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limin
李敏 2 months ago
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NotesDatabaseHelper.java
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net)
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package net.micode.notes.data;
import android.content.ContentValues;//就是用于保存一些数据（string boolean byte double float int long short ...）信息，这些信息可以被数据库操作时使用。
import android.content.Context;//加载和访问资源。（android中主要是这两个功能，但是这里具体不清楚）
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;;//主要提供了对应于添加、删除、更新、查询的操作方法： insert()、delete()、update()和query()。配合content.values
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;//用来管理数据的创建和版本更新
import android.util.Log;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataColumns;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataConstants;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.NoteColumns;
//数据库操作，用SQLOpenhelper,对一些note和文件进行数据库的操作，比如删除文件后，将文件里的note也相应删除
public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static final String DB_NAME = "note.db";
private static final int DB_VERSION = 4;
public interface TABLE {//接口，分成note和data，在后面的程序里分别使用过
public static final String NOTE = "note";
public static final String DATA = "data";
}
private static final String TAG = "NotesDatabaseHelper";
private static NotesDatabaseHelper mInstance;
private static final String CREATE_NOTE_TABLE_SQL =
"CREATE TABLE " + TABLE.NOTE + "(" +
NoteColumns.ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY," +
NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
NoteColumns.ALERTED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
NoteColumns.BG_COLOR_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
NoteColumns.CREATED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +
NoteColumns.HAS_ATTACHMENT + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +
NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
NoteColumns.SNIPPET + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
NoteColumns.TYPE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
NoteColumns.WIDGET_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
NoteColumns.WIDGET_TYPE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT -1," +
NoteColumns.SYNC_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
NoteColumns.LOCAL_MODIFIED + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
NoteColumns.ORIGIN_PARENT_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
NoteColumns.GTASK_ID + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
NoteColumns.VERSION + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0" +
")";//数据库中需要存储的项目的名称，就相当于创建一个表格的表头的内容。
private static final String CREATE_DATA_TABLE_SQL =
"CREATE TABLE " + TABLE.DATA + "(" +
DataColumns.ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY," +
DataColumns.MIME_TYPE + " TEXT NOT NULL," +
DataColumns.NOTE_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
NoteColumns.CREATED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +
NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +
DataColumns.CONTENT + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
DataColumns.DATA1 + " INTEGER," +
DataColumns.DATA2 + " INTEGER," +
DataColumns.DATA3 + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
DataColumns.DATA4 + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
DataColumns.DATA5 + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''" +
")";//和上面的功能一样，主要是存储的项目不同
private static final String CREATE_DATA_NOTE_ID_INDEX_SQL =
"CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS note_id_index ON " +
TABLE.DATA + "(" + DataColumns.NOTE_ID + ");";//存储便签编号的一个数据表格
/**
* Increase folder's note count when move note to the folder
*/
private static final String NOTE_INCREASE_FOLDER_COUNT_ON_UPDATE_TRIGGER =
"CREATE TRIGGER increase_folder_count_on_update "+
" AFTER UPDATE OF " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + " ON " + TABLE.NOTE +
" BEGIN " +
" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
" SET " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "=" + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + " + 1" +
" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=new." + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + ";" +
" END";//在文件夹中移入一个Note之后需要更改的数据的表格。
/**
* Decrease folder's note count when move note from folder
*/
private static final String NOTE_DECREASE_FOLDER_COUNT_ON_UPDATE_TRIGGER =
"CREATE TRIGGER decrease_folder_count_on_update " +
" AFTER UPDATE OF " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + " ON " + TABLE.NOTE +
" BEGIN " +
" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
" SET " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "=" + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "-1" +
" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=old." + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID +
" AND " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + ">0" + ";" +
