software-practice/analysis.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os  # 新增：导入os模块用于文件检查

class DanmakuAnalyzer:
    def __init__(self, danmu_path="./data/all_danmu.txt"):
        self.danmu_list = []
        # 新增：检查文件是否存在
        if not os.path.exists(danmu_path):
            print(f"错误：弹幕文件 {danmu_path} 不存在")
            return
        # 新增：异常处理
        try:
            with open(danmu_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
                self.danmu_list = [line.strip() for line in f if line.strip()]
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"读取弹幕文件失败：{e}")

    def analyze(self):
        """分析用户观点"""
        if not self.danmu_list:  # 新增：检查数据是否有效
            print("无有效弹幕数据，无法进行分析")
            return
            
        categories = {
            "应用领域": ["学习", "办公", "编程", "写作"],
            "成本": ["免费", "付费", "贵"],
            "担忧": ["失业", "隐私", "错误"]
        }
        counts = {k:0 for k in categories}
        for danmu in self.danmu_list:
            for cat, keywords in categories.items():
                if any(kw in danmu for kw in keywords):
                    counts[cat] += 1
        print("\n用户观点分析：")
        total = len(self.danmu_list)
        for cat, cnt in counts.items():
            print(f"- {cat}：{cnt}次提及（占比{cnt/total:.1%}）")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    analyzer = DanmakuAnalyzer()
    analyzer.analyze()