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package Calculator;
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import javafx.application.Application;
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import javafx.geometry.Insets;
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import javafx.geometry.Pos;
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import javafx.scene.Scene;
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import javafx.scene.control.Button;
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import javafx.scene.control.Label;
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import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
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import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
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import javafx.stage.Stage;
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public class CalculatorAPP extends Application {
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private TextField numberField;
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private TextField fromBaseField;
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private TextField toBaseField;
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private Label resultLabel;
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@Override
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public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
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// 创建UI组件
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Label numberLabel = new Label("请输入要转换的数:");
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numberField = new TextField();
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Label fromBaseLabel = new Label("请输入源进制(2-16):");
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fromBaseField = new TextField();
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Label toBaseLabel = new Label("请输入目标进制(2-16):");
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toBaseField = new TextField();
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Button convertButton = new Button("转换");
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resultLabel = new Label();
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// 创建布局
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GridPane gridPane = new GridPane();
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gridPane.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
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gridPane.setHgap(10);
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gridPane.setVgap(10);
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gridPane.setPadding(new Insets(20));
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// 添加组件到布局
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gridPane.add(numberLabel, 0, 0);
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gridPane.add(numberField, 1, 0);
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gridPane.add(fromBaseLabel, 0, 1);
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gridPane.add(fromBaseField, 1, 1);
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gridPane.add(toBaseLabel, 0, 2);
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gridPane.add(toBaseField, 1, 2);
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gridPane.add(convertButton, 0, 3);
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gridPane.add(resultLabel, 1, 3);
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// 为按钮添加事件监听器
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convertButton.setOnAction(e -> {
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try {
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String num = numberField.getText();
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int fromBase = Integer.parseInt(fromBaseField.getText());
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int toBase = Integer.parseInt(toBaseField.getText());
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// 调用转换方法
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String converted = convertBase(num, fromBase, toBase);
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// 更新结果显示
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resultLabel.setText(String.format("%s (%d进制) 转换为 (%d进制) 是 %s", num, fromBase, toBase, converted));
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} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
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resultLabel.setText("输入有误,请检查输入是否正确。");
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}
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});
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// 创建场景
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Scene scene = new Scene(gridPane, 400, 300);
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// 设置舞台
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primaryStage.setTitle("进制转换器");
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primaryStage.setScene(scene);
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primaryStage.show();
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}
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public static String convertBase(String num, int fromBase, int toBase) {
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// 将给定的fromBase进制数转换为十进制数
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int decimalNum = Integer.parseInt(num, fromBase);
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// 定义字符集以表示大于10的进制数
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char[] digits = "0123456789ABCDEF".toCharArray();
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// 如果目标进制是10,则直接返回decimalNum
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if (toBase == 10) {
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return String.valueOf(decimalNum);
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}
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// 否则,从十进制转换为目标进制
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StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
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while (decimalNum > 0) {
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int remainder = decimalNum % toBase;
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result.insert(0, digits[remainder]);
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decimalNum /= toBase;
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}
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return result.toString();
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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launch(args);
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}
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}
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