Linux_0_11/sys.c_1.1

/*
 *  linux/kernel/sys.c
 *
 *  (C) 1991  Linus Torvalds
 */

#include <errno.h>

#define __LIBRARY__
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <sys/times.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

int sys_ftime()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_break()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_ptrace()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_stty()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_gtty()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_rename()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_prof()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_setregid(int rgid, int egid)
{
	if (rgid>0) {
		if ((current->gid == rgid) || 
		    suser())
			current->gid = rgid;
		else
			return(-EPERM);
	}
	if (egid>0) {
		if ((current->gid == egid) ||
		    (current->egid == egid) ||
		    suser()) {
			current->egid = egid;
			current->sgid = egid;
		} else
			return(-EPERM);
	}
	return 0;
}

int sys_setgid(int gid)
{
/*	return(sys_setregid(gid, gid)); */
	if (suser())
		current->gid = current->egid = current->sgid = gid;
	else if ((gid == current->gid) || (gid == current->sgid))
		current->egid = gid;
	else
		return -EPERM;
	return 0;
}

int sys_acct()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_phys()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_lock()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_mpx()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_ulimit()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_time(long * tloc)
{
	int i;

	i = CURRENT_TIME;
	if (tloc) {
		verify_area(tloc,4);
		put_fs_long(i,(unsigned long *)tloc);
	}
	return i;
}

/*
 * Unprivileged users may change the real user id to the effective uid
 * or vice versa.
 */
int sys_setreuid(int ruid, int euid)
{
	int old_ruid = current->uid;
	
	if (ruid>0) {
		if ((current->euid==ruid) ||
                    (old_ruid == ruid) ||
		    suser())
			current->uid = ruid;
		else
			return(-EPERM);
	}
	if (euid>0) {
		if ((old_ruid == euid) ||
                    (current->euid == euid) ||
		    suser()) {
			current->euid = euid;
			current->suid = euid;
		} else {
			current->uid = old_ruid;
			return(-EPERM);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

int sys_setuid(int uid)
{
/*	return(sys_setreuid(uid, uid)); */
	if (suser())
		current->uid = current->euid = current->suid = uid;
	else if ((uid == current->uid) || (uid == current->suid))
		current->euid = uid;
	else
		return -EPERM;
	return(0);
}

int sys_stime(long * tptr)
{
	if (!suser())
		return -EPERM;
	startup_time = get_fs_long((unsigned long *)tptr) - jiffies/HZ;
	return 0;
}

int sys_times(struct tms * tbuf)
{
	if (tbuf) {
		verify_area(tbuf,sizeof *tbuf);
		put_fs_long(current->utime,(unsigned long *)&tbuf->tms_utime);
		put_fs_long(current->stime,(unsigned long *)&tbuf->tms_stime);
		put_fs_long(current->cutime,(unsigned long *)&tbuf->tms_cutime);
		put_fs_long(current->cstime,(unsigned long *)&tbuf->tms_cstime);
	}
	return jiffies;
}

int sys_brk(unsigned long end_data_seg)
{
	if (end_data_seg >= current->end_code &&
	    end_data_seg < current->start_stack - 16384)
		current->brk = end_data_seg;
	return current->brk;
}

/*
 * This needs some heave checking ...
 * I just haven't get the stomach for it. I also don't fully
 * understand sessions/pgrp etc. Let somebody who does explain it.
 */
int sys_setpgid(int pid, int pgid)
{
	int i;

	if (!pid)
		pid = current->pid;
	if (!pgid)
		pgid = current->pid;
	for (i=0 ; i<NR_TASKS ; i++)
		if (task[i] && task[i]->pid==pid) {
			if (task[i]->leader)
				return -EPERM;
			if (task[i]->session != current->session)
				return -EPERM;
			task[i]->pgrp = pgid;
			return 0;
		}
	return -ESRCH;
}

int sys_getpgrp(void)
{
	return current->pgrp;
}

int sys_setsid(void)
{
	if (current->leader && !suser())
		return -EPERM;
	current->leader = 1;
	current->session = current->pgrp = current->pid;
	current->tty = -1;
	return current->pgrp;
}

int sys_getgroups()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_setgroups()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_uname(struct utsname * name)
{
	static struct utsname thisname = {
		"linux .0","nodename","release ","version ","machine "
	};
	int i;

