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DIP/NoiseCanceller.py

79 lines
2.7 KiB

2 years ago
import random
import cv2
import numpy as np
class noiseCanceller:
def __init__(self, imgPath):
self.path = imgPath
def noiseDescriber(self):
image = cv2.imread(self.path, cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
output = np.zeros(image.shape, np.uint8)
prob = 0.2
thres = 1 - prob
# 遍历图像,获取叠加噪声后的图像
for i in range(image.shape[0]):
for j in range(image.shape[1]):
rdn = random.random()
if rdn < prob:
# 添加胡椒噪声
output[i][j] = 0
elif rdn > thres:
# 添加食盐噪声
output[i][j] = 255
else:
# 不添加噪声
output[i][j] = image[i][j]
cv2.imwrite("saved Img/out.bmp", output)
def meanFilter(self):
image = cv2.imread(self.path, cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
output = np.zeros(image.shape, np.uint8)
for i in range(image.shape[0]):
for j in range(image.shape[1]):
ij = 1
for m in range(-1, 2):
if 0 <= j + m < image.shape[1]:
ij *= image[i][j + m]
output[i][j] = ij ** (1 / 3)
cv2.imwrite("saved Img/mean filter.bmp", output)
def sortFilter(self):
def get_max(array):
length = len(array)
for i in range(length):
for j in range(i + 1, length):
if array[j] > array[i]:
temp = array[j]
array[j] = array[i]
array[i] = temp
return array[0]
image = cv2.imread(self.path, cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
output = np.zeros(image.shape, np.uint8)
array = []
for i in range(image.shape[0]):
for j in range(image.shape[1]):
array.clear()
for m in range(-1, 2):
for n in range(-1, 2):
if 0 <= i + m < image.shape[0] and 0 <= j + n < image.shape[1]:
array.append(image[i + m][j + n])
output[i][j] = get_max(array)
cv2.imwrite("saved Img/sort filter.bmp", output)
def selectiveFilter(self):
image = cv2.imread(self.path, cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
output = np.zeros(image.shape, np.uint8)
minimum = 200
for i in range(image.shape[0]):
for j in range(image.shape[1]):
if minimum < image[i][j]:
output[i][j] = image[i][j]
else:
output[i][j] = 0
cv2.imwrite("saved Img/selective filter.bmp", output)