diff --git a/Contact.java b/Contact.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b2ccb4c --- /dev/null +++ b/Contact.java @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net) + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package net.micode.notes.data; + +import android.content.Context; +import android.database.Cursor; +import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone; +import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data; +import android.telephony.PhoneNumberUtils; +import android.util.Log; + +import java.util.HashMap; + +/** + * 联系人工具类,用于根据电话号码查询联系人信息 + */ +public class Contact { + // 用于缓存电话号码和联系人姓名的映射关系 + private static HashMap sContactCache; + // 日志标签 + private static final String TAG = "Contact"; + + /** + * 用于查询联系人的SQL语句 + * PHONE_NUMBERS_EQUAL - 比较电话号码是否相等 + * MIMETYPE - 指定数据类型为电话号码 + * RAW_CONTACT_ID - 关联phone_lookup表以获取联系人ID + */ + private static final String CALLER_ID_SELECTION = "PHONE_NUMBERS_EQUAL(" + Phone.NUMBER + + ",?) AND " + Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'" + + " AND " + Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + " IN " + + "(SELECT raw_contact_id " + + " FROM phone_lookup" + + " WHERE min_match = '+')"; + + /** + * 根据电话号码获取联系人姓名 + * @param context 上下文对象 + * @param phoneNumber 要查询的电话号码 + * @return 联系人姓名,如果未找到则返回null + */ + public static String getContact(Context context, String phoneNumber) { + // 初始化缓存Map(如果未初始化) + if(sContactCache == null) { + sContactCache = new HashMap(); + } + + // 检查缓存中是否已存在该号码对应的联系人 + if(sContactCache.containsKey(phoneNumber)) { + return sContactCache.get(phoneNumber); + } + + // 构造查询条件,将电话号码转换为标准格式 + String selection = CALLER_ID_SELECTION.replace("+", + PhoneNumberUtils.toCallerIDMinMatch(phoneNumber)); + // 查询联系人数据库 + Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query( + Data.CONTENT_URI, + new String [] { Phone.DISPLAY_NAME }, // 只查询联系人显示名称 + selection, + new String[] { phoneNumber }, + null); + + if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) { + try { + // 获取联系人姓名 + String name = cursor.getString(0); + // 将结果存入缓存 + sContactCache.put(phoneNumber, name); + return name; + } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) { + // 处理游标越界异常 + Log.e(TAG, " Cursor get string error " + e.toString()); + return null; + } finally { + // 确保关闭游标 + cursor.close(); + } + } else { + // 未找到匹配的联系人 + Log.d(TAG, "No contact matched with number:" + phoneNumber); + return null; + } + } +}