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// IR 指令体系:
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// - 二元运算/比较、load/store、call、br/condbr、ret、phi、alloca 等
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// - 指令操作数与结果类型管理,支持打印与优化
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#include "ir/IR.h"
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#include <stdexcept>
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#include "utils/Log.h"
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namespace ir {
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User::User(std::shared_ptr<Type> ty, std::string name)
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: Value(std::move(ty), std::move(name)) {}
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size_t User::GetNumOperands() const { return operands_.size(); }
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Value* User::GetOperand(size_t index) const {
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if (index >= operands_.size()) {
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throw std::out_of_range("User operand index out of range");
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}
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return operands_[index];
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}
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void User::SetOperand(size_t index, Value* value) {
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if (index >= operands_.size()) {
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throw std::out_of_range("User operand index out of range");
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}
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if (!value) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "User operand 不能为空"));
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}
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auto* old = operands_[index];
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if (old == value) {
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return;
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}
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if (old) {
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old->RemoveUse(this, index);
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}
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operands_[index] = value;
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value->AddUse(this, index);
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}
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void User::AddOperand(Value* value) {
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if (!value) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "User operand 不能为空"));
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}
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size_t operand_index = operands_.size();
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operands_.push_back(value);
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value->AddUse(this, operand_index);
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}
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Instruction::Instruction(Opcode op, std::shared_ptr<Type> ty, std::string name)
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: User(std::move(ty), std::move(name)), opcode_(op) {}
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Opcode Instruction::GetOpcode() const { return opcode_; }
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bool Instruction::IsTerminator() const {
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return opcode_ == Opcode::Ret || opcode_ == Opcode::Br ||
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opcode_ == Opcode::CondBr;
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}
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BasicBlock* Instruction::GetParent() const { return parent_; }
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void Instruction::SetParent(BasicBlock* parent) { parent_ = parent; }
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BinaryInst::BinaryInst(Opcode op, std::shared_ptr<Type> ty, Value* lhs,
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Value* rhs, std::string name)
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: Instruction(op, std::move(ty), std::move(name)) {
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// 检查操作码是否为有效的二元操作符
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switch (op) {
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case Opcode::Add:
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case Opcode::Sub:
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case Opcode::Mul:
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case Opcode::Div:
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case Opcode::Mod:
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case Opcode::And:
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case Opcode::Or:
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case Opcode::FAdd:
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case Opcode::FSub:
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case Opcode::FMul:
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case Opcode::FDiv:
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// 有效的二元操作符
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break;
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case Opcode::Not:
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// Not是一元操作符,不应该在BinaryInst中
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "Not是一元操作符,应使用其他指令"));
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default:
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "BinaryInst 不支持的操作码"));
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}
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// 当前 BinaryInst 仅支持 Add/Sub/Mul,且操作数和结果必须都是 i32。
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if (op != Opcode::Add && op != Opcode::Sub && op != Opcode::Mul) {
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}
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if (!type_ || !lhs->GetType() || !rhs->GetType()) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "BinaryInst 缺少类型信息"));
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}
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// 对于比较操作,结果类型是i1,但我们的类型系统可能还没有i1
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// 暂时简化:所有操作都返回i32,比较操作返回0或1
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// 检查操作数类型是否匹配
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if (lhs->GetType()->GetKind() != rhs->GetType()->GetKind()) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "BinaryInst 操作数类型不匹配"));
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}
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bool is_logical = (op == Opcode::And || op == Opcode::Or);
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// 检查操作数类型是否支持
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if (is_logical) {
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if (!lhs->GetType()->IsInt32() && !lhs->GetType()->IsInt1()) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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FormatError("ir", "逻辑运算仅支持 i32/i1"));
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}
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} else {
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if (!lhs->GetType()->IsInt32() && !lhs->GetType()->IsFloat()) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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FormatError("ir", "BinaryInst 只支持 int32 和 float 类型"));
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}
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}
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if (is_logical) {
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// 逻辑运算结果类型应与操作数一致(i1 或 i32)。
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if (type_->GetKind() != lhs->GetType()->GetKind()) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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FormatError("ir", "逻辑运算结果类型与操作数类型不匹配"));
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}
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} else {
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// 算术运算的结果类型应与操作数类型相同
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if (type_->GetKind() != lhs->GetType()->GetKind()) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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FormatError("ir", "BinaryInst 结果类型与操作数类型不匹配"));
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}
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}
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AddOperand(lhs);
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AddOperand(rhs);
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}
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Value* BinaryInst::GetLhs() const { return GetOperand(0); }
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Value* BinaryInst::GetRhs() const { return GetOperand(1); }
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ReturnInst::ReturnInst(std::shared_ptr<Type> void_ty, Value* val)
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: Instruction(Opcode::Ret, std::move(void_ty), "") {
