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350 lines
10 KiB
350 lines
10 KiB
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* ORACLE PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*/
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package java.lang.reflect;
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import java.lang.annotation.*;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Objects;
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import sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotationSupport;
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/**
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* Information about method parameters.
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*
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* A {@code Parameter} provides information about method parameters,
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* including its name and modifiers. It also provides an alternate
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* means of obtaining attributes for the parameter.
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*
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* @since 1.8
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*/
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public final class Parameter implements AnnotatedElement {
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private final String name;
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private final int modifiers;
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private final Executable executable;
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private final int index;
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/**
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* Package-private constructor for {@code Parameter}.
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*
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* If method parameter data is present in the classfile, then the
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* JVM creates {@code Parameter} objects directly. If it is
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* absent, however, then {@code Executable} uses this constructor
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* to synthesize them.
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*
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* @param name The name of the parameter.
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* @param modifiers The modifier flags for the parameter.
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* @param executable The executable which defines this parameter.
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* @param index The index of the parameter.
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*/
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Parameter(String name,
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int modifiers,
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Executable executable,
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int index) {
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this.name = name;
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this.modifiers = modifiers;
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this.executable = executable;
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this.index = index;
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}
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/**
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* Compares based on the executable and the index.
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*
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* @param obj The object to compare.
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* @return Whether or not this is equal to the argument.
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*/
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public boolean equals(Object obj) {
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if(obj instanceof Parameter) {
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Parameter other = (Parameter)obj;
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return (other.executable.equals(executable) &&
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other.index == index);
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Returns a hash code based on the executable's hash code and the
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* index.
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*
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* @return A hash code based on the executable's hash code.
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*/
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public int hashCode() {
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return executable.hashCode() ^ index;
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}
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/**
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* Returns true if the parameter has a name according to the class
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* file; returns false otherwise. Whether a parameter has a name
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* is determined by the {@literal MethodParameters} attribute of
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* the method which declares the parameter.
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*
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* @return true if and only if the parameter has a name according
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* to the class file.
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*/
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public boolean isNamePresent() {
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return executable.hasRealParameterData() && name != null;
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}
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/**
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* Returns a string describing this parameter. The format is the
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* modifiers for the parameter, if any, in canonical order as
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* recommended by <cite>The Java™ Language
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* Specification</cite>, followed by the fully- qualified type of
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* the parameter (excluding the last [] if the parameter is
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* variable arity), followed by "..." if the parameter is variable
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* arity, followed by a space, followed by the name of the
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* parameter.
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*
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* @return A string representation of the parameter and associated
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* information.
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*/
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public String toString() {
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final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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final Type type = getParameterizedType();
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final String typename = type.getTypeName();
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sb.append(Modifier.toString(getModifiers()));
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if(0 != modifiers)
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sb.append(' ');
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if(isVarArgs())
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sb.append(typename.replaceFirst("\\[\\]$", "..."));
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else
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sb.append(typename);
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sb.append(' ');
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sb.append(getName());
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return sb.toString();
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}
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/**
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* Return the {@code Executable} which declares this parameter.
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*
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* @return The {@code Executable} declaring this parameter.
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*/
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public Executable getDeclaringExecutable() {
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return executable;
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}
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/**
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* Get the modifier flags for this the parameter represented by
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* this {@code Parameter} object.
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*
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* @return The modifier flags for this parameter.
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*/
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public int getModifiers() {
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return modifiers;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the name of the parameter. If the parameter's name is
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* {@linkplain #isNamePresent() present}, then this method returns
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* the name provided by the class file. Otherwise, this method
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* synthesizes a name of the form argN, where N is the index of
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* the parameter in the descriptor of the method which declares
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* the parameter.
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*
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* @return The name of the parameter, either provided by the class
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* file or synthesized if the class file does not provide
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* a name.
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*/
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public String getName() {
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// Note: empty strings as paramete names are now outlawed.
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// The .equals("") is for compatibility with current JVM
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// behavior. It may be removed at some point.
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if(name == null || name.equals(""))
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return "arg" + index;
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else
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return name;
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}
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// Package-private accessor to the real name field.
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String getRealName() {
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return name;
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}
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/**
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* Returns a {@code Type} object that identifies the parameterized
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* type for the parameter represented by this {@code Parameter}
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* object.