" END";//在文件夹中移除一个Note之后需要更改的数据的表格。
/**
* Increase folder's note count when insert new note to the folder
*/
private static final String NOTE_INCREASE_FOLDER_COUNT_ON_INSERT_TRIGGER =
"CREATE TRIGGER increase_folder_count_on_insert " +
" AFTER INSERT ON " + TABLE.NOTE +
" BEGIN " +
" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
" SET " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "=" + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + " + 1" +
" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=new." + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + ";" +
" END";//在文件夹中插入一个Note之后需要更改的数据的表格。
/**
* Decrease folder's note count when delete note from the folder
*/
private static final String NOTE_DECREASE_FOLDER_COUNT_ON_DELETE_TRIGGER =
"CREATE TRIGGER decrease_folder_count_on_delete " +
" AFTER DELETE ON " + TABLE.NOTE +
" BEGIN " +
" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
" SET " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "=" + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "-1" +
" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=old." + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID +
" AND " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + ">0;" +
" END";//在文件夹中删除一个Note之后需要更改的数据的表格。
/**
* Update note's content when insert data with type {@link DataConstants#NOTE}
*/
private static final String DATA_UPDATE_NOTE_CONTENT_ON_INSERT_TRIGGER =
"CREATE TRIGGER update_note_content_on_insert " +
" AFTER INSERT ON " + TABLE.DATA +
" WHEN new." + DataColumns.MIME_TYPE + "='" + DataConstants.NOTE + "'" +
" BEGIN" +
" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
" SET " + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + "=new." + DataColumns.CONTENT +
" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=new." + DataColumns.NOTE_ID + ";" +
" END";//在文件夹中对一个Note导入新的数据之后需要更改的数据的表格。
/**
* Update note's content when data with {@link DataConstants#NOTE} type has changed
*/
private static final String DATA_UPDATE_NOTE_CONTENT_ON_UPDATE_TRIGGER =
"CREATE TRIGGER update_note_content_on_update " +
" AFTER UPDATE ON " + TABLE.DATA +
" WHEN old." + DataColumns.MIME_TYPE + "='" + DataConstants.NOTE + "'" +
" BEGIN" +
" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
" SET " + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + "=new." + DataColumns.CONTENT +
" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=new." + DataColumns.NOTE_ID + ";" +
" END";//Note数据被修改之后需要更改的数据的表格。
/**
* Update note's content when data with {@link DataConstants#NOTE} type has deleted
*/
private static final String DATA_UPDATE_NOTE_CONTENT_ON_DELETE_TRIGGER =
"CREATE TRIGGER update_note_content_on_delete " +
" AFTER delete ON " + TABLE.DATA +
" WHEN old." + DataColumns.MIME_TYPE + "='" + DataConstants.NOTE + "'" +
" BEGIN" +
" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
" SET " + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + "=''" +
" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=old." + DataColumns.NOTE_ID + ";" +
" END";//Note数据被删除之后需要更改的数据的表格。
/**
* Delete datas belong to note which has been deleted
*/
private static final String NOTE_DELETE_DATA_ON_DELETE_TRIGGER =
"CREATE TRIGGER delete_data_on_delete " +
" AFTER DELETE ON " + TABLE.NOTE +
" BEGIN" +
" DELETE FROM " + TABLE.DATA +
" WHERE " + DataColumns.NOTE_ID + "=old." + NoteColumns.ID + ";" +
" END";//删除已删除的便签的数据后需要更改的数据的表格
/**
* Delete notes belong to folder which has been deleted
*/
private static final String FOLDER_DELETE_NOTES_ON_DELETE_TRIGGER =
"CREATE TRIGGER folder_delete_notes_on_delete " +
" AFTER DELETE ON " + TABLE.NOTE +
" BEGIN" +
" DELETE FROM " + TABLE.NOTE +
" WHERE " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "=old." + NoteColumns.ID + ";" +
" END";//删除已删除的文件夹的便签后需要更改的数据的表格
/**
* Move notes belong to folder which has been moved to trash folder
*/
private static final String FOLDER_MOVE_NOTES_ON_TRASH_TRIGGER =
"CREATE TRIGGER folder_move_notes_on_trash " +
" AFTER UPDATE ON " + TABLE.NOTE +
" WHEN new." + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "=" + Notes.ID_TRASH_FOLER +
" BEGIN" +
" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
" SET " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "=" + Notes.ID_TRASH_FOLER +
" WHERE " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "=old." + NoteColumns.ID + ";" +
" END";//还原垃圾桶中便签后需要更改的数据的表格
public NotesDatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
}//构造函数，传入数据库的名称和版本
public void createNoteTable(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(CREATE_NOTE_TABLE_SQL);
reCreateNoteTableTriggers(db);
createSystemFolder(db);
Log.d(TAG, "note table has been created");
}//创建表格（用来存储标签属性）
private void reCreateNoteTableTriggers(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS increase_folder_count_on_update");
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS decrease_folder_count_on_update");
