|
|
|
|
|
# HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Overview
|
|
|
|
|
|
This template is designed for the effortless deployment of HP Enterprise Switch monitoring by Zabbix via SNMP and doesn't require any external scripts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Requirements
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zabbix version: 7.0 and higher.
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Tested versions
|
|
|
|
|
|
This template has been tested on:
|
|
|
- HP ProCurve J4900B Switch 2626 ProCurve J4900B Switch 2626, revision H.10.31, ROM H.08.02 (/sw/code/build/fish(mkfs))
|
|
|
- HP J9728A 2920-48G Switch HP J9728A 2920-48G Switch, revision WB.16.03.0003, ROM WB.16.03 (/ws/swbuildm/rel_tacoma_qaoff/code/build/anm(swbuildm_rel_tacoma_qaoff_rel_tacoma)) (Formerly ProCurve)"
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Configuration
|
|
|
|
|
|
> Zabbix should be configured according to the instructions in the [Templates out of the box](https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/7.0/manual/config/templates_out_of_the_box) section.
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Setup
|
|
|
|
|
|
Refer to the vendor documentation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Macros used
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Default|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|-------|
|
|
|
|{$CPU.UTIL.CRIT}||`90`|
|
|
|
|{$TEMP_CRIT}||`60`|
|
|
|
|{$TEMP_CRIT_LOW}||`5`|
|
|
|
|{$TEMP_WARN}||`50`|
|
|
|
|{$FAN_CRIT_STATUS:"bad"}||`2`|
|
|
|
|{$FAN_WARN_STATUS:"warning"}||`3`|
|
|
|
|{$PSU_CRIT_STATUS:"bad"}||`2`|
|
|
|
|{$PSU_WARN_STATUS:"warning"}||`3`|
|
|
|
|{$MEMORY.UTIL.MAX}||`90`|
|
|
|
|{$SNMP.TIMEOUT}||`5m`|
|
|
|
|{$ICMP_LOSS_WARN}||`20`|
|
|
|
|{$ICMP_RESPONSE_TIME_WARN}||`0.15`|
|
|
|
|{$IF.ERRORS.WARN}||`2`|
|
|
|
|{$IF.UTIL.MAX}||`90`|
|
|
|
|{$IFCONTROL}||`1`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFNAME.MATCHES}||`^.*$`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFNAME.NOT_MATCHES}|<p>Filter out loopbacks, nulls, docker veth links and docker0 bridge by default</p>|`Macro too long. Please see the template.`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFOPERSTATUS.MATCHES}||`^.*$`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFOPERSTATUS.NOT_MATCHES}|<p>Ignore notPresent(6)</p>|`^6$`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFADMINSTATUS.MATCHES}|<p>Ignore notPresent(6)</p>|`^.*`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFADMINSTATUS.NOT_MATCHES}|<p>Ignore down(2) administrative status</p>|`^2$`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFDESCR.MATCHES}||`.*`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFDESCR.NOT_MATCHES}||`CHANGE_IF_NEEDED`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFALIAS.MATCHES}||`.*`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFALIAS.NOT_MATCHES}||`CHANGE_IF_NEEDED`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFTYPE.MATCHES}||`.*`|
|
|
|
|{$NET.IF.IFTYPE.NOT_MATCHES}||`CHANGE_IF_NEEDED`|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Items
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: CPU utilization|<p>MIB: STATISTICS-MIB</p><p>The CPU utilization in percent(%).</p><p>Reference: http://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-c02597344&sp4ts.oid=51079</p>|SNMP agent|system.cpu.util[hpSwitchCpuStat.0]|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: Hardware serial number|<p>MIB: SEMI-MIB</p>|SNMP agent|system.hw.serialnumber<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Discard unchanged with heartbeat: `1d`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: Firmware version|<p>MIB: NETSWITCH-MIB</p><p>Contains the operating code version number (also known as software or firmware).</p><p>For example, a software version such as A.08.01 is described as follows:</p><p>A the function set available in your router</p><p>08 the common release number</p><p>01 updates to the current common release</p>|SNMP agent|system.hw.firmware<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Discard unchanged with heartbeat: `1d`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: Uptime (network)|<p>MIB: SNMPv2-MIB</p><p>The time (in hundredths of a second) since the network management portion of the system was last re-initialized.</p>|SNMP agent|system.net.uptime[sysUpTime.0]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Custom multiplier: `0.01`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: Uptime (hardware)|<p>MIB: HOST-RESOURCES-MIB</p><p>The amount of time since this host was last initialized. Note that this is different from sysUpTime in the SNMPv2-MIB [RFC1907] because sysUpTime is the uptime of the network management portion of the system.