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from datetime import timedelta
import numpy as np
import pytest
from pandas._libs.tslibs.period import IncompatibleFrequency
from pandas import (
NaT,
Period,
Timedelta,
Timestamp,
offsets,
)
class TestPeriodArithmetic:
def test_add_overflow_raises(self):
# GH#55503
per = Timestamp.max.to_period("ns")
msg = "|".join(
[
"Python int too large to convert to C long",
# windows, 32bit linux builds
"int too big to convert",
]
)
with pytest.raises(OverflowError, match=msg):
per + 1
msg = "value too large"
with pytest.raises(OverflowError, match=msg):
per + Timedelta(1)
with pytest.raises(OverflowError, match=msg):
per + offsets.Nano(1)
def test_period_add_integer(self):
per1 = Period(freq="D", year=2008, month=1, day=1)
per2 = Period(freq="D", year=2008, month=1, day=2)
assert per1 + 1 == per2
assert 1 + per1 == per2
def test_period_add_invalid(self):
# GH#4731
per1 = Period(freq="D", year=2008, month=1, day=1)
per2 = Period(freq="D", year=2008, month=1, day=2)
msg = "|".join(
[
r"unsupported operand type\(s\)",
"can only concatenate str",
"must be str, not Period",
]
)
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
per1 + "str"
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
"str" + per1
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
per1 + per2
def test_period_sub_period_annual(self):
left, right = Period("2011", freq="Y"), Period("2007", freq="Y")
result = left - right
assert result == 4 * right.freq
msg = r"Input has different freq=M from Period\(freq=Y-DEC\)"
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
left - Period("2007-01", freq="M")
def test_period_sub_period(self):
per1 = Period("2011-01-01", freq="D")
per2 = Period("2011-01-15", freq="D")
off = per1.freq
assert per1 - per2 == -14 * off
assert per2 - per1 == 14 * off
msg = r"Input has different freq=M from Period\(freq=D\)"
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
per1 - Period("2011-02", freq="M")
@pytest.mark.parametrize("n", [1, 2, 3, 4])
def test_sub_n_gt_1_ticks(self, tick_classes, n):
# GH#23878
p1 = Period("19910905", freq=tick_classes(n))
p2 = Period("19920406", freq=tick_classes(n))
expected = Period(str(p2), freq=p2.freq.base) - Period(
str(p1), freq=p1.freq.base
)
assert (p2 - p1) == expected
@pytest.mark.parametrize("normalize", [True, False])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("n", [1, 2, 3, 4])
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"offset, kwd_name",
[
(offsets.YearEnd, "month"),
(offsets.QuarterEnd, "startingMonth"),
(offsets.MonthEnd, None),
(offsets.Week, "weekday"),
],
)
def test_sub_n_gt_1_offsets(self, offset, kwd_name, n, normalize):
# GH#23878
kwds = {kwd_name: 3} if kwd_name is not None else {}
p1_d = "19910905"
p2_d = "19920406"
p1 = Period(p1_d, freq=offset(n, normalize, **kwds))
p2 = Period(p2_d, freq=offset(n, normalize, **kwds))
expected = Period(p2_d, freq=p2.freq.base) - Period(p1_d, freq=p1.freq.base)
assert (p2 - p1) == expected
def test_period_add_offset(self):
# freq is DateOffset
for freq in ["Y", "2Y", "3Y"]:
per = Period("2011", freq=freq)
exp = Period("2013", freq=freq)
assert per + offsets.YearEnd(2) == exp
assert offsets.YearEnd(2) + per == exp
for off in [
offsets.YearBegin(2),
offsets.MonthBegin(1),
offsets.Minute(),
np.timedelta64(365, "D"),
timedelta(365),
]:
msg = "Input has different freq|Input cannot be converted to Period"
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
per + off
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
off + per
for freq in ["M", "2M", "3M"]:
per = Period("2011-03", freq=freq)
exp = Period("2011-05", freq=freq)
assert per + offsets.MonthEnd(2) == exp
assert offsets.MonthEnd(2) + per == exp
exp = Period("2012-03", freq=freq)
assert per + offsets.MonthEnd(12) == exp
assert offsets.MonthEnd(12) + per == exp
msg = "|".join(
[
"Input has different freq",
"Input cannot be converted to Period",
]
)
for off in [
offsets.YearBegin(2),
offsets.MonthBegin(1),
offsets.Minute(),
np.timedelta64(365, "D"),
timedelta(365),
]:
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
per + off
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
off + per
