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import collections
import logging
import os
from typing import (
Container,
Dict,
Iterable,
Iterator,
List,
Optional,
Set,
Tuple,
Union,
)
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution, Requirement, RequirementParseError
from pip._internal.exceptions import BadCommand, InstallationError
from pip._internal.req.constructors import (
install_req_from_editable,
install_req_from_line,
)
from pip._internal.req.req_file import COMMENT_RE
from pip._internal.utils.direct_url_helpers import (
direct_url_as_pep440_direct_reference,
dist_get_direct_url,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import dist_is_editable, get_installed_distributions
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
RequirementInfo = Tuple[Optional[Union[str, Requirement]], bool, List[str]]
def freeze(
requirement=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
find_links=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
local_only=False, # type: bool
user_only=False, # type: bool
paths=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
isolated=False, # type: bool
exclude_editable=False, # type: bool
skip=() # type: Container[str]
):
# type: (...) -> Iterator[str]
find_links = find_links or []
for link in find_links:
yield f'-f {link}'
installations = {} # type: Dict[str, FrozenRequirement]
for dist in get_installed_distributions(
local_only=local_only,
skip=(),
user_only=user_only,
paths=paths
):
try:
req = FrozenRequirement.from_dist(dist)
except RequirementParseError as exc:
# We include dist rather than dist.project_name because the
# dist string includes more information, like the version and
# location. We also include the exception message to aid
# troubleshooting.
logger.warning(
'Could not generate requirement for distribution %r: %s',
dist, exc
)
continue
if exclude_editable and req.editable:
continue
installations[req.canonical_name] = req
if requirement:
# the options that don't get turned into an InstallRequirement
# should only be emitted once, even if the same option is in multiple
# requirements files, so we need to keep track of what has been emitted
# so that we don't emit it again if it's seen again
emitted_options = set() # type: Set[str]
# keep track of which files a requirement is in so that we can
# give an accurate warning if a requirement appears multiple times.
req_files = collections.defaultdict(list) # type: Dict[str, List[str]]
for req_file_path in requirement:
with open(req_file_path) as req_file:
for line in req_file:
if (not line.strip() or
line.strip().startswith('#') or
line.startswith((
'-r', '--requirement',
'-f', '--find-links',
'-i', '--index-url',
'--pre',
'--trusted-host',
'--process-dependency-links',
'--extra-index-url',
'--use-feature'))):
line = line.rstrip()
if line not in emitted_options:
emitted_options.add(line)
yield line
continue
if line.startswith('-e') or line.startswith('--editable'):
if line.startswith('-e'):
line = line[2:].strip()
else:
line = line[len('--editable'):].strip().lstrip('=')
line_req = install_req_from_editable(
line,
isolated=isolated,
)
else:
line_req = install_req_from_line(
COMMENT_RE.sub('', line).strip(),
isolated=isolated,
)
if not line_req.name:
logger.info(
"Skipping line in requirement file [%s] because "
"it's not clear what it would install: %s",
req_file_path, line.strip(),
)
logger.info(
" (add #egg=PackageName to the URL to avoid"
" this warning)"
)
else:
line_req_canonical_name = canonicalize_name(
line_req.name)
if line_req_canonical_name not in installations:
# either it's not installed, or it is installed
# but has been processed already
if not req_files[line_req.name]:
logger.warning(
"Requirement file [%s] contains %s, but "
"package %r is not installed",
req_file_path,
COMMENT_RE.sub('', line).strip(),
line_req.name
)
else:
req_files[line_req.name].append(req_file_path)
else:
yield str(installations[
line_req_canonical_name]).rstrip()
del installations[line_req_canonical_name]
req_files[line_req.name].append(req_file_path)
# Warn about requirements that were included multiple times (in a
# single requirements file or in different requirements files).
for name, files in req_files.items():
if len(files) > 1:
logger.warning("Requirement %s included multiple times [%s]",
name, ', '.join(sorted(set(files))))
yield(
'## The following requirements were added by '
'pip freeze:'
)
for installation in sorted(
installations.values(), key=lambda x: x.name.lower()):
if installation.canonical_name not in skip:
yield str(installation).rstrip()
def get_requirement_info(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> RequirementInfo
"""
Compute and return values (req, editable, comments) for use in
FrozenRequirement.from_dist().
"""
if not dist_is_editable(dist):
return (None, False, [])
location = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(dist.location))
from pip._internal.vcs import RemoteNotFoundError, vcs
vcs_backend = vcs.get_backend_for_dir(location)
if vcs_backend is None:
req = dist.as_requirement()
logger.debug(
'No VCS found for editable requirement "%s" in: %r', req,
location,
)
comments = [
f'# Editable install with no version control ({req})'
]
return (location, True, comments)
try:
req = vcs_backend.get_src_requirement(location, dist.project_name)
except RemoteNotFoundError:
req = dist.as_requirement()
comments = [
'# Editable {} install with no remote ({})'.format(
type(vcs_backend).__name__, req,
)
]
return (location, True, comments)
except BadCommand:
logger.warning(
'cannot determine version of editable source in %s '
'(%s command not found in path)',
location,
vcs_backend.name,
)
return (None, True, [])
except InstallationError as exc:
logger.warning(
"Error when trying to get requirement for VCS system %s, "
"falling back to uneditable format", exc
)
else:
return (req, True, [])
logger.warning(
'Could not determine repository location of %s', location
)
comments = ['## !! Could not determine repository location']
return (None, False, comments)
class FrozenRequirement:
def __init__(self, name, req, editable, comments=()):
# type: (str, Union[str, Requirement], bool, Iterable[str]) -> None
self.name = name
self.canonical_name = canonicalize_name(name)
self.req = req
self.editable = editable
self.comments = comments
@classmethod
def from_dist(cls, dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> FrozenRequirement
# TODO `get_requirement_info` is taking care of editable requirements.
# TODO This should be refactored when we will add detection of
# editable that provide .dist-info metadata.
req, editable, comments = get_requirement_info(dist)
if req is None and not editable:
# if PEP 610 metadata is present, attempt to use it
direct_url = dist_get_direct_url(dist)
if direct_url:
req = direct_url_as_pep440_direct_reference(
direct_url, dist.project_name
)
comments = []
if req is None:
# name==version requirement
req = dist.as_requirement()
return cls(dist.project_name, req, editable, comments=comments)
def __str__(self):
# type: () -> str
req = self.req
if self.editable:
req = f'-e {req}'
return '\n'.join(list(self.comments) + [str(req)]) + '\n'