</p>|SNMP agent|system.hw.uptime[hrSystemUptime.0]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Check for not supported value</p><p>⛔️Custom on fail: Set value to: `0`</p></li><li><p>Custom multiplier: `0.01`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: SNMP traps (fallback)|<p>The item is used to collect all SNMP traps unmatched by other snmptrap items</p>|SNMP trap|snmptrap.fallback|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: System location|<p>MIB: SNMPv2-MIB</p><p>The physical location of this node (e.g., `telephone closet, 3rd floor'). If the location is unknown, the value is the zero-length string.</p>|SNMP agent|system.location[sysLocation.0]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Discard unchanged with heartbeat: `12h`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: System contact details|<p>MIB: SNMPv2-MIB</p><p>The textual identification of the contact person for this managed node, together with information on how to contact this person. If no contact information is known, the value is the zero-length string.</p>|SNMP agent|system.contact[sysContact.0]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Discard unchanged with heartbeat: `12h`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: System object ID|<p>MIB: SNMPv2-MIB</p><p>The vendor's authoritative identification of the network management subsystem contained in the entity. This value is allocated within the SMI enterprises subtree (1.3.6.1.4.1) and provides an easy and unambiguous means for determining`what kind of box' is being managed. For example, if vendor`Flintstones, Inc.' was assigned the subtree1.3.6.1.4.1.4242, it could assign the identifier 1.3.6.1.4.1.4242.1.1 to its `Fred Router'.</p>|SNMP agent|system.objectid[sysObjectID.0]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Discard unchanged with heartbeat: `12h`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: System name|<p>MIB: SNMPv2-MIB</p><p>An administratively-assigned name for this managed node.By convention, this is the node's fully-qualified domain name. If the name is unknown, the value is the zero-length string.</p>|SNMP agent|system.name<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Discard unchanged with heartbeat: `12h`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: System description|<p>MIB: SNMPv2-MIB</p><p>A textual description of the entity. This value should</p><p>include the full name and version identification of the system's hardware type, software operating-system, and</p><p>networking software.</p>|SNMP agent|system.descr[sysDescr.0]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Discard unchanged with heartbeat: `12h`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: SNMP agent availability|<p>Availability of SNMP checks on the host. The value of this item corresponds to availability icons in the host list.</p><p>Possible value:</p><p>0 - not available</p><p>1 - available</p><p>2 - unknown</p>|Zabbix internal|zabbix[host,snmp,available]|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: ICMP ping||Simple check|icmpping|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: ICMP loss||Simple check|icmppingloss|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: ICMP response time||Simple check|icmppingsec|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Triggers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Expression|Severity|Dependencies and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----------|--------|--------------------------------|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: High CPU utilization|<p>The CPU utilization is too high. The system might be slow to respond.</p>|`min(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.cpu.util[hpSwitchCpuStat.0],5m)>{$CPU.UTIL.CRIT}`|Warning||
