#include #include #include #include void print(int board[9][9])/*打印的程序*/ { int i,j; printf("The original Sudoku matrix: \n"); printf("|-----------------------|"); printf("\n"); for(i=0;i<9;i++) { if(i==3) { printf("|-----------------------|"); printf("\n"); } if(i==6) { printf("|-----------------------|"); printf("\n"); } printf("| "); for(j=0;j<9;j++) { if(j==3) printf("| "); if(j==6) printf("| "); printf("%d ",board[i][j]); } printf("|"); printf("\n"); } printf("|-----------------------|\n"); } void test(int board[9][9])/*测试是否为数独矩阵*/ { int num[10]={0}; int k=0; int i=0,j=0; int a=0,b=0; for(i=0;i<9;i++) { for(j=0;j<9;j++)/*验证行*/ { if(board[i][j]!=0&&num[board[i][j]]==0) num[board[i][j]]++; else if(board[i][j]!=0&&num[board[i][j]]!=0) { k++; printf("False:Invalid initial Sudoku matrix!\n"); printf(" The number %d in the col %d has been used!",board[i][j],i); } } for(i=0;i<10;i++) num[i]=0; } if(k==0)/*防止输出两次错误*/ { for(i=0;i<9;i++) { for(j=0;j<9;j++)/*验证列*/ { if(board[j][i]!=0&&num[board[j][i]]==0) num[board[j][i]]++; else if(board[j][i]!=0&&num[board[j][i]]!=0) { k++; printf("False:Invalid initial Sudoku matrix!\n"); printf(" The number %d in the row %d has been used!",board[j][i],i); } } for(i=0;i<10;i++) num[i]=0; } } if(k==0)/*防止输出两次错误*//*验证矩阵块*/ { for(i=1;i<=3;i++) { for(j=1;j<=3;j++) { for(a=(i-1)*3;a<=i*3-1;a++) { for(b=(j-1)*3;b<=j*3-1;b++) { if(board[a][b]!=0&&num[board[a][b]]==0) num[board[a][b]]++; else if(board[a][b]!=0&&num[board[a][b]]!=0) { k++; printf("False:Invalid initial Sudoku matrix!\n"); printf(" The number %d in the block %d has been used!",board[a][b],i*j); } } } for(i=0;i<10;i++) num[i]=0; } } } if(k==0)/*最后输出正确*/ printf("True:Valid initial Sudoku matrix!"); } int main() { int board[9][9] = {{5, 3, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {6, 0, 0, 1, 9, 5, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 9, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0}, {8, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 3}, {4, 0, 0, 8, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1}, {7, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 6}, {0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 8, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 4, 1, 9, 0, 0, 5}, {0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 7, 9}}; print(board); test(board); return 0; }