# freq is Tick
for freq in ["D", "2D", "3D"]:
per = Period("2011-04-01", freq=freq)
exp = Period("2011-04-06", freq=freq)
assert per + offsets.Day(5) == exp
assert offsets.Day(5) + per == exp
exp = Period("2011-04-02", freq=freq)
assert per + offsets.Hour(24) == exp
assert offsets.Hour(24) + per == exp
exp = Period("2011-04-03", freq=freq)
assert per + np.timedelta64(2, "D") == exp
assert np.timedelta64(2, "D") + per == exp
exp = Period("2011-04-02", freq=freq)
assert per + np.timedelta64(3600 * 24, "s") == exp
assert np.timedelta64(3600 * 24, "s") + per == exp
exp = Period("2011-03-30", freq=freq)
assert per + timedelta(-2) == exp
assert timedelta(-2) + per == exp
exp = Period("2011-04-03", freq=freq)
assert per + timedelta(hours=48) == exp
assert timedelta(hours=48) + per == exp
msg = "|".join(
[
"Input has different freq",
"Input cannot be converted to Period",
]
)
for off in [
offsets.YearBegin(2),
offsets.MonthBegin(1),
offsets.Minute(),
np.timedelta64(4, "h"),
timedelta(hours=23),
]:
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
per + off
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
off + per
for freq in ["h", "2h", "3h"]:
per = Period("2011-04-01 09:00", freq=freq)
exp = Period("2011-04-03 09:00", freq=freq)
assert per + offsets.Day(2) == exp
assert offsets.Day(2) + per == exp
exp = Period("2011-04-01 12:00", freq=freq)
assert per + offsets.Hour(3) == exp
assert offsets.Hour(3) + per == exp
msg = "cannot use operands with types"
exp = Period("2011-04-01 12:00", freq=freq)
assert per + np.timedelta64(3, "h") == exp
assert np.timedelta64(3, "h") + per == exp
exp = Period("2011-04-01 10:00", freq=freq)
assert per + np.timedelta64(3600, "s") == exp
assert np.timedelta64(3600, "s") + per == exp
exp = Period("2011-04-01 11:00", freq=freq)
assert per + timedelta(minutes=120) == exp
assert timedelta(minutes=120) + per == exp
exp = Period("2011-04-05 12:00", freq=freq)
assert per + timedelta(days=4, minutes=180) == exp
assert timedelta(days=4, minutes=180) + per == exp
msg = "|".join(
[
"Input has different freq",
"Input cannot be converted to Period",
]
)
for off in [
offsets.YearBegin(2),
offsets.MonthBegin(1),
offsets.Minute(),
np.timedelta64(3200, "s"),
timedelta(hours=23, minutes=30),
]:
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
per + off
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
off + per
def test_period_sub_offset(self):
# freq is DateOffset
msg = "|".join(
[
"Input has different freq",
"Input cannot be converted to Period",
]
)
for freq in ["Y", "2Y", "3Y"]:
per = Period("2011", freq=freq)
assert per - offsets.YearEnd(2) == Period("2009", freq=freq)
for off in [
offsets.YearBegin(2),
offsets.MonthBegin(1),
offsets.Minute(),
np.timedelta64(365, "D"),
timedelta(365),
]:
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
per - off
for freq in ["M", "2M", "3M"]:
per = Period("2011-03", freq=freq)
assert per - offsets.MonthEnd(2) == Period("2011-01", freq=freq)
assert per - offsets.MonthEnd(12) == Period("2010-03", freq=freq)
for off in [
offsets.YearBegin(2),
offsets.MonthBegin(1),
offsets.Minute(),
np.timedelta64(365, "D"),
timedelta(365),
]:
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
per - off
# freq is Tick
for freq in ["D", "2D", "3D"]:
per = Period("2011-04-01", freq=freq)
assert per - offsets.Day(5) == Period("2011-03-27", freq=freq)
assert per - offsets.Hour(24) == Period("2011-03-31", freq=freq)
assert per - np.timedelta64(2, "D") == Period("2011-03-30", freq=freq)
assert per - np.timedelta64(3600 * 24, "s") == Period(
"2011-03-31", freq=freq
)
assert per - timedelta(-2) == Period("2011-04-03", freq=freq)
assert per - timedelta(hours=48) == Period("2011-03-30", freq=freq)
for off in [
offsets.YearBegin(2),
offsets.MonthBegin(1),
offsets.Minute(),
np.timedelta64(4, "h"),
timedelta(hours=23),
]:
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
per - off
for freq in ["h", "2h", "3h"]:
per = Period("2011-04-01 09:00", freq=freq)
assert per - offsets.Day(2) == Period("2011-03-30 09:00", freq=freq)
assert per - offsets.Hour(3) == Period("2011-04-01 06:00", freq=freq)
assert per - np.timedelta64(3, "h") == Period("2011-04-01 06:00", freq=freq)
