individual/src/AbstractQuestionGenerator.java

import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Stack;

public abstract class AbstractQuestionGenerator implements QuestionGenerator {
	
	protected Random random = new Random();
    protected Set<String> generatedQuestions = new HashSet<>();
    protected String username;
    
    // 设置用户名用于查重
    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
        loadExistingQuestions();
    }
    
    // 从文件中加载已存在的题目
    protected void loadExistingQuestions() {
        if (username == null) return;
        
        File[] userFiles = QuestionManager.getUserQuestionFiles(username);
        for (File file : userFiles) {
            try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file))) {
                String line;
                while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                    line = line.trim();
                    if (!line.isEmpty() && line.matches("^\\d+\\. .+")) {
                        // 提取题目内容（去除题号）
                        String question = line.replaceFirst("^\\d+\\. ", "");
                        String normalized = normalizeQuestion(question);
                        generatedQuestions.add(normalized);
                    }
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                System.out.println("读取题目文件出错: " + e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    }
    
    // 标准化题目格式用于比较
    public String normalizeQuestion(String question) {
        return question.replaceAll("\\s+", "");
    }
    
    protected String generateNumber() {
        return String.valueOf(random.nextInt(100) + 1);
    }
    
    public String generateOperator(String[] operators) {
        return operators[random.nextInt(operators.length)];
    }
    
    protected boolean isQuestionUnique(String question) {
        String normalized = normalizeQuestion(question);
        return !generatedQuestions.contains(normalized);
    }
    
    protected void addToGeneratedQuestions(String question) {
        String normalized = normalizeQuestion(question);
        generatedQuestions.add(normalized);
    }
    
    
    protected boolean hasBalancedParentheses(String expression) {
        Stack<Character> stack = new Stack<>();
        for (char c : expression.toCharArray()) {
            if (c == '(') {
                stack.push(c);
            } else if (c == ')') {
                if (stack.isEmpty()) return false;
                stack.pop();
            }
        }
        return stack.isEmpty();
    }
    
    public boolean isValidParentheses(String expression) {
        expression = expression.replaceAll("\\s+", "");
        
        if (!hasBalancedParentheses(expression)) {
            return false;
        }
        
        if (expression.startsWith("(") && expression.endsWith(")") && 
            hasBalancedParentheses(expression.substring(1, expression.length() - 1))) {
            return false;
        }
        
        String[] parts = expression.split("[+\\-×÷]");
        for (String part : parts) {
            part = part.trim();
            if (part.startsWith("(") && part.endsWith(")")) {
                String inside = part.substring(1, part.length() - 1);
                if (isSimpleOperand(inside)) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
        
        return true;
    }
    
    private boolean isSimpleOperand(String str) {
        return str.matches("\\d+")  || str.matches("√\\d+") || str.matches("\\d²+") || 
               str.matches("sin[\\d°]+") || str.matches("cos[\\d°]+") || str.matches("tan[\\d°]+") ||
               str.matches("sincos[\\d°]+") || str.matches("sintan[\\d°]+") || str.matches("cossin[\\d°]+") ||
               str.matches("costan[\\d°]+") || str.matches("tansin[\\d°]+") || str.matches("tancos[\\d°]+");
    }
    
    protected boolean hasOperator(String expression) {
        return expression.contains("+") || expression.contains("-") || 
               expression.contains("×") || expression.contains("÷");
    }
    
    protected String ensureBalancedParentheses(String expression) {
        int openCount = 0;
        int closeCount = 0;
        
        for (char c : expression.toCharArray()) {
            if (c == '(') openCount++;
            if (c == ')') closeCount++;
        }
        
        while (openCount > closeCount) {
            expression += ")";
            closeCount++;
        }
        
        return expression;
    }
    
}