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eazzy 11 months ago
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commit 4ad733cb63
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src/data/NotesProvider.java
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package net.micode.notes.data;
import android.app.SearchManager;
import android.content.ContentProvider;
import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.UriMatcher;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import net.micode.notes.R;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataColumns;
import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.NoteColumns;
import net.micode.notes.data.NotesDatabaseHelper.TABLE;
//为存储和获取数据提供接口。可以在不同的应用程序之间共享数据
//ContentProvider提供的方法
//query：查询
//insert：插入
//update：更新
//delete：删除
//getType：得到数据类型
public class NotesProvider extends ContentProvider {
// UriMatcher用于匹配Uri
private static final UriMatcher mMatcher;
private NotesDatabaseHelper mHelper;
private static final String TAG = "NotesProvider";
private static final int URI_NOTE = 1;
private static final int URI_NOTE_ITEM = 2;
private static final int URI_DATA = 3;
private static final int URI_DATA_ITEM = 4;
private static final int URI_SEARCH = 5;
private static final int URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST = 6;
static {
// 创建UriMatcher时，调用UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH)表示不匹配任何路径的返回码
mMatcher = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH);
// 把需要匹配Uri路径全部给注册上
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "note", URI_NOTE);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "note/#", URI_NOTE_ITEM);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "data", URI_DATA);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "data/#", URI_DATA_ITEM);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, "search", URI_SEARCH);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, SearchManager.SUGGEST_URI_PATH_QUERY, URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST);
mMatcher.addURI(Notes.AUTHORITY, SearchManager.SUGGEST_URI_PATH_QUERY + "/*", URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST);
}
/**
* x'0A' represents the '\n' character in sqlite. For title and content in the search result,
* we will trim '\n' and white space in order to show more information.
*/
// 声明 NOTES_SEARCH_PROJECTION
private static final String NOTES_SEARCH_PROJECTION = NoteColumns.ID + ","
+ NoteColumns.ID + " AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_INTENT_EXTRA_DATA + ","
+ "TRIM(REPLACE(" + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + ", x'0A','')) AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_TEXT_1 + ","
+ "TRIM(REPLACE(" + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + ", x'0A','')) AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_TEXT_2 + ","
+ R.drawable.search_result + " AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_ICON_1 + ","
+ "'" + Intent.ACTION_VIEW + "' AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_INTENT_ACTION + ","
+ "'" + Notes.TextNote.CONTENT_TYPE + "' AS " + SearchManager.SUGGEST_COLUMN_INTENT_DATA;
// 声明NOTES_SNIPPET_SEARCH_QUERY
private static String NOTES_SNIPPET_SEARCH_QUERY = "SELECT " + NOTES_SEARCH_PROJECTION
+ " FROM " + TABLE.NOTE
+ " WHERE " + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + " LIKE ?"
+ " AND " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "<>" + Notes.ID_TRASH_FOLER
+ " AND " + NoteColumns.TYPE + "=" + Notes.TYPE_NOTE;
@Override
// Context只有在onCreate()中才被初始化
// 对mHelper进行实例化
public boolean onCreate() {
mHelper = NotesDatabaseHelper.getInstance(getContext());
return true;
}
@Override
// 查询uri在数据库中对应的位置
public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs,
String sortOrder) {
Cursor c = null;
// 获取可读数据库
SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getReadableDatabase();
String id = null;
// 匹配查找uri
switch (mMatcher.match(uri)) {
// 对于不同的匹配值，在数据库中查找相应的条目
case URI_NOTE:
c = db.query(TABLE.NOTE, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null, null,
sortOrder);
break;
case URI_NOTE_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
c = db.query(TABLE.NOTE, projection, NoteColumns.ID + "=" + id
+ parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs, null, null, sortOrder);
break;
case URI_DATA:
c = db.query(TABLE.DATA, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null, null,
sortOrder);
break;
case URI_DATA_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
c = db.query(TABLE.DATA, projection, DataColumns.ID + "=" + id
+ parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs, null, null, sortOrder);
break;
case URI_SEARCH:
case URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST:
if (sortOrder != null || projection != null) {
// 不合法的参数异常
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"do not specify sortOrder, selection, selectionArgs, or projection" + "with this query");
}
String searchString = null;
if (mMatcher.match(uri) == URI_SEARCH_SUGGEST) {
if (uri.getPathSegments().size() > 1) {
// getPathSegments()方法得到一个String的List，
// 在uri.getPathSegments().get(1)为第2个元素
searchString = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
}
} else {
searchString = uri.getQueryParameter("pattern");
}