assert per - np.timedelta64(3600, "s") == Period(
"2011-04-01 08:00", freq=freq
)
assert per - timedelta(minutes=120) == Period("2011-04-01 07:00", freq=freq)
assert per - timedelta(days=4, minutes=180) == Period(
"2011-03-28 06:00", freq=freq
)
for off in [
offsets.YearBegin(2),
offsets.MonthBegin(1),
offsets.Minute(),
np.timedelta64(3200, "s"),
timedelta(hours=23, minutes=30),
]:
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
per - off
@pytest.mark.parametrize("freq", ["M", "2M", "3M"])
def test_period_addsub_nat(self, freq):
# GH#13071
per = Period("2011-01", freq=freq)
# For subtraction, NaT is treated as another Period object
assert NaT - per is NaT
assert per - NaT is NaT
# For addition, NaT is treated as offset-like
assert NaT + per is NaT
assert per + NaT is NaT
@pytest.mark.parametrize("unit", ["ns", "us", "ms", "s", "m"])
def test_period_add_sub_td64_nat(self, unit):
# GH#47196
per = Period("2022-06-01", "D")
nat = np.timedelta64("NaT", unit)
assert per + nat is NaT
assert nat + per is NaT
assert per - nat is NaT
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="unsupported operand"):
nat - per
def test_period_ops_offset(self):
per = Period("2011-04-01", freq="D")
result = per + offsets.Day()
exp = Period("2011-04-02", freq="D")
assert result == exp
result = per - offsets.Day(2)
exp = Period("2011-03-30", freq="D")
assert result == exp
msg = r"Input cannot be converted to Period\(freq=D\)"
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
per + offsets.Hour(2)
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
per - offsets.Hour(2)
def test_period_add_timestamp_raises(self):
# GH#17983
ts = Timestamp("2017")
per = Period("2017", freq="M")
msg = r"unsupported operand type\(s\) for \+: 'Timestamp' and 'Period'"
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
ts + per
msg = r"unsupported operand type\(s\) for \+: 'Period' and 'Timestamp'"
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
per + ts
class TestPeriodComparisons:
def test_period_comparison_same_freq(self):
jan = Period("2000-01", "M")
feb = Period("2000-02", "M")
assert not jan == feb
assert jan != feb
assert jan < feb
assert jan <= feb
assert not jan > feb
assert not jan >= feb
def test_period_comparison_same_period_different_object(self):
# Separate Period objects for the same period
left = Period("2000-01", "M")
right = Period("2000-01", "M")
assert left == right
assert left >= right
assert left <= right
assert not left < right
assert not left > right
def test_period_comparison_mismatched_freq(self):
jan = Period("2000-01", "M")
day = Period("2012-01-01", "D")
assert not jan == day
assert jan != day
msg = r"Input has different freq=D from Period\(freq=M\)"
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
jan < day
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
jan <= day
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
jan > day
with pytest.raises(IncompatibleFrequency, match=msg):
jan >= day
def test_period_comparison_invalid_type(self):
jan = Period("2000-01", "M")
assert not jan == 1
assert jan != 1
int_or_per = "'(Period|int)'"
msg = f"not supported between instances of {int_or_per} and {int_or_per}"
for left, right in [(jan, 1), (1, jan)]:
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
left > right
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
left >= right
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
left < right
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
left <= right
def test_period_comparison_nat(self):
per = Period("2011-01-01", freq="D")
ts = Timestamp("2011-01-01")
# confirm Period('NaT') work identical with Timestamp('NaT')
for left, right in [
(NaT, per),
(per, NaT),
(NaT, ts),
(ts, NaT),
]:
assert not left < right
assert not left > right
assert not left == right
assert left != right
assert not left <= right
assert not left >= right
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"zerodim_arr, expected",
((np.array(0), False), (np.array(Period("2000-01", "M")), True)),
)
def test_period_comparison_numpy_zerodim_arr(self, zerodim_arr, expected):
per = Period("2000-01", "M")
assert (per == zerodim_arr) is expected
assert (zerodim_arr == per) is expected