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/**
* - ContentResolver便
* -
*/
package net.micode.notes.data;
import android.app.SearchManager;
import android.content.ContentProvider;
import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.UriMatcher;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import net.micode.notes.R;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataColumns;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.NoteColumns;
import net.micode.notes.data.NotesDatabaseHelper.TABLE;
//这段代码用于管理笔记的数据,提供了对笔记的查询、插入、更新和删除等操作
public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
//这段代码实现了一个ContentProvider其中包含了对数据的查询、插入、删除和更新操作
private static final UriMatcher mMatcher;
private NotesDatabaseHelper mHelper;
private static final String TAG = "NotesProvider";
private static final int URI_NOTE = 1;
private static final int URI_NOTE_ITEM = 2;
private static final int URI_DATA = 3;
private static final int URI_DATA_ITEM = 4;
private static final int URI_SEARCH = 5;
private static final int URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST = 6;
// 初始化UriMatcher用于匹配不同的URI请求
static {
mMatcher = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "note", URI_NOTE);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "note/#", URI_NOTE_ITEM);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "data", URI_DATA);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "data/#", URI_DATA_ITEM);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "search", URI_SEARCH);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, SearchManager.SUGGEST_URI_PATH_QUERY, URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, SearchManager.SUGGEST_URI_PATH_QUERY + "/*", URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST);
}
private static final String NOTES_SEARCH_PROJECTION = NoteColumns.ID + ","
+ NoteColumns.ID + " AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_INTENT_EXTRA_DATA + ","
+ "TRIM(REPLACE(" + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + ", x'0A','')) AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_TEXT_1 + ","
+ "TRIM(REPLACE(" + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + ", x'0A','')) AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_TEXT_2 + ","
+ R.drawable.search_result + " AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_ICON_1 + ","
+ "'" + Intent.ACTION_VIEW + "' AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_INTENT_ACTION + ","
+ "'" + Notes.TextNote.CONTENT_TYPE + "' AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_INTENT_DATA;
// 用于搜索查询的SQL语句
private static String NOTES_SNIPPET_SEARCH_QUERY = "SELECT " + NOTES_SEARCH_PROJECTION
+ " FROM " + TABLE.NOTE
+ " WHERE " + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + " LIKE ?"
+ " AND " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "<>" + Notes.ID_TRASH_FOLER
+ " AND " + NoteColumns.TYPE + "=" + Notes.TYPE_NOTE;
/**
* ContentProvider
*
* @return true
*/
@Override
public boolean onCreate() {
mHelper = NotesDatabaseHelper.getInstance(getContext());
//代码通过调用 getContext() 方法获取当前上下文,并使用
//获取一个数据库帮助类的实例将得到的数据库帮助类实例赋值给成员变量mHelper
return true;
}
/**
* URI
*
* @param uri URI
* @param projection
* @param selection
* @param selectionArgs
* @param sortOrder
* @return Cursor
*/
@Override
public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs,
String sortOrder) {
//用于查询数据。接收一个Uri参数这个Uri参数用于指定要查询的数据。
// 通过查询数据库并返回一个Cursor对象可以获取到相应的数据
Cursor c = null;
SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getReadableDatabase();
String id = null;
// 根据URI匹配查询类型
switch (mMatcher.match(uri)) {
case URI_NOTE:
c = db.query(TABLE.NOTE, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null, null,
sortOrder);
break;
case URI_NOTE_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
c = db.query(TABLE.NOTE, projection, NoteColumns.ID + "=" + id
+ parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs, null, null, sortOrder);
break;
case URI_DATA:
c = db.query(TABLE.DATA, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null, null,
sortOrder);
break;
case URI_DATA_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
c = db.query(TABLE.DATA, projection, DataColumns.ID + "=" + id
+ parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs, null, null, sortOrder);
break;
case URI_SEARCH:
case URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST:
// 处理搜索建议的特殊逻辑
if (sortOrder != null || projection != null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"do not specify sortOrder, selection, selectionArgs, or projection" + "with this query");
}
String searchString = null;
if (mMatcher.match(uri) == URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST) {
if (uri.getPathSegments().size() > 1) {
searchString = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
}
} else {
searchString = uri.getQueryParameter("pattern");
}
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(searchString)) {
return null;
}
try {
searchString = String.format("%%%s%%", searchString);
c = db.rawQuery(NOTES_SNIPPET_SEARCH_QUERY,
new String[]{searchString});
} catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
Log.e(TAG, "got exception: " + ex.toString());
}
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
// 设置通知URI以便数据改变时可以通知
if (c != null) {
c.setNotificationUri(getContext().getContentResolver(), uri);
}
