retval;
|
|
int sh_bang = 0;
|
|
unsigned long p=PAGE_SIZE*MAX_ARG_PAGES-4;/*Save environment variables and parameters*/
|
|
|
|
if ((0xffff & eip[1]) != 0x000f)/*Check if it's a kernel code snippet*/
|
|
panic("execve called from supervisor mode");
|
|
for (i=0 ; i<MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) /* clear page-table */
|
|
page[i]=0;
|
|
if (!(inode=namei(filename))) /* get executables inode */
|
|
return -ENOENT;
|
|
argc = count(argv);
|
|
envc = count(envp);
|
|
|
|
restart_interp:
|
|
if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { /* must be regular file */
|
|
retval = -EACCES;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
i = inode->i_mode;
|
|
e_uid = (i & S_ISUID) ? inode->i_uid : current->euid;
|
|
e_gid = (i & S_ISGID) ? inode->i_gid : current->egid;
|
|
if (current->euid == inode->i_uid)
|
|
i >>= 6;
|
|
else if (current->egid == inode->i_gid)
|
|
i >>= 3;
|
|
if (!(i & 1) &&
|
|
!((inode->i_mode & 0111) && suser())) {
|
|
retval = -ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!(bh = bread(inode->i_dev,inode->i_zone[0]))) {
|
|
retval = -EACCES;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
ex = *((struct exec *) bh->b_data); /* read exec-header */
|
|
if ((bh->b_data[0] == '#') && (bh->b_data[1] == '!') && (!sh_bang)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* This section does the #! interpretation.
|
|
* Sorta complicated, but hopefully it will work. -TYT
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
char buf[1023], *cp, *interp, *i_name, *i_arg;
|
|
unsigned long old_fs;
|
|
|
|
strncpy(buf, bh->b_data+2, 1022);
|
|
brelse(bh);
|
|
iput(inode);
|
|
buf[1022] = '\0';
|
|
if (cp = strchr(buf, '\n')) {
|
|
*cp = '\0';
|
|
for (cp = buf; (*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'); cp++);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!cp || *cp == '\0') {
|
|
retval = -ENOEXEC; /* No interpreter name found */
|
|
goto exec_error1;
|
|
}
|
|
interp = i_name = cp;
|
|
i_arg = 0;
|
|
for ( ; *cp && (*cp != ' ') && (*cp != '\t'); cp++) {
|
|
if (*cp == '/')
|
|
i_name = cp+1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (*cp) {
|
|
*cp++ = '\0';
|
|
i_arg = cp;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* OK, we've parsed out the interpreter name and
|
|
* (optional) argument.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (sh_bang++ == 0) {
|
|
p = copy_strings(envc, envp, page, p, 0);
|
|
p = copy_strings(--argc, argv+1, page, p, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Splice in (1) the interpreter's name for argv[0]
|
|
* (2) (optional) argument to interpreter
|
|
* (3) filename of shell script
|
|
*
|
|
* This is done in reverse order, because of how the
|
|
* user environment and arguments are stored.
|
|
*/
|
|
p = copy_strings(1, &filename, page, p, 1);
|
|
argc++;
|
|
if (i_arg) {
|
|
p = copy_strings(1, &i_arg, page, p, 2);
|
|
argc++;
|
|
}
|
|
p = copy_strings(1, &i_name, page, p, 2);
|
|
argc++;
|
|
if (!p) {
|
|
retval = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto exec_error1;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* OK, now restart the process with the interpreter's inode.
|
|
*/
|
|
old_fs = get_fs();
|
|
set_fs(get_ds());
|
|
if (!(inode=namei(interp))) { /* get executables inode */
|
|
set_fs(old_fs);
|
|
retval = -ENOENT;
|
|
goto exec_error1;
|
|
}
|
|
set_fs(old_fs);
|
|
goto restart_interp;
|
|
}
|
|
brelse(bh);
|
|
if (N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC || ex.a_trsize || ex.a_drsize ||
|
|
ex.a_text+ex.a_data+ex.a_bss>0x3000000 ||
|
|
inode->i_size < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+ex.a_syms+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
|
|
retval = -ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
if (N_TXTOFF(ex) != BLOCK_SIZE) {
|
|
printk("%s: N_TXTOFF != BLOCK_SIZE. See a.out.h.", filename);
|
|
retval = -ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!sh_bang) {
|
|
p = copy_strings(envc,envp,page,p,0);
|
|
p = copy_strings(argc,argv,page,p,0);
|
|
if (!p) {
|
|
retval = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto exec_error2;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* OK, This is the point of no return */
|
|
if (current->executable)
|
|
iput(current->executable);
|
|
current->executable = inode;
|
|
for (i=0 ; i<32 ; i++)
|
|
current->sigaction[i].sa_handler = NULL;
|
|
for (i=0 ; i<NR_OPEN ; i++)
|
|
if ((current->close_on_exec>>i)&1)
|
|
sys_close(i);
|
|
current->close_on_exec = 0;
|
|
free_page_tables(get_base(current->ldt[1]),get_limit(0x0f));
|
|
free_page_tables(get_base(current->ldt[2]),get_limit(0x17));
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (last_task_used_math == current)
|
|
last_task_used_math = NULL;
|
|
current->used_math = 0;
|
|
p += change_ldt(ex.a_text,page)-MAX_ARG_PAGES*PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
p = (unsigned long) create_tables((char *)p,argc,envc);
|
|
current->brk = ex.a_bss +
|
|
(current->end_data = ex.a_data +
|
|
(current->end_code = ex.a_text));
|
|
current->start_stack = p & 0xfffff000;
|
|
current->euid = e_uid;
|
|
current->egid = e_gid;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*we should write here*/
|
|
/*we clean the page before we load the page*/
|
|
/*new*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned long address,tmp1,page_judge;
|
|
int nr[4];
|
|
int block,j;
|
|
address=current->start_code&0xfffff000;
|
|
tmp1=0;
|
|
/*brk is the length of code+data snippet*/
|
|
for(;address<=current->start_code+current->brk;address+=4096,tmp1=page+4096)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!(page_judge = get_free_page()))
|
|
oom();
|
|
/* remember that 1 block is used for header */
|
|
block = 1 + tmp1/BLOCK_SIZE;
|
|
for (j=0 ; j<4 ; block++,j++)
|
|
nr[j] = bmap(current->executable,block);
|
|
bread_page(page_judge,current->executable->i_dev,nr);
|
|
if (!put_page(page_judge,address))/*do not get the page ,free it*/
|
|
{
|
|
free_page(page_judge);
|
|
oom();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*end*/
|
|
i = ex.a_text+ex.a_data;
|
|
while (i&0xfff)
|
|
put_fs_byte(0,(char *) (i++));
|
|
eip[0] = ex.a_entry; /* eip, magic happens :-) */
|
|
eip[3] = p; /* stack pointer */
|
|
/*printk("\nover\n");*/
|
|
return 0;
|
|
exec_error2:
|
|
iput(inode);
|
|
exec_error1:
|
|
for (i=0 ; i<MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++)
|
|
free_page(page[i]);
|
|
return(retval);
|
|
} |