You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

424 lines
13 KiB

from textwrap import dedent
import numpy as np
import pytest
from pandas.errors import (
PyperclipException,
PyperclipWindowsException,
)
import pandas as pd
from pandas import (
NA,
DataFrame,
Series,
get_option,
read_clipboard,
)
import pandas._testing as tm
from pandas.core.arrays import (
ArrowStringArray,
StringArray,
)
from pandas.io.clipboard import (
CheckedCall,
_stringifyText,
init_qt_clipboard,
)
def build_kwargs(sep, excel):
kwargs = {}
if excel != "default":
kwargs["excel"] = excel
if sep != "default":
kwargs["sep"] = sep
return kwargs
@pytest.fixture(
params=[
"delims",
"utf8",
"utf16",
"string",
"long",
"nonascii",
"colwidth",
"mixed",
"float",
"int",
]
)
def df(request):
data_type = request.param
if data_type == "delims":
return DataFrame({"a": ['"a,\t"b|c', "d\tef`"], "b": ["hi'j", "k''lm"]})
elif data_type == "utf8":
return DataFrame({"a": ["µasd", "Ωœ∑`"], "b": ["øπ∆˚¬", "œ∑`®"]})
elif data_type == "utf16":
return DataFrame(
{"a": ["\U0001f44d\U0001f44d", "\U0001f44d\U0001f44d"], "b": ["abc", "def"]}
)
elif data_type == "string":
return DataFrame(
np.array([f"i-{i}" for i in range(15)]).reshape(5, 3), columns=list("abc")
)
elif data_type == "long":
max_rows = get_option("display.max_rows")
return DataFrame(
np.random.default_rng(2).integers(0, 10, size=(max_rows + 1, 3)),
columns=list("abc"),
)
elif data_type == "nonascii":
return DataFrame({"en": "in English".split(), "es": "en español".split()})
elif data_type == "colwidth":
_cw = get_option("display.max_colwidth") + 1
return DataFrame(
np.array(["x" * _cw for _ in range(15)]).reshape(5, 3), columns=list("abc")
)
elif data_type == "mixed":
return DataFrame(
{
"a": np.arange(1.0, 6.0) + 0.01,
"b": np.arange(1, 6).astype(np.int64),
"c": list("abcde"),
}
)
elif data_type == "float":
return DataFrame(np.random.default_rng(2).random((5, 3)), columns=list("abc"))
elif data_type == "int":
return DataFrame(
np.random.default_rng(2).integers(0, 10, (5, 3)), columns=list("abc")
)
else:
raise ValueError
@pytest.fixture
def mock_ctypes(monkeypatch):
"""
Mocks WinError to help with testing the clipboard.
"""
def _mock_win_error():
return "Window Error"
# Set raising to False because WinError won't exist on non-windows platforms
with monkeypatch.context() as m:
m.setattr("ctypes.WinError", _mock_win_error, raising=False)
yield
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("mock_ctypes")
def test_checked_call_with_bad_call(monkeypatch):
"""
Give CheckCall a function that returns a falsey value and
mock get_errno so it returns false so an exception is raised.
"""
def _return_false():
return False
monkeypatch.setattr("pandas.io.clipboard.get_errno", lambda: True)
msg = f"Error calling {_return_false.__name__} \\(Window Error\\)"
with pytest.raises(PyperclipWindowsException, match=msg):
CheckedCall(_return_false)()
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("mock_ctypes")
def test_checked_call_with_valid_call(monkeypatch):
"""
Give CheckCall a function that returns a truthy value and
mock get_errno so it returns true so an exception is not raised.
The function should return the results from _return_true.