	if (!name) return -ERROR;
	verify_area(name,sizeof *name);
	for(i=0;i<sizeof *name;i++)
		put_fs_byte(((char *) &thisname)[i],i+(char *) name);
	return 0;
}

int sys_sethostname()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_getrlimit()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_setrlimit()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_getrusage()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_gettimeofday()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int sys_settimeofday()
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}


int sys_umask(int mask)
{
	int old = current->umask;

	current->umask = mask & 0777;
	return (old);
}


int sys_pipe2(int * pipefd,int flags)
{
    sys_pipe(pipefd);
    return 0;
}



int sys_sleep(unsigned int seconds){
	sys_signal(SIGALRM , SIG_IGN);//收到SIGALRM信号，则忽略，啥也不干
    
	sys_alarm(seconds);//设定一个时长为seconds秒的闹钟

	/*
	系统调用pause函数，来暂停当前进程，当前进程进入睡眠状态。
	直到接收到信号且信号函数成功返回，pause函数才会返回，而且返回值为-1。
	*/
	sys_pause();
	return 0; 
}












#define NAME_MAX 255
struct linux_dirent {                         //专为输出的目录项结构
    long           d_ino;
    off_t          d_off;
    unsigned short d_reclen;
    char           d_name[NAME_MAX+1];
};

int sys_getdents(unsigned int fd, struct dirent *dirp, unsigned int count)
{
    //初始化
    struct file         *file;          //文件结构
    struct m_inode      *inode;         //索引节点结构inode
    struct buffer_head  *bufhd;         //缓冲块头结构
    struct dir_entry 	*d_entry;     //目录项结构(内存)

    int linux_dirent_size   = sizeof(struct linux_dirent);
    int dir_entry_size      = sizeof(struct dir_entry);
    int l = 0;//l为已读linux_dirent总字节数
    int d = 0;//d为已读页表项的总字节数
	int i;

    //检查参数合法性
    if(fd >= NR_OPEN)   return -1;          //目录的文件描述符错误
    if(count < linux_dirent_size) return -1;//写入的字节数不足一个linux_dirent
    file = current->filp[fd];
    if(!file) return -1;                    //没读到目录文件

    //读目录
    inode = file->f_inode;              //目录的索引节点
    struct linux_dirent *dirp_tmp;      //专为输出的目录项结构,为dirp的赋值而开
    dirp_tmp = (struct dirent *)malloc(linux_dirent_size);
    char * buf;                         //为dirp的赋值而开，大小为一个linux_dirent
    buf = (char*)malloc(linux_dirent_size);

    bufhd = bread(inode->i_dev , inode->i_zone[0]);//读出目录索引节点中的第一个数据块的内容

    for( ; d < inode->i_size ; d += dir_entry_size)
    {
		//printk("***\n");
        if(l >= count - linux_dirent_size) break;//dirp已经满了，返回读取的字节数     //buggy
        
        //bufhd->b_data 是char*类型的指针(char为一字节)，因此+d可以到这个目录项
        d_entry = (struct dir_entry *)(bufhd->b_data + d);
        //printk("&&&\n");
        //读到了目录的最后一项，则返回0
        if(!d_entry->inode) continue;
        
        //将目录项信息从dir_entry转移到dirp_tmp						 //d_entry(dir_entry)----->dirp_tmp(linux_dirent)
        dirp_tmp->d_ino = d_entry->inode;
        dirp_tmp->d_off = 0; 
        dirp_tmp->d_reclen = linux_dirent_size;
        strcpy(dirp_tmp->d_name,d_entry->name);

        //将dirp_tmp的信息转化成char类型并存到buf                     //dirp_tmp(linux_dirent)--->buf(char)
        memcpy(buf,dirp_tmp,linux_dirent_size);
        //利用put_fs_byte将buf(在核心数据段)逐字节存入dirp(在用户数据段，段基址在fs，即fs:[addr])   
        for(i=0 ; i < linux_dirent_size ; i++){						//buf(char)--->dirp数组(linux_dirent)
            put_fs_byte(*(buf+i), ((char*)dirp)+l+i);
        }
        l += linux_dirent_size;
    }
	return l;
}




char * sys_getcwd(char * buf, size_t size){
    
}



int sys_execve2(){};

long sys_mmap(void *start, size_t len, int prot, int flags, 
    int fd, off_t off){}
int sys_munmap(void * start, size_t len){}
int sys_clone(int (*fn)(void *), void *child_stack, int flags, void *arg){}