/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net)
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package net.micode.notes.data;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data;
import android.telephony.PhoneNumberUtils;
import android.util.Log;

import java.util.HashMap;

/**
 * 联系人信息获取类，通过联系人电话获取姓名
 **/

public class Contact {
    // 用于存储已查询过的电话号码和对应的联系人姓名
    private static HashMap<String, String> sContactCache;
    // 用于标识日志输出来源
    private static final String TAG = "Contact";

    // 查询条件字符串，用于通过电话号码从数据库中查询联系人信息
    private static final String CALLER_ID_SELECTION = "PHONE_NUMBERS_EQUAL(" + Phone.NUMBER
    + ",?) AND " + Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'"
    + " AND " + Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + " IN "
            + "(SELECT raw_contact_id "
            + " FROM phone_lookup"
            + " WHERE min_match = '+')";

    /**
     * 根据电话号码获取联系人姓名
     * @param context 应用上下文
     * @param phoneNumber 电话号码
     * @return 联系人姓名，如果未找到则返回null
     */
    public static String getContact(Context context, String phoneNumber) {
        if( sContactCache == null) {
            sContactCache = new HashMap<String, String>();
        }

        // 先从缓存中查找，如果存在则直接返回，避免重复查询数据库
        if(sContactCache.containsKey(phoneNumber)) {
            return sContactCache.get(phoneNumber);
        }
        // 如果缓存中不存在，则执行数据库查询
        String selection = CALLER_ID_SELECTION.replace("+",
                PhoneNumberUtils.toCallerIDMinMatch(phoneNumber));
        // 执行查询操作，返回一个游标对象
        Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(
                Data.CONTENT_URI,                     // 查询的URI
                new String [] { Phone.DISPLAY_NAME }, // 返回的列名：联系人显示名称
                selection,                            // 查询条件
                new String[] { phoneNumber },         // 查询参数
                null);                                // 排序方式

        // 处理查询结果
        if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
            try {
                // 获取查询结果中的联系人姓名
                String name = cursor.getString(0);
                // 将结果存入缓存，供下次查询使用
                sContactCache.put(phoneNumber, name);
                return name;
            } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
                // 处理索引越界异常，记录错误日志
                Log.e(TAG, " Cursor get string error " + e.toString());
                return null;
            } finally {
                // 确保游标被正确关闭，释放资源
                cursor.close();
            }
        } else {
            // 未查询到匹配的联系人，记录调试日志
            Log.d(TAG, "No contact matched with number:" + phoneNumber);
            return null;
        }
    }
}