"""
def _return_true():
return True
monkeypatch.setattr("pandas.io.clipboard.get_errno", lambda: False)
# Give CheckedCall a callable that returns a truthy value s
checked_call = CheckedCall(_return_true)
assert checked_call() is True
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"text",
[
"String_test",
True,
1,
1.0,
1j,
],
)
def test_stringify_text(text):
valid_types = (str, int, float, bool)
if isinstance(text, valid_types):
result = _stringifyText(text)
assert result == str(text)
else:
msg = (
"only str, int, float, and bool values "
f"can be copied to the clipboard, not {type(text).__name__}"
)
with pytest.raises(PyperclipException, match=msg):
_stringifyText(text)
@pytest.fixture
def set_pyqt_clipboard(monkeypatch):
qt_cut, qt_paste = init_qt_clipboard()
with monkeypatch.context() as m:
m.setattr(pd.io.clipboard, "clipboard_set", qt_cut)
m.setattr(pd.io.clipboard, "clipboard_get", qt_paste)
yield
@pytest.fixture
def clipboard(qapp):
clip = qapp.clipboard()
yield clip
clip.clear()
@pytest.mark.single_cpu
@pytest.mark.clipboard
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("set_pyqt_clipboard")
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("clipboard")
class TestClipboard:
# Test that default arguments copy as tab delimited
# Test that explicit delimiters are respected
@pytest.mark.parametrize("sep", [None, "\t", ",", "|"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("encoding", [None, "UTF-8", "utf-8", "utf8"])
def test_round_trip_frame_sep(self, df, sep, encoding):
df.to_clipboard(excel=None, sep=sep, encoding=encoding)
result = read_clipboard(sep=sep or "\t", index_col=0, encoding=encoding)
tm.assert_frame_equal(df, result)
# Test white space separator
def test_round_trip_frame_string(self, df):
df.to_clipboard(excel=False, sep=None)
result = read_clipboard()
assert df.to_string() == result.to_string()
assert df.shape == result.shape
# Two character separator is not supported in to_clipboard
# Test that multi-character separators are not silently passed
def test_excel_sep_warning(self, df):
with tm.assert_produces_warning(
UserWarning,
match="to_clipboard in excel mode requires a single character separator.",
check_stacklevel=False,
):
df.to_clipboard(excel=True, sep=r"\t")
# Separator is ignored when excel=False and should produce a warning
def test_copy_delim_warning(self, df):
with tm.assert_produces_warning():
df.to_clipboard(excel=False, sep="\t")
# Tests that the default behavior of to_clipboard is tab
# delimited and excel="True"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("sep", ["\t", None, "default"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("excel", [True, None, "default"])
def test_clipboard_copy_tabs_default(self, sep, excel, df, clipboard):
kwargs = build_kwargs(sep, excel)
df.to_clipboard(**kwargs)
assert clipboard.text() == df.to_csv(sep="\t")
# Tests reading of white space separated tables
@pytest.mark.parametrize("sep", [None, "default"])
def test_clipboard_copy_strings(self, sep, df):
kwargs = build_kwargs(sep, False)
df.to_clipboard(**kwargs)
result = read_clipboard(sep=r"\s+")
assert result.to_string() == df.to_string()
assert df.shape == result.shape
def test_read_clipboard_infer_excel(self, clipboard):
# gh-19010: avoid warnings
clip_kwargs = {"engine": "python"}
text = dedent(
"""
John James\tCharlie Mingus
1\t2
4\tHarry Carney
""".strip()
)
clipboard.setText(text)
df = read_clipboard(**clip_kwargs)
# excel data is parsed correctly
assert df.iloc[1, 1] == "Harry Carney"
# having diff tab counts doesn't trigger it
text = dedent(
"""
a\t b
1 2
3 4
""".strip()
)
clipboard.setText(text)
res = read_clipboard(**clip_kwargs)
text = dedent(
"""
a b
1 2
3 4
""".strip()
)
clipboard.setText(text)
exp = read_clipboard(**clip_kwargs)
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, exp)
def test_infer_excel_with_nulls(self, clipboard):
