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from __future__ import annotations
class IfRange:
"""Very simple object that represents the `If-Range` header in parsed
form. It will either have neither a etag or date or one of either but
never both.
.. versionadded:: 0.7
"""
def __init__(self, etag=None, date=None):
#: The etag parsed and unquoted. Ranges always operate on strong
#: etags so the weakness information is not necessary.
self.etag = etag
#: The date in parsed format or `None`.
self.date = date
def to_header(self):
"""Converts the object back into an HTTP header."""
if self.date is not None:
return http.http_date(self.date)
if self.etag is not None:
return http.quote_etag(self.etag)
return ""
def __str__(self):
return self.to_header()
def __repr__(self):
return f"<{type(self).__name__} {str(self)!r}>"
class Range:
"""Represents a ``Range`` header. All methods only support only
bytes as the unit. Stores a list of ranges if given, but the methods
only work if only one range is provided.
:raise ValueError: If the ranges provided are invalid.
.. versionchanged:: 0.15
The ranges passed in are validated.
.. versionadded:: 0.7
"""
def __init__(self, units, ranges):
#: The units of this range. Usually "bytes".
self.units = units
#: A list of ``(begin, end)`` tuples for the range header provided.
#: The ranges are non-inclusive.
self.ranges = ranges
for start, end in ranges:
if start is None or (end is not None and (start < 0 or start >= end)):
raise ValueError(f"{(start, end)} is not a valid range.")
def range_for_length(self, length):
"""If the range is for bytes, the length is not None and there is
exactly one range and it is satisfiable it returns a ``(start, stop)``
tuple, otherwise `None`.
"""
if self.units != "bytes" or length is None or len(self.ranges) != 1:
return None
start, end = self.ranges[0]
if end is None:
end = length
if start < 0:
start += length
if http.is_byte_range_valid(start, end, length):
return start, min(end, length)
return None
def make_content_range(self, length):
"""Creates a :class:`~werkzeug.datastructures.ContentRange` object
from the current range and given content length.
"""
rng = self.range_for_length(length)
if rng is not None:
return ContentRange(self.units, rng[0], rng[1], length)
return None
def to_header(self):
"""Converts the object back into an HTTP header."""
ranges = []
for begin, end in self.ranges:
if end is None:
ranges.append(f"{begin}-" if begin >= 0 else str(begin))
else:
ranges.append(f"{begin}-{end - 1}")
return f"{self.units}={','.join(ranges)}"
def to_content_range_header(self, length):
"""Converts the object into `Content-Range` HTTP header,
based on given length
"""
range = self.range_for_length(length)
if range is not None:
return f"{self.units} {range[0]}-{range[1] - 1}/{length}"
return None
def __str__(self):
return self.to_header()
def __repr__(self):
return f"<{type(self).__name__} {str(self)!r}>"
def _callback_property(name):
def fget(self):
return getattr(self, name)
def fset(self, value):
setattr(self, name, value)
if self.on_update is not None:
self.on_update(self)
return property(fget, fset)
class ContentRange:
"""Represents the content range header.
.. versionadded:: 0.7
"""
def __init__(self, units, start, stop, length=None, on_update=None):
assert http.is_byte_range_valid(start, stop, length), "Bad range provided"
self.on_update = on_update
self.set(start, stop, length, units)
#: The units to use, usually "bytes"
units = _callback_property("_units")
#: The start point of the range or `None`.
start = _callback_property("_start")
#: The stop point of the range (non-inclusive) or `None`. Can only be
#: `None` if also start is `None`.
stop = _callback_property("_stop")
#: The length of the range or `None`.
length = _callback_property("_length")
def set(self, start, stop, length=None, units="bytes"):
"""Simple method to update the ranges."""
assert http.is_byte_range_valid(start, stop, length), "Bad range provided"
self._units = units
self._start = start
self._stop = stop
self._length = length
if self.on_update is not None:
self.on_update(self)
def unset(self):
"""Sets the units to `None` which indicates that the header should
no longer be used.
"""
self.set(None, None, units=None)
def to_header(self):
if self.units is None:
return ""
if self.length is None:
length = "*"
else:
length = self.length
if self.start is None:
return f"{self.units} */{length}"
return f"{self.units} {self.start}-{self.stop - 1}/{length}"
def __bool__(self):
return self.units is not None
def __str__(self):
return self.to_header()
def __repr__(self):
return f"<{type(self).__name__} {str(self)!r}>"
# circular dependencies
from .. import http