You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
211 lines
4.1 KiB
211 lines
4.1 KiB
2 weeks ago
|
# multicast-dns
|
||
|
|
||
|
Low level multicast-dns implementation in pure javascript
|
||
|
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
npm install multicast-dns
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
[![build status](http://img.shields.io/travis/mafintosh/multicast-dns.svg?style=flat)](http://travis-ci.org/mafintosh/multicast-dns)
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Usage
|
||
|
|
||
|
``` js
|
||
|
var mdns = require('multicast-dns')()
|
||
|
|
||
|
mdns.on('response', function(response) {
|
||
|
console.log('got a response packet:', response)
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
|
||
|
mdns.on('query', function(query) {
|
||
|
console.log('got a query packet:', query)
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
|
||
|
// lets query for an A record for 'brunhilde.local'
|
||
|
mdns.query({
|
||
|
questions:[{
|
||
|
name: 'brunhilde.local',
|
||
|
type: 'A'
|
||
|
}]
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
Running the above (change `brunhilde.local` to `your-own-hostname.local`) will print an echo of the query packet first
|
||
|
|
||
|
``` js
|
||
|
got a query packet: { type: 'query',
|
||
|
questions: [ { name: 'brunhilde.local', type: 'A', class: 1 } ],
|
||
|
answers: [],
|
||
|
authorities: [],
|
||
|
additionals: [] }
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
And then a response packet
|
||
|
|
||
|
``` js
|
||
|
got a response packet: { type: 'response',
|
||
|
questions: [],
|
||
|
answers:
|
||
|
[ { name: 'brunhilde.local',
|
||
|
type: 'A',
|
||
|
class: 'IN',
|
||
|
ttl: 120,
|
||
|
flush: true,
|
||
|
data: '192.168.1.5' } ],
|
||
|
authorities: [],
|
||
|
additionals:
|
||
|
[ { name: 'brunhilde.local',
|
||
|
type: 'A',
|
||
|
class: 'IN',
|
||
|
ttl: 120,
|
||
|
flush: true,
|
||
|
data: '192.168.1.5' },
|
||
|
{ name: 'brunhilde.local',
|
||
|
type: 'AAAA',
|
||
|
class: 'IN',
|
||
|
ttl: 120,
|
||
|
flush: true,
|
||
|
data: 'fe80::5ef9:38ff:fe8c:ceaa' } ] }
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# CLI
|
||
|
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
npm install -g multicast-dns
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
multicast-dns brunhilde.local
|
||
|
> 192.168.1.1
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
# API
|
||
|
|
||
|
A packet has the following format
|
||
|
|
||
|
``` js
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
questions: [{
|
||
|
name: 'brunhilde.local',
|
||
|
type: 'A'
|
||
|
}],
|
||
|
answers: [{
|
||
|
name: 'brunhilde.local',
|
||
|
type: 'A',
|
||
|
ttl: seconds,
|
||
|
data: (record type specific data)
|
||
|
}],
|
||
|
additionals: [
|
||
|
(same format as answers)
|
||
|
],
|
||
|
authorities: [
|
||
|
(same format as answers)
|
||
|
]
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
Currently data from `SRV`, `A`, `PTR`, `TXT`, `AAAA` and `HINFO` records is passed
|
||
|
|
||
|
#### `mdns = multicastdns([options])`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Creates a new `mdns` instance. Options can contain the following
|
||
|
|
||
|
``` js
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
multicast: true // use udp multicasting
|
||
|
interface: '192.168.0.2' // explicitly specify a network interface. defaults to all
|
||
|
port: 5353, // set the udp port
|
||
|
ip: '224.0.0.251', // set the udp ip
|
||
|
ttl: 255, // set the multicast ttl
|
||
|
loopback: true, // receive your own packets
|
||
|
reuseAddr: true // set the reuseAddr option when creating the socket (requires node >=0.11.13)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
#### `mdns.on('query', (packet, rinfo))`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Emitted when a query packet is received.
|
||
|
|
||
|
``` js
|
||
|
mdns.on('query', function(query) {
|
||
|
if (query.questions[0] && query.questions[0].name === 'brunhilde.local') {
|
||
|
mdns.respond(someResponse) // see below
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
#### `mdns.on('response', (packet, rinfo))`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Emitted when a response packet is received.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The response might not be a response to a query you send as this
|
||
|
is the result of someone multicasting a response.
|
||
|
|
||
|
#### `mdns.query(packet, [cb])`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Send a dns query. The callback will be called when the packet was sent.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The following shorthands are equivalent
|
||
|
|
||
|
``` js
|
||
|
mdns.query('brunhilde.local', 'A')
|
||
|
mdns.query([{name:'brunhilde.local', type:'A'}])
|
||
|
mdns.query({
|
||
|
questions: [{name:'brunhilde.local', type:'A'}]
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
#### `mdns.respond(packet, [cb])`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Send a dns response. The callback will be called when the packet was sent.
|
||
|
|
||
|
``` js
|
||
|
// reply with a SRV and a A record as an answer
|
||
|
mdns.respond({
|
||
|
answers: [{
|
||
|
name: 'my-service',
|
||
|
type: 'SRV',
|
||
|
data: {
|
||
|
port: 9999,
|
||
|
weight: 0,
|
||
|
priority: 10,
|
||
|
target: 'my-service.example.com'
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}, {
|
||
|
name: 'brunhilde.local',
|
||
|
type: 'A',
|
||
|
ttl: 300,
|
||
|
data: '192.168.1.5'
|
||
|
}]
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
The following shorthands are equivalent
|
||
|
|
||
|
``` js
|
||
|
mdns.respond([{name:'brunhilde.local', type:'A', data:'192.158.1.5'}])
|
||
|
mdns.respond({
|
||
|
answers: [{name:'brunhilde.local', type:'A', data:'192.158.1.5'}]
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
#### `mdns.destroy()`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Destroy the mdns instance. Closes the udp socket.
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Development
|
||
|
|
||
|
To start hacking on this module you can use this example to get started
|
||
|
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
git clone git://github.com/mafintosh/multicast-dns.git
|
||
|
npm install
|
||
|
node example.js
|
||
|
node cli.js $(hostname).local
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
## License
|
||
|
|
||
|
MIT
|