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if (!type_ || !type_->IsVoid()) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "ReturnInst 返回类型必须为 void"));
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}
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if (val) {
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AddOperand(val);
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}
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}
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Value* ReturnInst::GetValue() const {
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if (GetNumOperands() == 0) {
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return nullptr;
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}
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return GetOperand(0);
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}
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AllocaInst::AllocaInst(std::shared_ptr<Type> ptr_ty, std::string name)
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: Instruction(Opcode::Alloca, std::move(ptr_ty), std::move(name)) {
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if (!type_ ||
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(!type_->IsPtrInt32() && !type_->IsPtrFloat() && !type_->IsArray())) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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FormatError("ir", "AllocaInst 仅支持 i32* / float* / array"));
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}
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}
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LoadInst::LoadInst(std::shared_ptr<Type> val_ty, Value* ptr, std::string name)
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: Instruction(Opcode::Load, std::move(val_ty), std::move(name)) {
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if (!ptr) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "LoadInst 缺少 ptr"));
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}
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if (!type_ || (!type_->IsInt32() && !type_->IsFloat() && !type_->IsInt1())) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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FormatError("ir", "LoadInst 仅支持加载 i32/float/i1"));
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}
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if (!ptr->GetType() ||
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(!ptr->GetType()->IsPtrInt32() && !ptr->GetType()->IsPtrFloat() &&
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!ptr->GetType()->IsArray() && !ptr->GetType()->IsPtrInt1())) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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FormatError("ir", "LoadInst 仅支持从指针或数组地址加载"));
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}
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AddOperand(ptr);
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}
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Value* LoadInst::GetPtr() const { return GetOperand(0); }
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StoreInst::StoreInst(std::shared_ptr<Type> void_ty, Value* val, Value* ptr)
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: Instruction(Opcode::Store, std::move(void_ty), "") {
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if (!val) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "StoreInst 缺少 value"));
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}
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if (!ptr) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "StoreInst 缺少 ptr"));
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}
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if (!type_ || !type_->IsVoid()) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "StoreInst 返回类型必须为 void"));
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}
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if (!val->GetType() ||
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(!val->GetType()->IsInt32() && !val->GetType()->IsFloat() &&
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!val->GetType()->IsInt1() && !val->GetType()->IsArray())) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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FormatError("ir", "StoreInst 仅支持存储 i32/float/i1/array"));
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}
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if (!ptr->GetType() ||
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(!ptr->GetType()->IsPtrInt32() && !ptr->GetType()->IsPtrFloat() &&
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!ptr->GetType()->IsArray() && !ptr->GetType()->IsPtrInt1())) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "StoreInst 仅支持写入指针或数组地址"));
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}
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if (ptr->GetType()->IsArray()) {
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if (!val->GetType()->IsArray() ||
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val->GetType()->GetKind() != ptr->GetType()->GetKind()) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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FormatError("ir", "StoreInst 聚合存储要求 value/ptr 具有相同数组类型"));
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}
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}
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AddOperand(val);
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AddOperand(ptr);
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}
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Value* StoreInst::GetValue() const { return GetOperand(0); }
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Value* StoreInst::GetPtr() const { return GetOperand(1); }
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Function* CallInst::GetCallee() const { return callee_; }
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const std::vector<Value*>& CallInst::GetArgs() const { return args_; }
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GEPInst::GEPInst(std::shared_ptr<Type> ptr_ty,
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Value* base,
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const std::vector<Value*>& indices,
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const std::string& name)
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: Instruction(Opcode::GEP, ptr_ty, name) {
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// 添加base作为第一个操作数
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AddOperand(base);
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// 添加所有索引作为后续操作数
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for (auto* index : indices) {
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AddOperand(index);
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}
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}
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Value* GEPInst::GetBase() const {
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// 第一个操作数是base
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return GetOperand(0);
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}
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const std::vector<Value*>& GEPInst::GetIndices() const {
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// 需要返回索引列表,但Instruction只存储操作数
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// 这是一个设计问题:要么修改架构,要么提供辅助方法
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// 简化实现:返回空vector(或创建临时vector)
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static std::vector<Value*> indices;
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indices.clear();
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// 索引从操作数1开始
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for (size_t i = 1; i < GetNumOperands(); ++i) {
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indices.push_back(GetOperand(i));
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}
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return indices;
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}
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CallInst::CallInst(std::shared_ptr<Type> ret_ty, Function* callee,
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const std::vector<Value*>& args, const std::string& name)
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: Instruction(Opcode::Call, std::move(ret_ty), name), // name 是 const&,这里会复制
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callee_(callee), args_(args) {
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if (!callee_) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "CallInst 缺少被调用函数"));
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}
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for (auto* arg : args_) {
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if (!arg) {
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throw std::runtime_error(FormatError("ir", "CallInst 参数不能为 null"));
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}
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AddOperand(arg);
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}
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}
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} // namespace ir
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