From e8e86f4720ec857b6ea31e50d9fedbcf6e7ba45b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pi97tejy3 Date: Mon, 4 Jul 2022 20:36:41 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?=E8=A7=A3=E9=99=A4=E5=B1=8F=E8=94=BD?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- console.c | 732 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 732 insertions(+) create mode 100644 console.c diff --git a/console.c b/console.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..40e0629 --- /dev/null +++ b/console.c @@ -0,0 +1,732 @@ +/* + * linux/kernel/console.c + * + * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds + */ + +/* + * console.c + * + * This module implements the console io functions + * 'void con_init(void)' + * 'void con_write(struct tty_queue * queue)' + * Hopefully this will be a rather complete VT102 implementation. + * + * Beeping thanks to John T Kohl. + */ + +/* + * NOTE!!! We sometimes disable and enable interrupts for a short while + * (to put a word in video IO), but this will work even for keyboard + * interrupts. We know interrupts aren't enabled when getting a keyboard + * interrupt, as we use trap-gates. Hopefully all is well. + */ + +/* + * Code to check for different video-cards mostly by Galen Hunt, + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * These are set up by the setup-routine at boot-time: + */ + +#define ORIG_X (*(unsigned char *)0x90000) +#define ORIG_Y (*(unsigned char *)0x90001) +#define ORIG_VIDEO_PAGE (*(unsigned short *)0x90004) +#define ORIG_VIDEO_MODE ((*(unsigned short *)0x90006) & 0xff) +#define ORIG_VIDEO_COLS (((*(unsigned short *)0x90006) & 0xff00) >> 8) +#define ORIG_VIDEO_LINES (25) +#define ORIG_VIDEO_EGA_AX (*(unsigned short *)0x90008) +#define ORIG_VIDEO_EGA_BX (*(unsigned short *)0x9000a) +#define ORIG_VIDEO_EGA_CX (*(unsigned short *)0x9000c) + +#define VIDEO_TYPE_MDA 0x10 /* Monochrome Text Display */ +#define VIDEO_TYPE_CGA 0x11 /* CGA Display */ +#define VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM 0x20 /* EGA/VGA in Monochrome Mode */ +#define VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC 0x21 /* EGA/VGA in Color Mode */ + +#define NPAR 16 + +extern void keyboard_interrupt(void); +extern void mouse_interrupt(void); + +static unsigned char video_type; /* Type of display being used */ +static unsigned long video_num_columns; /* Number of text columns */ +static unsigned long video_size_row; /* Bytes per row */ +static unsigned long video_num_lines; /* Number of test lines */ +static unsigned char video_page; /* Initial video page */ +static unsigned long video_mem_start; /* Start of video RAM */ +static unsigned long video_mem_end; /* End of video RAM (sort of) */ +static unsigned short video_port_reg; /* Video register select port */ +static unsigned short video_port_val; /* Video register value port */ +static unsigned short video_erase_char; /* Char+Attrib to erase with */ + +static unsigned long origin; /* Used for EGA/VGA fast scroll */ +static unsigned long scr_end; /* Used for EGA/VGA fast scroll */ +static unsigned long pos; +static unsigned long x,y; +static unsigned long top,bottom; +static unsigned long state=0; +static unsigned long npar,par[NPAR]; +static unsigned long ques=0; +static unsigned char attr=0x07; + +static void sysbeep(void); + +/* + * this is what the terminal answers to a ESC-Z or csi0c + * query (= vt100 response). + */ +#define RESPONSE "\033[?1;2c" + +/* NOTE! gotoxy thinks x==video_num_columns is ok */ +static inline void gotoxy(unsigned int new_x,unsigned int new_y) +{ + if (new_x > video_num_columns || new_y >= video_num_lines) + return; + x=new_x; + y=new_y; + pos=origin + y*video_size_row + (x<<1); +} + +static inline void set_origin(void) +{ + cli(); + outb_p(12, video_port_reg); + outb_p(0xff&((origin-video_mem_start)>>9), video_port_val); + outb_p(13, video_port_reg); + outb_p(0xff&((origin-video_mem_start)>>1), video_port_val); + sti(); +} + +static void scrup(void) +{ + if (video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC || video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM) + { + if (!top && bottom == video_num_lines) { + origin += video_size_row; + pos += video_size_row; + scr_end += video_size_row; + if (scr_end > video_mem_end) { + __asm__("cld\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "movsl\n\t" + "movl video_num_columns,%1\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "stosw" + ::"a" (video_erase_char), + "c" ((video_num_lines-1)*video_num_columns>>1), + "D" (video_mem_start), + "S" (origin) + ); + scr_end -= origin-video_mem_start; + pos -= origin-video_mem_start; + origin = video_mem_start; + } else { + __asm__("cld\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "stosw" + ::"a" (video_erase_char), + "c" (video_num_columns), + "D" (scr_end-video_size_row) + ); + } + set_origin(); + } else { + __asm__("cld\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "movsl\n\t" + "movl video_num_columns,%%ecx\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "stosw" + ::"a" (video_erase_char), + "c" ((bottom-top-1)*video_num_columns>>1), + "D" (origin+video_size_row*top), + "S" (origin+video_size_row*(top+1)) + ); + } + } + else /* Not EGA/VGA */ + { + __asm__("cld\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "movsl\n\t" + "movl video_num_columns,%%ecx\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "stosw" + ::"a" (video_erase_char), + "c" ((bottom-top-1)*video_num_columns>>1), + "D" (origin+video_size_row*top), + "S" (origin+video_size_row*(top+1)) + ); + } +} + +static void scrdown(void) +{ + if (video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC || video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM) + { + __asm__("std\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "movsl\n\t" + "addl $2,%%edi\n\t" /* %edi has been decremented by 4 */ + "movl video_num_columns,%%ecx\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "stosw" + ::"a" (video_erase_char), + "c" ((bottom-top-1)*video_num_columns>>1), + "D" (origin+video_size_row*bottom-4), + "S" (origin+video_size_row*(bottom-1)-4) + ); + } + else /* Not EGA/VGA */ + { + __asm__("std\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "movsl\n\t" + "addl $2,%%edi\n\t" /* %edi has been decremented by 4 */ + "movl video_num_columns,%%ecx\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "stosw" + ::"a" (video_erase_char), + "c" ((bottom-top-1)*video_num_columns>>1), + "D" (origin+video_size_row*bottom-4), + "S" (origin+video_size_row*(bottom-1)-4) + ); + } +} + +static void lf(void) +{ + if (y+1top) { + y--; + pos -= video_size_row; + return; + } + scrdown(); +} + +static void cr(void) +{ + pos -= x<<1; + x=0; +} + +static void del(void) +{ + if (x) { + pos -= 2; + x--; + *(unsigned short *)pos = video_erase_char; + } +} + +static void csi_J(int par) +{ + long count __asm__("cx"); + long start __asm__("di"); + + switch (par) { + case 0: /* erase from cursor to end of display */ + count = (scr_end-pos)>>1; + start = pos; + break; + case 1: /* erase from start to cursor */ + count = (pos-origin)>>1; + start = origin; + break; + case 2: /* erase whole display */ + count = video_num_columns * video_num_lines; + start = origin; + break; + default: + return; + } + __asm__("cld\n\t" + "rep\n\t" + "stosw\n\t" + ::"c" (count), + "D" (start),"a" (video_erase_char) + ); +} + +static