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sqlmap/src/sqlmap-master/lib/core/compat.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
Copyright (c) 2006-2024 sqlmap developers (https://sqlmap.org/)
See the file 'LICENSE' for copying permission
"""
from __future__ import division
import binascii
import functools
import math
import os
import random
import re
import sys
import time
import uuid
class WichmannHill(random.Random):
"""
Reference: https://svn.python.org/projects/python/trunk/Lib/random.py
"""
VERSION = 1 # used by getstate/setstate
def seed(self, a=None):
"""Initialize internal state from hashable object.
None or no argument seeds from current time or from an operating
system specific randomness source if available.
If a is not None or an int or long, hash(a) is used instead.
If a is an int or long, a is used directly. Distinct values between
0 and 27814431486575L inclusive are guaranteed to yield distinct
internal states (this guarantee is specific to the default
Wichmann-Hill generator).
"""
if a is None:
try:
a = int(binascii.hexlify(os.urandom(16)), 16)
except NotImplementedError:
a = int(time.time() * 256) # use fractional seconds
if not isinstance(a, int):
a = hash(a)
a, x = divmod(a, 30268)
a, y = divmod(a, 30306)
a, z = divmod(a, 30322)
self._seed = int(x) + 1, int(y) + 1, int(z) + 1
self.gauss_next = None
def random(self):
"""Get the next random number in the range [0.0, 1.0)."""
# Wichman-Hill random number generator.
#
# Wichmann, B. A. & Hill, I. D. (1982)
# Algorithm AS 183:
# An efficient and portable pseudo-random number generator
# Applied Statistics 31 (1982) 188-190
#
# see also:
# Correction to Algorithm AS 183
# Applied Statistics 33 (1984) 123
#
# McLeod, A. I. (1985)
# A remark on Algorithm AS 183
# Applied Statistics 34 (1985),198-200
# This part is thread-unsafe:
# BEGIN CRITICAL SECTION
x, y, z = self._seed
x = (171 * x) % 30269
y = (172 * y) % 30307
z = (170 * z) % 30323
self._seed = x, y, z
# END CRITICAL SECTION
# Note: on a platform using IEEE-754 double arithmetic, this can
# never return 0.0 (asserted by Tim; proof too long for a comment).
return (x / 30269.0 + y / 30307.0 + z / 30323.0) % 1.0
def getstate(self):
"""Return internal state; can be passed to setstate() later."""
return self.VERSION, self._seed, self.gauss_next
def setstate(self, state):
"""Restore internal state from object returned by getstate()."""
version = state[0]
if version == 1:
version, self._seed, self.gauss_next = state
else:
raise ValueError("state with version %s passed to "
"Random.setstate() of version %s" %
(version, self.VERSION))
def jumpahead(self, n):
"""Act as if n calls to random() were made, but quickly.
n is an int, greater than or equal to 0.
Example use: If you have 2 threads and know that each will
consume no more than a million random numbers, create two Random
objects r1 and r2, then do
r2.setstate(r1.getstate())
r2.jumpahead(1000000)
Then r1 and r2 will use guaranteed-disjoint segments of the full
period.
"""
if n < 0:
raise ValueError("n must be >= 0")
x, y, z = self._seed
x = int(x * pow(171, n, 30269)) % 30269
y = int(y * pow(172, n, 30307)) % 30307
z = int(z * pow(170, n, 30323)) % 30323
self._seed = x, y, z
def __whseed(self, x=0, y=0, z=0):
"""Set the Wichmann-Hill seed from (x, y, z).
These must be integers in the range [0, 256).
"""
if not type(x) == type(y) == type(z) == int:
raise TypeError('seeds must be integers')
if not (0 <= x < 256 and 0 <= y < 256 and 0 <= z < 256):
raise ValueError('seeds must be in range(0, 256)')
if 0 == x == y == z:
# Initialize from current time
t = int(time.time() * 256)
t = int((t & 0xffffff) ^ (t >> 24))
t, x = divmod(t, 256)
t, y = divmod(t, 256)
t, z = divmod(t, 256)
# Zero is a poor seed, so substitute 1
self._seed = (x or 1, y or 1, z or 1)
self.gauss_next = None
def whseed(self, a=None):
"""Seed from hashable object's hash code.
None or no argument seeds from current time. It is not guaranteed
that objects with distinct hash codes lead to distinct internal
states.
This is obsolete, provided for compatibility with the seed routine
used prior to Python 2.1. Use the .seed() method instead.
