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52 lines
2.0 KiB
52 lines
2.0 KiB
import requests
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import re
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import tkinter as tk
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from tkinter import messagebox
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from tkinter import Toplevel
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headers = {
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"user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/109.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 SLBrowser/9.0.3.1311 SLBChan/11"
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}
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def fetch_data():
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urls = [f"https://www.gushiwen.cn/default_{i}.aspx" for i in range(1, 3)]
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gushici = []
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for url in urls:
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response = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
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content = response.text
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titles = re.findall('<b>(.*?)</b>', content, re.DOTALL)
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authors = re.findall('<p class="source">.*?<a.*?<a.*?>(.*?)</a>', content, re.DOTALL)
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dynastys = re.findall('<p class="source">.*?<a.*?<a.*?>(.*?)</a>', content, re.DOTALL)
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poetics = re.findall('<div class="contson.*?">(.*?)</div>', content, re.DOTALL)
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new_poetics = [''.join(re.split('<.*?>|<.*? />', p)).strip() for p in poetics]
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for title, author, dynasty, poetic in zip(titles, authors, dynastys, new_poetics):
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gushici.append({"title": title, "author": author, "dynasty": dynasty, "poetic": poetic})
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# 保存到TXT文件
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with open("gushi.txt", "w", encoding="utf-8") as file:
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for item in gushici:
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file.write(f"标题: {item['title']}, 作者: {item['author']}, 朝代: {item['dynasty']}, 内容: {item['poetic']}\n")
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# 在新窗口显示数据
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show_data_window(gushici)
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def show_data_window(data):
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window = Toplevel(root)
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window.title("古诗词信息")
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text_widget = tk.Text(window)
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text_widget.pack(expand=True, fill='both')
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for item in data[:20]: # 仅显示前10条数据作为示例
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text_widget.insert(tk.END, f"标题: {item['title']}\n作者: {item['author']}\n朝代: {item['dynasty']}\n内容: {item['poetic']}\n\n")
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window.mainloop()
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root = tk.Tk()
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root.title("古诗词爬虫")
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fetch_button = tk.Button(root, text="开始爬取", command=fetch_data)
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fetch_button.pack(pady=20)
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root.mainloop() |