/* * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net) * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package net.micode.notes.data; import android.content.Context; import android.database.Cursor; import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone; import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data; import android.telephony.PhoneNumberUtils; import android.util.Log; import java.util.HashMap; public class Contact { // 缓存联系人信息的HashMap,key为电话号码,value为联系人姓名 private static HashMap sContactCache; // 日志标签 private static final String TAG = "Contact"; /** * 查询联系人姓名的SQL选择条件 * 条件说明: * 1. 电话号码匹配 * 2. MIME类型为电话类型 * 3. RAW_CONTACT_ID存在于phone_lookup表中(通过min_match匹配) * 注意:其中的'+'将被替换为最小匹配位数 */ private static final String CALLER_ID_SELECTION = "PHONE_NUMBERS_EQUAL(" + Phone.NUMBER + ",?) AND " + Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'" + " AND " + Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + " IN " + "(SELECT raw_contact_id " + " FROM phone_lookup" + " WHERE min_match = '+')"; /** * 根据电话号码获取联系人姓名 * @param context 上下文对象 * @param phoneNumber 要查询的电话号码 * @return 联系人姓名,如果未找到则返回null */ public static String getContact(Context context, String phoneNumber) { // 如果缓存未初始化,则初始化 if(sContactCache == null) { sContactCache = new HashMap(); } // 先检查缓存中是否已有该号码的姓名 if(sContactCache.containsKey(phoneNumber)) { return sContactCache.get(phoneNumber); } // 准备查询条件:替换最小匹配位数 String selection = CALLER_ID_SELECTION.replace("+", PhoneNumberUtils.toCallerIDMinMatch(phoneNumber)); // 查询联系人数据库 Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query( Data.CONTENT_URI, // 数据URI new String [] { Phone.DISPLAY_NAME }, // 要查询的列(显示名称) selection, // 查询条件 new String[] { phoneNumber }, // 查询参数(电话号码) null); // 排序方式(无) // 处理查询结果 if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) { try { // 获取第一行第一列的数据(联系人姓名) String name = cursor.getString(0); // 将结果存入缓存 sContactCache.put(phoneNumber, name); return name; } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) { // 处理数据访问越界异常 Log.e(TAG, " Cursor get string error " + e.toString()); return null; } finally { // 确保关闭Cursor cursor.close(); } } else { // 未找到匹配的联系人 Log.d(TAG, "No contact matched with number:" + phoneNumber); return null; } } }