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@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import android.content.Intent;
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import android.content.UriMatcher;
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import android.database.Cursor;
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import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
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// Uri代表所要操作的数据,Android上可用的每种资源 -包括 图像、视频片段、音频资源等都可以用Uri来表示
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import android.net.Uri;
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import android.text.TextUtils;
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import android.util.Log;
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@ -33,10 +34,18 @@ import net.micode.notes.R;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataColumns;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.NoteColumns;
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import net.micode.notes.data.NotesDatabaseHelper.TABLE;
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/*
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* 为存储和获取数据提供接口,可以在不同的应用程序之间共享数据
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* ContentProvider提供的方法
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* query:查询
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* insert:插入
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* update:更新
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* delete:删除
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* getType:得到数据类型
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* */
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public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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private static final UriMatcher mMatcher;
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private static final UriMatcher mMatcher;// UriMatcher用于匹配Uri
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private NotesDatabaseHelper mHelper;
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@ -51,7 +60,9 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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private static final int URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST = 6;
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static {
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// 创建UriMatcher时,调用UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH)表示不匹配任何路径的返回码
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mMatcher = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH);
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// 把需要匹配的Uri路径全部注册
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mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "note", URI_NOTE);
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mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "note/#", URI_NOTE_ITEM);
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mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "data", URI_DATA);
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@ -65,6 +76,7 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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* x'0A' represents the '\n' character in sqlite. For title and content in the search result,
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* we will trim '\n' and white space in order to show more information.
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*/
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// 声明NOTES_SEARCH_PROJECTION
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private static final String NOTES_SEARCH_PROJECTION = NoteColumns.ID + ","
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+ NoteColumns.ID + " AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_INTENT_EXTRA_DATA + ","
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+ "TRIM(REPLACE(" + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + ", x'0A','')) AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_TEXT_1 + ","
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@ -73,25 +85,32 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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+ "'" + Intent.ACTION_VIEW + "' AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_INTENT_ACTION + ","
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+ "'" + Notes.TextNote.CONTENT_TYPE + "' AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_INTENT_DATA;
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//声明NOTES_SNIPPET_SEARCH_QUERY
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private static String NOTES_SNIPPET_SEARCH_QUERY = "SELECT " + NOTES_SEARCH_PROJECTION
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+ " FROM " + TABLE.NOTE
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+ " WHERE " + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + " LIKE ?"
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+ " AND " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "<>" + Notes.ID_TRASH_FOLER
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+ " AND " + NoteColumns.TYPE + "=" + Notes.TYPE_NOTE;
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// Context只用在onCreate()中才能被初始化
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// 对mHelper进行实例化
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@Override
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public boolean onCreate() {
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mHelper = NotesDatabaseHelper.getInstance(getContext());
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return true;
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}
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// 查询Uri在数据库中对应的位置
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@Override
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public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs,
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String sortOrder) {
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Cursor c = null;
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// 获取可读数据库
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SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getReadableDatabase();
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String id = null;
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// 匹配查找uri
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switch (mMatcher.match(uri)) {
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// 对于不同的匹配值,在数据库中查找相应的条目
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case URI_NOTE:
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c = db.query(TABLE.NOTE, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null, null,
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sortOrder);
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@ -113,6 +132,7 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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case URI_SEARCH:
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case URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST:
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if (sortOrder != null || projection != null) {
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// 不合法的参数异常
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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"do not specify sortOrder, selection, selectionArgs, or projection" + "with this query");
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}
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@ -120,6 +140,8 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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String searchString = null;
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if (mMatcher.match(uri) == URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST) {
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if (uri.getPathSegments().size() > 1) {
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// getPathSegments()方法得到一个String的List
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// 在uri.getPathSegments().get(1)为第二个元素
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searchString = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
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}
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} else {
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@ -139,6 +161,7 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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}
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break;
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default:
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// 抛出未知uri的异常
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
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}
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if (c != null) {
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@ -148,14 +171,18 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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}
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@Override
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// 插入一个uri
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public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values) {
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// 获得一个可写的数据库
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SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getWritableDatabase();
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long dataId = 0, noteId = 0, insertedId = 0;
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switch (mMatcher.match(uri)) {
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// 新增一个条目
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case URI_NOTE:
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insertedId = noteId = db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
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break;
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case URI_DATA:
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// 如果存在,查找NOTE_ID
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if (values.containsKey(DataColumns.NOTE_ID)) {
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noteId = values.getAsLong(DataColumns.NOTE_ID);
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} else {
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@ -167,6 +194,7 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
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}
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// Notify the note uri
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// notifyChange()获得一个ContextResolver对象并且更新里面的内容
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if (noteId > 0) {
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getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(
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ContentUris.withAppendedId(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, noteId), null);
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@ -178,13 +206,16 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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ContentUris.withAppendedId(Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI, dataId), null);
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}
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// 返回插入的uri路径
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return ContentUris.withAppendedId(uri, insertedId);
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}
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@Override
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// 删除一个uri
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public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
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int count = 0;
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String id = null;
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// 获得可写的数据库
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SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getWritableDatabase();
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boolean deleteData = false;
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switch (mMatcher.match(uri)) {
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@ -228,6 +259,7 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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}
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@Override
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// 更新一个uri
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public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
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int count = 0;
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String id = null;
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@ -267,10 +299,12 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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return count;
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}
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// 将字符串解析成规定格式
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private String parseSelection(String selection) {
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return (!TextUtils.isEmpty(selection) ? " AND (" + selection + ')' : "");
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}
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// 增加一个noteVersion
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private void increaseNoteVersion(long id, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
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StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder(120);
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sql.append("UPDATE ");
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@ -293,6 +327,7 @@ public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
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sql.append(selectString);
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}
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// execSQL()方法可以执行insert、delete、update和CREATE TABLE之类有更改行为的SQL语句
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mHelper.getWritableDatabase().execSQL(sql.toString());
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}
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