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(searchString)) {
return null;
}
try {
searchString = String.format("%%%s%%", searchString);
c = db.rawQuery(NOTES_SNIPPET_SEARCH_QUERY,
new String[] { searchString });
} catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
Log.e(TAG, "got exception: " + ex.toString());
}
break;
default:
// 抛出异常
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
if (c != null) {
c.setNotificationUri(getContext().getContentResolver(), uri);
}
return c;
}
@Override
// 插入一个uri
public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values) {
// 获得可写的数据库
SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getWritableDatabase();
long dataId = 0, noteId = 0, insertedId = 0;
switch (mMatcher.match(uri)) {
// 新增一个条目
case URI_NOTE:
insertedId = noteId = db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
break;
// 如果存在，查找NOTE_ID
case URI_DATA:
if (values.containsKey(DataColumns.NOTE_ID)) {
noteId = values.getAsLong(DataColumns.NOTE_ID);
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "Wrong data format without note id:" + values.toString());
}
insertedId = dataId = db.insert(TABLE.DATA, null, values);
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
// Notify the note uri
// notifyChange获得一个ContextResolver对象并且更新里面的内容
if (noteId > 0) {
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(
ContentUris.withAppendedId(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, noteId), null);
}
// Notify the data uri
if (dataId > 0) {
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(
ContentUris.withAppendedId(Notes.CONTENT_DATA_URI, dataId), null);
}
// 返回插入的uri的路径
return ContentUris.withAppendedId(uri, insertedId);
}
@Override
// 删除一个uri
public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
//Uri代表要操作的数据，Android上可用的每种资源 -包括 图像、视频片段、音频资源等都可以用Uri来表示。
int count = 0;
String id = null;
// 获得可写的数据库
SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getWritableDatabase();
boolean deleteData = false;
switch (mMatcher.match(uri)) {
case URI_NOTE:
selection = "(" + selection + ") AND " + NoteColumns.ID + ">0 ";
count = db.delete(TABLE.NOTE, selection, selectionArgs);
break;
case URI_NOTE_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
/**
* ID that smaller than 0 is system folder which is not allowed to
* trash
*/
long noteId = Long.valueOf(id);
if (noteId <= 0) {
break;
}
count = db.delete(TABLE.NOTE,
NoteColumns.ID + "=" + id + parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs);
break;
case URI_DATA:
count = db.delete(TABLE.DATA, selection, selectionArgs);
deleteData = true;
break;
case URI_DATA_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
count = db.delete(TABLE.DATA,
DataColumns.ID + "=" + id + parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs);
deleteData = true;
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
if (count > 0) {
if (deleteData) {
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, null);
}
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(uri, null);
}
return count;
}
@Override
// 更新一个uri
public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
int count = 0;
String id = null;
SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getWritableDatabase();
boolean updateData = false;
switch (mMatcher.match(uri)) {
case URI_NOTE:
increaseNoteVersion(-1, selection, selectionArgs);
count = db.update(TABLE.NOTE, values, selection, selectionArgs);
break;
case URI_NOTE_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
increaseNoteVersion(Long.valueOf(id), selection, selectionArgs);
count = db.update(TABLE.NOTE, values, NoteColumns.ID + "=" + id
+ parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs);
break;
case URI_DATA:
count = db.update(TABLE.DATA, values, selection, selectionArgs);
updateData = true;
break;
case URI_DATA_ITEM:
id = uri.getPathSegments().get(1);
count = db.update(TABLE.DATA, values, DataColumns.ID + "=" + id
+ parseSelection(selection), selectionArgs);
updateData = true;
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
if (count > 0) {
if (updateData) {
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(Notes.CONTENT_NOTE_URI, null);
}
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(uri, null);
}
return count;
}
// 将字符串解析成规定格式
private String parseSelection(String selection) {
return (!TextUtils.isEmpty(selection) ? " AND (" + selection + ')' : "");
}
//增加一个noteVersion
private void increaseNoteVersion(long id, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder(120);
sql.append("UPDATE ");
sql.append(TABLE.NOTE);
sql.append(" SET ");
sql.append(NoteColumns.VERSION);
sql.append("=" + NoteColumns.VERSION + "+1 ");
if (id > 0 || !TextUtils.isEmpty(selection)) {
sql.append(" WHERE ");
}
if (id > 0) {
sql.append(NoteColumns.ID + "=" + String.valueOf(id));
}
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(selection)) {
String selectString = id > 0 ? parseSelection(selection) : selection;
for (String args : selectionArgs) {
selectString = selectString.replaceFirst("\\?", args);
}
sql.append(selectString);
}
// execSQL()方法可以执行insert、delete、update和CREATE TABLE之类有更改行为的SQL语句
mHelper.getWritableDatabase().execSQL(sql.toString());
}
@Override
public String getType(Uri uri) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
}
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