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"""
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Django settings for mysite project.
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Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 5.2.7.
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For more information on this file, see
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https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/topics/settings/
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For the full list of settings and their values, see
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https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/ref/settings/
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"""
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import os
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from pathlib import Path
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# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
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BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
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# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
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# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/howto/deployment/checklist/
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# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
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SECRET_KEY = 'django-insecure-rw(t8vmsn=h3=+(4@$ns2tx*mr+$c5tkn(=_vn&*j%#hfdf63w'
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# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
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DEBUG = True
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ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
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# Application definition
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INSTALLED_APPS = [
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'django.contrib.admin',
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'django.contrib.auth',
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'django.contrib.contenttypes',
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'django.contrib.sessions',
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'django.contrib.messages',
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'django.contrib.staticfiles',
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'blog',
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'accounts',
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'comments',
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]
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MIDDLEWARE = [
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'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
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'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
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'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
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'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
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'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
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'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
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'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
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]
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ROOT_URLCONF = 'mysite.urls'
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TEMPLATES = [
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{
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'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
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'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],
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'APP_DIRS': True,
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'OPTIONS': {
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'context_processors': [
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'django.template.context_processors.debug',
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'django.template.context_processors.request',
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'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
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'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
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'django.template.context_processors.media', # 新增：媒体文件处理器
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],
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},
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},
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]
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WSGI_APPLICATION = 'mysite.wsgi.application'
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# Database
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# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/ref/settings/#databases
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DATABASES = {
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'default': {
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'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
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'NAME': BASE_DIR / 'db.sqlite3',
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}
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}
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# Password validation
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# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
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AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
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{
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'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
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},
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{
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'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
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},
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{
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'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
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},
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{
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'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
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},
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]
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# Internationalization
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# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/topics/i18n/
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LANGUAGE_CODE = 'zh-hans'
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TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Shanghai'
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USE_I18N = True
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USE_TZ = True
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# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
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# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/howto/static-files/
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STATIC_URL = 'static/'
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STATICFILES_DIRS = [
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os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
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]
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# 生产环境静态文件收集目录
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STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles')
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# 媒体文件配置
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MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
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MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
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# Default primary key field type
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# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
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DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
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# 使用自定义用户模型
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AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'accounts.CustomUser'
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# 登录/登出重定向设置
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LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = 'index' # 登录后重定向到首页
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LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL = 'index' # 登出后重定向到首页
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LOGIN_URL = 'login' # 登录页面URL
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# 消息框架设置
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from django.contrib.messages import constants as messages
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MESSAGE_TAGS = {
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messages.DEBUG: 'secondary',
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messages.INFO: 'info',
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messages.SUCCESS: 'success',
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messages.WARNING: 'warning',
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messages.ERROR: 'danger',
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}
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# 文件上传设置
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FILE_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE = 5242880 # 5MB
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DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE = 5242880 # 5MB
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# 会话设置
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SESSION_COOKIE_AGE = 1209600 # 2周，单位秒
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SESSION_SAVE_EVERY_REQUEST = True
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# 安全设置（开发环境）
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if DEBUG:
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# 开发环境下允许内联CSS（用于base.html中的样式）
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CSP_STYLE_SRC = ["'self'", "'unsafe-inline'"]
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# 邮件设置（开发环境）
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EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend'
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# 日志设置
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LOGGING = {
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'version': 1,
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'disable_existing_loggers': False,
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'handlers': {
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'console': {
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'class': 'logging.StreamHandler',
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},
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},
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'root': {
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'handlers': ['console'],
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'level': 'INFO',
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},
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}
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# 邮箱配置（在settings.py末尾添加）
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EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
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EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.qq.com' # QQ邮箱SMTP服务器
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EMAIL_PORT = 587 # QQ邮箱SMTP端口
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EMAIL_USE_TLS = True # 启用TLS加密
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EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'your-email@qq.com' # 您的QQ邮箱
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EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'your-authorization-code' # QQ邮箱授权码，不是密码
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DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = '金陵非遗 <your-email@qq.com>' # 默认发件人
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# 密码重置设置
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PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT = 3600 # 密码重置链接有效期1小时 |
