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#第一种普通词云图，下面第二种奖杯词云图，暂时注释掉了
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import os
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import jieba
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from wordcloud import WordCloud
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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directory = 'E:\前端\软件工程\弹幕收集按序'
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#合并所有文件内容
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text = ""
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for filename in os.listdir(directory):
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if filename.endswith('.txt'):
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with open(os.path.join(directory, filename), 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:
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text += file.read()
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words = jieba.cut(text)
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#停用词列表
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stop_words = set([
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"我", "你", "他", "她", "它", "是", "的", "了", "在", "吗", "啊", "吧",
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"也", "有", "这", "那", "从", "为", "上", "下", "和", "与", "就", "不",
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"中", "还", "要", "会", "能", "对", "着", "个", "把", "所以", "但", "也",
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"所以", "从", "如", "她", "他", "它", "还", "也", "吗", "啊", "哦", "？", "！","，","。"
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])
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#过滤停用词
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filtered_words = [word for word in words if word.strip() and word not in stop_words]
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#词频统计
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word_freq = {}
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for word in filtered_words:
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word_freq[word] = word_freq.get(word, 0) + 1
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#生成词云
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wordcloud = WordCloud(font_path='simsun.ttc', width=800, height=400, background_color='white').generate_from_frequencies(word_freq)
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# 显示词云
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plt.figure(figsize=(10, 5))
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plt.imshow(wordcloud, interpolation='bilinear')
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plt.axis("off")
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plt.show()
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#第二种奖杯词云图
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# from wordcloud import WordCloud, STOPWORDS
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# import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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# import numpy as np
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# import jieba.posseg as pseg
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# from collections import Counter
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# import PIL.Image as Image
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# from matplotlib import colors
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# import os
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# directory = 'E:\\前端\\软件工程\\弹幕收集按序'
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# #合并所有文件内容
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# text = ""
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# for filename in os.listdir(directory):
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# if filename.endswith('.txt'):
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# with open(os.path.join(directory, filename), 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:
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# text += file.read()
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# words = pseg.cut(text)
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# #按指定长度和词性提取词
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# report_words = []
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# for word, flag in words:
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# if (len(word) >= 2) and ('n' in flag): #提取的是名词
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# report_words.append(word)
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# #统计高频词汇
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# result = Counter(report_words).most_common(300)
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# #建立词汇字典
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# content = dict(result)
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# #输出词频统计结果
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# for i in range(50):
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# word,flag=result[i]
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# print("{0:<10}{1:>5}".format(word,flag))
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# #设置停用词
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# stopwords = set(STOPWORDS)
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# stopwords.update(["我", "你", "他", "她", "它", "是", "的", "了", "在", "吗", "啊", "吧",
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# "也", "有", "这", "那", "从", "为", "上", "下", "和", "与", "就", "不",
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# "中", "还", "要", "会", "能", "对", "着", "个", "把", "所以", "但", "也",
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# "所以", "从", "如", "她", "他", "它", "还", "也", "吗", "啊", "哦", "？", "！", "，", "。"])
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# #设置png掩膜
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# background = Image.open("E:\前端\奖杯4.png").convert('RGB')
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# mask = np.array(background)
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# font_path = r"C:\Windows\Fonts\STLITI.TTF"
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# max_font_size =100
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# min_font_size =10
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# #建立颜色数组，可随意更改显示颜色
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# color_list = ['#FF274B']
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# #调用颜色数组
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# colormap = colors.ListedColormap(color_list)
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# #生成词云
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# wordcloud = WordCloud(scale=4, #输出清晰度
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# font_path=font_path, #输出路径
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# colormap=colormap, #字体颜色
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# width=1600, #输出图片宽度
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# height=900, #输出图片高度
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# background_color='white', #图片背景颜色
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# stopwords=stopwords, #停用词
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# mask=mask, #掩膜
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# max_font_size=max_font_size, #最大字体大小
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# min_font_size=min_font_size) #最小字体大小
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# wordcloud.generate_from_frequencies(content)
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# #使用 matplotlib 显示词云
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# plt.imshow(wordcloud, interpolation='bilinear')
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# plt.axis('off')
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# plt.show()
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# #保存词云图
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# wordcloud.to_file("wordcloud.png")
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