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*
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* @return a {@code Type} object identifying the parameterized
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* type of the parameter represented by this object
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*/
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public Type getParameterizedType() {
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Type tmp = parameterTypeCache;
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if (null == tmp) {
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tmp = executable.getAllGenericParameterTypes()[index];
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parameterTypeCache = tmp;
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}
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return tmp;
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}
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private transient volatile Type parameterTypeCache = null;
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/**
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* Returns a {@code Class} object that identifies the
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* declared type for the parameter represented by this
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* {@code Parameter} object.
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*
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* @return a {@code Class} object identifying the declared
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* type of the parameter represented by this object
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*/
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public Class<?> getType() {
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Class<?> tmp = parameterClassCache;
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if (null == tmp) {
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tmp = executable.getParameterTypes()[index];
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parameterClassCache = tmp;
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}
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return tmp;
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}
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/**
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* Returns an AnnotatedType object that represents the use of a type to
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* specify the type of the formal parameter represented by this Parameter.
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*
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* @return an {@code AnnotatedType} object representing the use of a type
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* to specify the type of the formal parameter represented by this
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* Parameter
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*/
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public AnnotatedType getAnnotatedType() {
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// no caching for now
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return executable.getAnnotatedParameterTypes()[index];
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}
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private transient volatile Class<?> parameterClassCache = null;
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/**
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* Returns {@code true} if this parameter is implicitly declared
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* in source code; returns {@code false} otherwise.
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*
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* @return true if and only if this parameter is implicitly
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* declared as defined by <cite>The Java™ Language
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* Specification</cite>.
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*/
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public boolean isImplicit() {
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return Modifier.isMandated(getModifiers());
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}
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/**
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* Returns {@code true} if this parameter is neither implicitly
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* nor explicitly declared in source code; returns {@code false}
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* otherwise.
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*
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* @jls 13.1 The Form of a Binary
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* @return true if and only if this parameter is a synthetic
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* construct as defined by
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* <cite>The Java™ Language Specification</cite>.
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*/
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public boolean isSynthetic() {
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return Modifier.isSynthetic(getModifiers());
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}
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/**
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* Returns {@code true} if this parameter represents a variable
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* argument list; returns {@code false} otherwise.
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*
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* @return {@code true} if an only if this parameter represents a
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* variable argument list.
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*/
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public boolean isVarArgs() {
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return executable.isVarArgs() &&
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index == executable.getParameterCount() - 1;
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritDoc}
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* @throws NullPointerException {@inheritDoc}
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*/
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public <T extends Annotation> T getAnnotation(Class<T> annotationClass) {
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Objects.requireNonNull(annotationClass);
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return annotationClass.cast(declaredAnnotations().get(annotationClass));
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritDoc}
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* @throws NullPointerException {@inheritDoc}
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*/
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@Override
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public <T extends Annotation> T[] getAnnotationsByType(Class<T> annotationClass) {
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Objects.requireNonNull(annotationClass);
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return AnnotationSupport.getDirectlyAndIndirectlyPresent(declaredAnnotations(), annotationClass);
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritDoc}
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*/
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public Annotation[] getDeclaredAnnotations() {
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return executable.getParameterAnnotations()[index];
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}
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/**
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* @throws NullPointerException {@inheritDoc}
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*/
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public <T extends Annotation> T getDeclaredAnnotation(Class<T> annotationClass) {
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// Only annotations on classes are inherited, for all other
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// objects getDeclaredAnnotation is the same as
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// getAnnotation.
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return getAnnotation(annotationClass);
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}
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/**
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* @throws NullPointerException {@inheritDoc}
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*/
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@Override
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public <T extends Annotation> T[] getDeclaredAnnotationsByType(Class<T> annotationClass) {
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// Only annotations on classes are inherited, for all other
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// objects getDeclaredAnnotations is the same as
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// getAnnotations.
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return getAnnotationsByType(annotationClass);
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritDoc}
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*/
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public Annotation[] getAnnotations() {
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return getDeclaredAnnotations();
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}
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private transient Map<Class<? extends Annotation>, Annotation> declaredAnnotations;
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private synchronized Map<Class<? extends Annotation>, Annotation> declaredAnnotations() {
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if(null == declaredAnnotations) {
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declaredAnnotations =
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new HashMap<Class<? extends Annotation>, Annotation>();
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Annotation[] ann = getDeclaredAnnotations();
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for(int i = 0; i < ann.length; i++)
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declaredAnnotations.put(ann[i].annotationType(), ann[i]);
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}
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return declaredAnnotations;
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}
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}
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