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS decrease_folder_count_on_delete");
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS delete_data_on_delete");
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS increase_folder_count_on_insert");
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS folder_delete_notes_on_delete");
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS folder_move_notes_on_trash");
db.execSQL(NOTE_INCREASE_FOLDER_COUNT_ON_UPDATE_TRIGGER);
db.execSQL(NOTE_DECREASE_FOLDER_COUNT_ON_UPDATE_TRIGGER);
db.execSQL(NOTE_DECREASE_FOLDER_COUNT_ON_DELETE_TRIGGER);
db.execSQL(NOTE_DELETE_DATA_ON_DELETE_TRIGGER);
db.execSQL(NOTE_INCREASE_FOLDER_COUNT_ON_INSERT_TRIGGER);
db.execSQL(FOLDER_DELETE_NOTES_ON_DELETE_TRIGGER);
db.execSQL(FOLDER_MOVE_NOTES_ON_TRASH_TRIGGER);
}//execSQL是数据库操作的API，主要是更改行为的SQL语句
//在这里主要是用来重新创建上述定义的表格用的，先删除原来有的数据库的触发器再重新创建新的数据库
private void createSystemFolder(SQLiteDatabase db) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
/**
* call record foler for call notes
*/
values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_CALL_RECORD_FOLDER);
values.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM);
db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
/**
* root folder which is default folder
*/
values.clear();
values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_ROOT_FOLDER);
values.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM);
db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
/**
* temporary folder which is used for moving note
*/
values.clear();
values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_TEMPARAY_FOLDER);
values.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM);
db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
/**
* create trash folder
*/
values.clear();
values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_TRASH_FOLER);
values.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM);
db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
}
//创建几个系统文件夹
public void createDataTable(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(CREATE_DATA_TABLE_SQL);
reCreateDataTableTriggers(db);
db.execSQL(CREATE_DATA_NOTE_ID_INDEX_SQL);
Log.d(TAG, "data table has been created");
}//创建表格（用来存储标签内容）
private void reCreateDataTableTriggers(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS update_note_content_on_insert");
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS update_note_content_on_update");
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS update_note_content_on_delete");
db.execSQL(DATA_UPDATE_NOTE_CONTENT_ON_INSERT_TRIGGER);
db.execSQL(DATA_UPDATE_NOTE_CONTENT_ON_UPDATE_TRIGGER);
db.execSQL(DATA_UPDATE_NOTE_CONTENT_ON_DELETE_TRIGGER);
}//同上面的execSQL
static synchronized NotesDatabaseHelper getInstance(Context context) {
if (mInstance == null) {
mInstance = new NotesDatabaseHelper(context);
}
return mInstance;
}/**上网查是为解决同一时刻只能有一个线程执行
*在写程序库代码时，有时有一个类需要被所有的其他类使用，
但又要求这个类只能被实例化一次，是个服务类，定义一次，其它类使用同一个这个类的实例*/
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
createNoteTable(db);
createDataTable(db);
}//实现两个表格（上面创建的两个表格）
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
boolean reCreateTriggers = false;
boolean skipV2 = false;
if (oldVersion == 1) {
upgradeToV2(db);
skipV2 = true; // this upgrade including the upgrade from v2 to v3
oldVersion++;
}
if (oldVersion == 2 && !skipV2) {
upgradeToV3(db);
reCreateTriggers = true;
oldVersion++;
}
if (oldVersion == 3) {
upgradeToV4(db);
oldVersion++;
}
if (reCreateTriggers) {
reCreateNoteTableTriggers(db);
reCreateDataTableTriggers(db);
}
if (oldVersion != newVersion) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Upgrade notes database to version " + newVersion
+ "fails");
}
}//数据库版本的更新（数据库内容的更改）
private void upgradeToV2(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE.NOTE);
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE.DATA);
createNoteTable(db);
createDataTable(db);
}//更新到V2版本
private void upgradeToV3(SQLiteDatabase db) {
// drop unused triggers
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS update_note_modified_date_on_insert");
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS update_note_modified_date_on_delete");
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS update_note_modified_date_on_update");
// add a column for gtask id
db.execSQL("ALTER TABLE " + TABLE.NOTE + " ADD COLUMN " + NoteColumns.GTASK_ID
+ " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''");
// add a trash system folder
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_TRASH_FOLER);
values.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM);
db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
}//更新到V3版本
private void upgradeToV4(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("ALTER TABLE " + TABLE.NOTE + " ADD COLUMN " + NoteColumns.VERSION
+ " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0");
}//更新到V4版本
}
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