"""
if a is None:
self.__whseed()
return
a = hash(a)
a, x = divmod(a, 256)
a, y = divmod(a, 256)
a, z = divmod(a, 256)
x = (x + a) % 256 or 1
y = (y + a) % 256 or 1
z = (z + a) % 256 or 1
self.__whseed(x, y, z)
def patchHeaders(headers):
# 如果headers不为空且没有headers属性
if headers is not None and not hasattr(headers, "headers"):
# 如果headers是字典类型
if isinstance(headers, dict):
# 定义一个类,继承自字典
class _(dict):
# 重写__getitem__方法将key转换为小写后进行比较
def __getitem__(self, key):
for key_ in self:
if key_.lower() == key.lower():
return super(_, self).__getitem__(key_)
raise KeyError(key)
# 重写get方法如果key不存在返回默认值
def get(self, key, default=None):
try:
return self[key]
except KeyError:
return default
# 将headers转换为_类
headers = _(headers)
# 将headers转换为字符串列表
headers.headers = ["%s: %s\r\n" % (header, headers[header]) for header in headers]
return headers
def cmp(a, b):
"""
>>> cmp("a", "b")
-1
>>> cmp(2, 1)
1
"""
# 如果a小于b返回-1
if a < b:
return -1
# 如果a大于b返回1
elif a > b:
return 1
# 如果a等于b返回0
else:
return 0
# Reference: https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/master/src/urllib3/filepost.py
def choose_boundary():
"""
>>> len(choose_boundary()) == 32
True
"""
# 定义一个空字符串
retval = ""
# 尝试生成一个32位的随机字符串
try:
retval = uuid.uuid4().hex
# 如果uuid模块不存在则使用random模块生成32位的随机字符串
except AttributeError:
retval = "".join(random.sample("0123456789abcdef", 1)[0] for _ in xrange(32))
# 返回生成的32位随机字符串
return retval
# Reference: http://python3porting.com/differences.html
def round(x, d=0):
"""
>>> round(2.0)
2.0
>>> round(2.5)
3.0
"""
p = 10 ** d
if x > 0:
return float(math.floor((x * p) + 0.5)) / p
else:
return float(math.ceil((x * p) - 0.5)) / p
# Reference: https://code.activestate.com/recipes/576653-convert-a-cmp-function-to-a-key-function/
def cmp_to_key(mycmp):
"""Convert a cmp= function into a key= function"""
class K(object):
__slots__ = ['obj']
def __init__(self, obj, *args):
self.obj = obj
def __lt__(self, other):
"""小于号比较"""
return mycmp(self.obj, other.obj) < 0
def __gt__(self, other):
"""大于号比较"""
return mycmp(self.obj, other.obj) > 0
def __eq__(self, other):
"""等于号比较"""
return mycmp(self.obj, other.obj) == 0
def __le__(self, other):
"""小于等于号比较"""
return mycmp(self.obj, other.obj) <= 0
def __ge__(self, other):
"""大于等于号比较"""
return mycmp(self.obj, other.obj) >= 0
def __ne__(self, other):
"""不等于号比较"""
return mycmp(self.obj, other.obj) != 0
def __hash__(self):
"""哈希函数"""
raise TypeError('hash not implemented')
return K
# Note: patch for Python 2.6
if not hasattr(functools, "cmp_to_key"):
# 如果functools模块中没有cmp_to_key函数则定义cmp_to_key函数
functools.cmp_to_key = cmp_to_key
if sys.version_info >= (3, 0):
# 如果Python版本大于等于3.0则将xrange函数替换为range函数
xrange = range
# 将buffer函数替换为memoryview函数
buffer = memoryview
else:
# 如果Python版本小于3.0则保持xrange和buffer函数不变
xrange = xrange
buffer = buffer
def LooseVersion(version):
"""
>>> LooseVersion("1.0") == LooseVersion("1.0")
True
>>> LooseVersion("1.0.1") > LooseVersion("1.0")
True
>>> LooseVersion("1.0.1-") == LooseVersion("1.0.1")
True
>>> LooseVersion("1.0.11") < LooseVersion("1.0.111")
True
>>> LooseVersion("foobar") > LooseVersion("1.0")
False
>>> LooseVersion("1.0") > LooseVersion("foobar")
False
>>> LooseVersion("3.22-mysql") == LooseVersion("3.22-mysql-ubuntu0.3")
True
>>> LooseVersion("8.0.22-0ubuntu0.20.04.2")
8.000022
"""
# 使用正则表达式匹配版本号
match = re.search(r"\A(\d[\d.]*)", version or "")
if match:
# 如果匹配成功则将result初始化为0
result = 0
# 获取匹配到的第一个分组
value = match.group(1)
# 将权重初始化为1.0
weight = 1.0
# 将value去掉首尾的.,并按.分割成多个部分
for part in value.strip('.').split('.'):
# 如果部分是数字则将其转换为整数并乘以权重加到result中
if part.isdigit():
result += int(part) * weight
# 将权重乘以0.001
weight *= 1e-3
else:
# 如果匹配不成功则将result设置为NaN
result = float("NaN")
# 返回result
return result