return c;
}
//查询根据不同的URI进行查询包括查询全部笔记、单个笔记、全部数据和单个数据
@Override
public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values) {
//用于插入数据。接收一个Uri参数和一个ContentValues参数用于指定要插入的数据。
//通过将数据插入到数据库中并返回新插入数据的Uri可以实现数据的插入操作
SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getWritableDatabase();
long dataId = 0, noteId = 0, insertedId = 0;
switch (mMatcher.match(uri)) {
case URI_NOTE:
insertedId = noteId = db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
break;
case URI_DATA:
if (values.containsKey(DataColumns.NOTE_ID)) {
noteId = values.getAsLong(DataColumns.NOTE_ID);
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "Wrong data format without note id:" + values.toString());
}
insertedId = dataId = db.insert(TABLE.DATA, null, values);
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
// 通知URI改变
if (noteId > 0) {
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(
ContentUris.withAppendedId(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, noteId), null);
}
if (dataId > 0) {
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(
ContentUris.withAppendedId(Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI, dataId), null);
}
return ContentUris.withAppendedId(uri, insertedId);
}//插入插入新的笔记或数据到数据库中并返回插入数据的URI。
/**
* URI
*
* @param uri URI
* @param selection
* @param selectionArgs
* @return
*/
@Override
public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
//用于删除数据。它接收一个Uri参数和一个可选的Selection和SelectionArgs参数用于指定要删除的数据。
//通过在数据库中执行删除操作,并返回受影响的行数,可以实现数据的删除操作。
int count = 0;
String id = null;
SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getWritableDatabase();
boolean deleteData = false;
switch (mMatcher.match(uri)) {
case URI_NOTE:
selection = "(" + selection + ") AND " + NoteColumns.ID + ">0 ";
count = db.delete(TABLE.NOTE, selection, selectionArgs);
break;
case URI_NOTE_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
/**
* ID0
*/
long noteId = Long.valueOf(id);
if (noteId <= 0) {
break;
}
count = db.delete(TABLE.NOTE,
NoteColumns.ID + "=" + id + parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs);
break;
case URI_DATA:
count = db.delete(TABLE.DATA, selection, selectionArgs);
deleteData = true;
break;
case URI_DATA_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
count = db.delete(TABLE.DATA,
DataColumns.ID + "=" + id + parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs);
deleteData = true;
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
// 通知URI改变
if (count > 0) {
if (deleteData) {
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, null);
}
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(uri, null);
}
return count;
}
//删除:删除符合条件的笔记或数据,并返回被删除的行数。
/**
*
*
* @param uri URI
* @param values
* @param selection
* @param selectionArgs
* @return
*/
@Override
public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
//用于更新数据。接收一个Uri参数、一个ContentValues参数和一个可选的Selection和SelectionArgs参数用于指定要更新的数据和更新条件。
//通过在数据库中执行更新操作,并返回受影响的行数,可以实现数据的更新操作
int count = 0;
String id = null;
SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getWritableDatabase();
boolean updateData = false;
switch (mMatcher.match(uri)) {
case URI_NOTE:
increaseNoteVersion(-1, selection, selectionArgs);
count = db.update(TABLE.NOTE, values, selection, selectionArgs);
break;
case URI_NOTE_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
increaseNoteVersion(Long.valueOf(id), selection, selectionArgs);
count = db.update(TABLE.NOTE, values, NoteColumns.ID + "=" + id
+ parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs);
break;
case URI_DATA:
count = db.update(TABLE.DATA, values, selection, selectionArgs);
updateData = true;
break;
case URI_DATA_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
count = db.update(TABLE.DATA, values, DataColumns.ID + "=" + id
+ parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs);
updateData = true;
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
//更新:更新符合条件的笔记或数据,并返回被更新的行数。更新笔记时会增加笔记的版本号。
// 通知URI改变
if (count > 0) {
if (updateData) {
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, null);
}
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(uri, null);
}
return count;
}
/**
* " AND (" ')'
*
* @param selection
* @return
*/
private String parseSelection(String selection) {
return (!TextUtils.isEmpty(selection) ? " AND (" + selection + ')' : "");
}
/**
*
*
* @param id IDID0selection
* @param selection
* @param selectionArgs selection使selection"?"
*/
private void increaseNoteVersion(long id, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder(120);
sql.append("UPDATE ");
sql.append(TABLE.NOTE);
sql.append(" SET ");
sql.append(NoteColumns.VERSION);
sql.append("=" + NoteColumns.VERSION + "+1 ");
// 根据ID或选择条件构建SQL的WHERE子句
if (id > 0 || !TextUtils.isEmpty(selection)) {
sql.append(" WHERE ");
}
if (id > 0) {
sql.append(NoteColumns.ID + "=" + String.valueOf(id));
}
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(selection)) {
String selectString = id > 0 ? parseSelection(selection) : selection;
// 替换selection中的"?"为selectionArgs中的对应参数
for (String args : selectionArgs) {
selectString = selectString.replaceFirst("\\?", args);
}
sql.append(selectString);
}
mHelper.getWritableDatabase().execSQL(sql.toString());
}
/**
* URIMIME
* null
*
* @param uri URI
* @return null
*/
@Override
public String getType(Uri uri) {
//用于获取数据的类型。
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
}