# GH41108
text = "col1\tcol2\n1\tred\n\tblue\n2\tgreen"
clipboard.setText(text)
df = read_clipboard()
df_expected = DataFrame(
data={"col1": [1, None, 2], "col2": ["red", "blue", "green"]}
)
# excel data is parsed correctly
tm.assert_frame_equal(df, df_expected)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"multiindex",
[
( # Can't use `dedent` here as it will remove the leading `\t`
"\n".join(
[
"\t\t\tcol1\tcol2",
"A\t0\tTrue\t1\tred",
"A\t1\tTrue\t\tblue",
"B\t0\tFalse\t2\tgreen",
]
),
[["A", "A", "B"], [0, 1, 0], [True, True, False]],
),
(
"\n".join(
["\t\tcol1\tcol2", "A\t0\t1\tred", "A\t1\t\tblue", "B\t0\t2\tgreen"]
),
[["A", "A", "B"], [0, 1, 0]],
),
],
)
def test_infer_excel_with_multiindex(self, clipboard, multiindex):
# GH41108
clipboard.setText(multiindex[0])
df = read_clipboard()
df_expected = DataFrame(
data={"col1": [1, None, 2], "col2": ["red", "blue", "green"]},
index=multiindex[1],
)
# excel data is parsed correctly
tm.assert_frame_equal(df, df_expected)
def test_invalid_encoding(self, df):
msg = "clipboard only supports utf-8 encoding"
# test case for testing invalid encoding
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
df.to_clipboard(encoding="ascii")
with pytest.raises(NotImplementedError, match=msg):
read_clipboard(encoding="ascii")
@pytest.mark.parametrize("data", ["\U0001f44d...", "Ωœ∑`...", "abcd..."])
def test_raw_roundtrip(self, data):
# PR #25040 wide unicode wasn't copied correctly on PY3 on windows
df = DataFrame({"data": [data]})
df.to_clipboard()
result = read_clipboard()
tm.assert_frame_equal(df, result)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("engine", ["c", "python"])
def test_read_clipboard_dtype_backend(
self, clipboard, string_storage, dtype_backend, engine
):
# GH#50502
if string_storage == "pyarrow" or dtype_backend == "pyarrow":
pa = pytest.importorskip("pyarrow")
if string_storage == "python":
string_array = StringArray(np.array(["x", "y"], dtype=np.object_))
string_array_na = StringArray(np.array(["x", NA], dtype=np.object_))
elif dtype_backend == "pyarrow" and engine != "c":
pa = pytest.importorskip("pyarrow")
from pandas.arrays import ArrowExtensionArray
string_array = ArrowExtensionArray(pa.array(["x", "y"]))
string_array_na = ArrowExtensionArray(pa.array(["x", None]))
else:
string_array = ArrowStringArray(pa.array(["x", "y"]))
string_array_na = ArrowStringArray(pa.array(["x", None]))
text = """a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i
x,1,4.0,x,2,4.0,,True,False
y,2,5.0,,,,,False,"""
clipboard.setText(text)
with pd.option_context("mode.string_storage", string_storage):
result = read_clipboard(sep=",", dtype_backend=dtype_backend, engine=engine)
expected = DataFrame(
{
"a": string_array,
"b": Series([1, 2], dtype="Int64"),
"c": Series([4.0, 5.0], dtype="Float64"),
"d": string_array_na,
"e": Series([2, NA], dtype="Int64"),
"f": Series([4.0, NA], dtype="Float64"),
"g": Series([NA, NA], dtype="Int64"),
"h": Series([True, False], dtype="boolean"),
"i": Series([False, NA], dtype="boolean"),
}
)
if dtype_backend == "pyarrow":
from pandas.arrays import ArrowExtensionArray
expected = DataFrame(
{
col: ArrowExtensionArray(pa.array(expected[col], from_pandas=True))
for col in expected.columns
}
)
expected["g"] = ArrowExtensionArray(pa.array([None, None]))
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_invalid_dtype_backend(self):
msg = (
"dtype_backend numpy is invalid, only 'numpy_nullable' and "
"'pyarrow' are allowed."
)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
read_clipboard(dtype_backend="numpy")
def test_to_clipboard_pos_args_deprecation(self):
# GH-54229
df = DataFrame({"a": [1, 2, 3]})
msg = (
r"Starting with pandas version 3.0 all arguments of to_clipboard "
r"will be keyword-only."
)
with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
df.to_clipboard(True, None)