void csi_K(int par) +{ + long count __asm__("cx"); + long start __asm__("di"); + + switch (par) { + case 0: /* erase from cursor to end of line */ + if (x>=video_num_columns) + return; + count = video_num_columns-x; + start = pos; + break; + case 1: /* erase from start of line to cursor */ + start = pos - (x<<1); + count = (x>9), video_port_val); + outb_p(15, video_port_reg); + outb_p(0xff&((pos-video_mem_start)>>1), video_port_val); + sti(); +} + +static void respond(struct tty_struct * tty) +{ + char * p = RESPONSE; + + cli(); + while (*p) { + PUTCH(*p,tty->read_q); + p++; + } + sti(); + copy_to_cooked(tty); +} + +static void insert_char(void) +{ + int i=x; + unsigned short tmp, old = video_erase_char; + unsigned short * p = (unsigned short *) pos; + + while (i++=video_num_columns) + return; + i = x; + while (++i < video_num_columns) { + *p = *(p+1); + p++; + } + *p = video_erase_char; +} + +static void delete_line(void) +{ + int oldtop,oldbottom; + + oldtop=top; + oldbottom=bottom; + top=y; + bottom = video_num_lines; + scrup(); + top=oldtop; + bottom=oldbottom; +} + +static void csi_at(unsigned int nr) +{ + if (nr > video_num_columns) + nr = video_num_columns; + else if (!nr) + nr = 1; + while (nr--) + insert_char(); +} + +static void csi_L(unsigned int nr) +{ + if (nr > video_num_lines) + nr = video_num_lines; + else if (!nr) + nr = 1; + while (nr--) + insert_line(); +} + +static void csi_P(unsigned int nr) +{ + if (nr > video_num_columns) + nr = video_num_columns; + else if (!nr) + nr = 1; + while (nr--) + delete_char(); +} + +static void csi_M(unsigned int nr) +{ + if (nr > video_num_lines) + nr = video_num_lines; + else if (!nr) + nr=1; + while (nr--) + delete_line(); +} + +static int saved_x=0; +static int saved_y=0; + +static void save_cur(void) +{ + saved_x=x; + saved_y=y; +} + +static void restore_cur(void) +{ + gotoxy(saved_x, saved_y); +} + +void con_write(struct tty_struct * tty) +{ + int nr; + char c; + + nr = CHARS(tty->write_q); + while (nr--) { + GETCH(tty->write_q,c); + switch(state) { + case 0: + if (c>31 && c<127) { + if (x>=video_num_columns) { + x -= video_num_columns; + pos -= video_size_row; + lf(); + } + __asm__("movb attr,%%ah\n\t" + "movw %%ax,%1\n\t" + ::"a" (c),"m" (*(short *)pos) + ); + pos += 2; + x++; + } else if (c==27) + state=1; + else if (c==10 || c==11 || c==12) + lf(); + else if (c==13) + cr(); + else if (c==ERASE_CHAR(tty)) + del(); + else if (c==8) { + if (x) { + x--; + pos -= 2; + } + } else if (c==9) { + c=8-(x&7); + x += c; + pos += c<<1; + if (x>video_num_columns) { + x -= video_num_columns; + pos -= video_size_row; + lf(); + } + c=9; + } else if (c==7) + sysbeep(); + break; + case 1: + state=0; + if (c=='[') + state=2; + else if (c=='E') + gotoxy(0,y+1); + else if (c=='M') + ri(); + else if (c=='D') + lf(); + else if (c=='Z') + respond(tty); + else if (x=='7') + save_cur(); + else if (x=='8') + restore_cur(); + break; + case 2: + for(npar=0;npar='0' && c<='9') { + par[npar]=10*par[npar]+c-'0'; + break; + } else state=4; + case 4: + state=0; + switch(c) { + case 'G': case '`': + if (par[0]) par[0]--; + gotoxy(par[0],y); + break; + case 'A': + if (!par[0]) par[0]++; + gotoxy(x,y-par[0]); + break; + case 'B': case 'e': + if (!par[0]) par[0]++; + gotoxy(x,y+par[0]); + break; + case 'C': case 'a': + if (!par[0]) par[0]++; + gotoxy(x+par[0],y); + break; + case 'D': + if (!par[0]) par[0]++; + gotoxy(x-par[0],y); + break; + case 'E': + if (!par[0]) par[0]++; + gotoxy(0,y+par[0]); + break; + case 'F': + if (!par[0]) par[0]++; + gotoxy(0,y-par[0]); + break; + case 'd': + if (par[0]) par[0]--; + gotoxy(x,par[0]); + break; + case 'H': case 'f': + if (par[0]) par[0]--; + if (par[1]) par[1]--; + gotoxy(par[1],par[0]); + break; + case 'J': + csi_J(par[0]); + break; + case 'K': + csi_K(par[0]); + break; + case 'L': + csi_L(par[0]); + break; + case 'M': + csi_M(par[0]); + break; + case 'P': + csi_P(par[0]); + break; + case '@': + csi_at(par[0]); + break; + case 'm': + csi_m(); + break; + case 'r': + if (par[0]) par[0]--; + if (!par[1]) par[1] = video_num_lines; + if (par[0] < par[1] && + par[1] <= video_num_lines) { + top=par[0]; + bottom=par[1]; + } + break; + case 's': + save_cur(); + break; + case 'u': + restore_cur(); + break; + } + } + } + set_cursor(); +} + +/* + * void con_init(void); + * + * This routine initalizes console interrupts, and does nothing + * else. If you want the screen to clear, call tty_write with + * the appropriate escape-sequece. + * + * Reads the information preserved by setup.s to determine the current display + * type and sets everything accordingly. + */ +void con_init(void) +{ + register unsigned char a; + char *display_desc = "????"; + char *display_ptr; + + video_num_columns = ORIG_VIDEO_COLS; + video_size_row = video_num_columns * 2; + video_num_lines = ORIG_VIDEO_LINES; + video_page = ORIG_VIDEO_PAGE; + video_erase_char = 0x0720; + + if (ORIG_VIDEO_MODE == 7) /* Is this a monochrome display? */ + { + video_mem_start = 0xb0000; + video_port_reg = 0x3b4; + video_port_val = 0x3b5; + if ((ORIG_VIDEO_EGA_BX & 0xff) != 0x10) + { + video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM; + video_mem_end = 0xb8000; + display_desc = "EGAm"; + } + else + { + video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_MDA; + video_mem_end = 0xb2000; + display_desc = "*MDA"; + } + } + else /* If not, it is color. */ + { + video_mem_start = 0xb8000; + video_port_reg = 0x3d4; + video_port_val = 0x3d5; + if ((ORIG_VIDEO_EGA_BX & 0xff) != 0x10) + { + video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC; + video_mem_end = 0xbc000; + display_desc = "EGAc"; + } + else + { + video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_CGA; + video_mem_end = 0xba000; + display_desc = "*CGA"; + } + } + + /* Let the user known what kind of display driver we are using */ + + display_ptr = ((char *)video_mem_start) + video_size_row - 8; + while (*display_desc) + { + *display_ptr++ = *display_desc++; + display_ptr++; + } + + /* Initialize the variables used for scrolling (mostly EGA/VGA) */ + + origin = video_mem_start; + scr_end = video_mem_start + video_num_lines * video_size_row; + top = 0; + bottom = video_num_lines; + + gotoxy(ORIG_X,ORIG_Y); + + outb_p(0xA8,0x64); //允许鼠标操作 + /* + Each time set the parameters of the mouse, + must indicate to the 0x64 to + whom the command is given + */ + + outb_p(0xD4,0x64); //给 0x64 端口发送 0xD4，表示接下来给 0x60 的命令是给鼠标的 + outb_p(0xFF,0x60);// reset mouse type to 2 dimension + + outb_p(0xD4,0x64); //给 0x64 端口发送 0xD4，表示接下来给 0x60 的命令是给鼠标的 + outb_p(0xF4,0x60); //设置鼠标，允许鼠标向主机自动发送数据包 + + outb_p(0x60,0x64); //给 0x64 端口发送 0x60，表示接下来给 0x60 的命令是给 i8042 的 + outb_p(0x47,0x60); //设置 i8042 寄存器，允许鼠标接口及其中断 + + set_trap_gate(0x21,&keyboard_interrupt); + set_trap_gate(0x2c,&mouse_interrupt);//set the mouse interrupt + + //解除屏蔽 + outb_p(inb_p(0x21)&0xF9,0x21); + outb_p(inb_p(0xA1)&0xEF,0xA1); + a=inb_p(0x61); + outb_p(a|0x80,0x61); + outb(a,0x61); +} +/* from bsd-net-2: */ + +void sysbeepstop(void) +{ + /* disable counter 2 */ + outb(inb_p(0x61)&0xFC, 0x61); +} + +int beepcount = 0; + +static void sysbeep(void) +{ + /* enable counter 2 */ + outb_p(inb_p(0x61)|3, 0x61); + /* set command for counter 2, 2 byte write */ + outb_p(0xB6, 0x43); + /* send 0x637 for 750 HZ */ + outb_p(0x37, 0x42); + outb(0x06, 0x42); + /* 1/8 second */ + beepcount = HZ/8; +}