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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
import os
from argparse import Action
class env(Action):
"""
Get argument values from ``PET_{dest}`` before defaulting to the given ``default`` value.
For flags (e.g. ``--standalone``)
use ``check_env`` instead.
.. note:: when multiple option strings are specified, ``dest`` is
the longest option string (e.g. for ``"-f", "--foo"``
the env var to set is ``PET_FOO`` not ``PET_F``)
Example:
::
parser.add_argument("-f", "--foo", action=env, default="bar")
./program -> args.foo="bar"
./program -f baz -> args.foo="baz"
./program --foo baz -> args.foo="baz"
PET_FOO="env_bar" ./program -f baz -> args.foo="baz"
PET_FOO="env_bar" ./program --foo baz -> args.foo="baz"
PET_FOO="env_bar" ./program -> args.foo="env_bar"
parser.add_argument("-f", "--foo", action=env, required=True)
./program -> fails
./program -f baz -> args.foo="baz"
PET_FOO="env_bar" ./program -> args.foo="env_bar"
PET_FOO="env_bar" ./program -f baz -> args.foo="baz"
"""
def __init__(self, dest, default=None, required=False, **kwargs) -> None:
env_name = f"PET_{dest.upper()}"
default = os.environ.get(env_name, default)
# ``required`` means that it NEEDS to be present in the command-line args
# rather than "this option requires a value (either set explicitly or default"
# so if we found default then we don't "require" it to be in the command-line
# so set it to False
if default:
required = False
super().__init__(dest=dest, default=default, required=required, **kwargs)
def __call__(self, parser, namespace, values, option_string=None):
setattr(namespace, self.dest, values)
class check_env(Action):
"""
Check whether the env var ``PET_{dest}`` exists before defaulting to the given ``default`` value.
Equivalent to
``store_true`` argparse built-in action except that the argument can
be omitted from the commandline if the env var is present and has a
non-zero value.
.. note:: it is redundant to pass ``default=True`` for arguments
that use this action because a flag should be ``True``
when present and ``False`` otherwise.
Example:
::
parser.add_argument("--verbose", action=check_env)
./program -> args.verbose=False
./program --verbose -> args.verbose=True
PET_VERBOSE=1 ./program -> args.verbose=True
PET_VERBOSE=0 ./program -> args.verbose=False
PET_VERBOSE=0 ./program --verbose -> args.verbose=True
Anti-pattern (don't do this):
::
parser.add_argument("--verbose", action=check_env, default=True)
./program -> args.verbose=True
./program --verbose -> args.verbose=True
PET_VERBOSE=1 ./program -> args.verbose=True
PET_VERBOSE=0 ./program -> args.verbose=False
"""
def __init__(self, dest, default=False, **kwargs) -> None:
env_name = f"PET_{dest.upper()}"
default = bool(int(os.environ.get(env_name, "1" if default else "0")))
super().__init__(dest=dest, const=True, default=default, nargs=0, **kwargs)
def __call__(self, parser, namespace, values, option_string=None):
setattr(namespace, self.dest, self.const)