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: Device has been replaced|<p>The device serial number has changed. Acknowledge to close the problem manually.</p>|`last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.hw.serialnumber,#1)<>last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.hw.serialnumber,#2) and length(last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.hw.serialnumber))>0`|Info|**Manual close**: Yes|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: Firmware has changed|<p>Firmware version has changed. Acknowledge to close the problem manually.</p>|`last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.hw.firmware,#1)<>last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.hw.firmware,#2) and length(last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.hw.firmware))>0`|Info|**Manual close**: Yes|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: Host has been restarted|<p>Uptime is less than 10 minutes.</p>|`(last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.hw.uptime[hrSystemUptime.0])>0 and last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.hw.uptime[hrSystemUptime.0])<10m) or (last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.hw.uptime[hrSystemUptime.0])=0 and last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.net.uptime[sysUpTime.0])<10m)`|Warning|**Manual close**: Yes<br>**Depends on**:<br><ul><li>HP Enterprise Switch: No SNMP data collection</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: System name has changed|<p>The name of the system has changed. Acknowledge to close the problem manually.</p>|`last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.name,#1)<>last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.name,#2) and length(last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/system.name))>0`|Info|**Manual close**: Yes|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: No SNMP data collection|<p>SNMP is not available for polling. Please check device connectivity and SNMP settings.</p>|`max(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/zabbix[host,snmp,available],{$SNMP.TIMEOUT})=0`|Warning|**Depends on**:<br><ul><li>HP Enterprise Switch: Unavailable by ICMP ping</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: Unavailable by ICMP ping|<p>Last three attempts returned timeout. Please check device connectivity.</p>|`max(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/icmpping,#3)=0`|High||
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: High ICMP ping loss||`min(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/icmppingloss,5m)>{$ICMP_LOSS_WARN} and min(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/icmppingloss,5m)<100`|Warning|**Depends on**:<br><ul><li>HP Enterprise Switch: Unavailable by ICMP ping</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|HP Enterprise Switch: High ICMP ping response time||`avg(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/icmppingsec,5m)>{$ICMP_RESPONSE_TIME_WARN}`|Warning|**Depends on**:<br><ul><li>HP Enterprise Switch: High ICMP ping loss</li><li>HP Enterprise Switch: Unavailable by ICMP ping</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### LLD rule Temperature Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|Temperature Discovery|<p>ENTITY-SENSORS-MIB::EntitySensorDataType discovery with temperature filter</p>|SNMP agent|temp.precision0.discovery|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Item prototypes for Temperature Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|{#SENSOR_INFO}: Temperature|<p>MIB: ENTITY-SENSORS-MIB</p><p>The most recent measurement obtained by the agent for this sensor.</p><p>To correctly interpret the value of this object, the associated entPhySensorType,</p><p>entPhySensorScale, and entPhySensorPrecision objects must also be examined.</p>|SNMP agent|sensor.temp.value[entPhySensorValue.{#SNMPINDEX}]|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Trigger prototypes for Temperature Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Expression|Severity|Dependencies and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----------|--------|--------------------------------|
|
|
|
|{#SENSOR_INFO}: Temperature is above warning threshold|<p>This trigger uses temperature sensor values as well as temperature sensor status if available</p>|`avg(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/sensor.temp.value[entPhySensorValue.{#SNMPINDEX}],5m)>{$TEMP_WARN:"{#SENSOR_INFO}"}`|Warning|**Depends on**:<br><ul><li>{#SENSOR_INFO}: Temperature is above critical threshold</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|{#SENSOR_INFO}: Temperature is above critical threshold|<p>This trigger uses temperature sensor values as well as temperature sensor status if available</p>|`avg(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/sensor.temp.value[entPhySensorValue.{#SNMPINDEX}],5m)>{$TEMP_CRIT:"{#SENSOR_INFO}"}`|High||
|
|
|
|{#SENSOR_INFO}: Temperature is too low||`avg(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/sensor.temp.value[entPhySensorValue.{#SNMPINDEX}],5m)<{$TEMP_CRIT_LOW:"{#SENSOR_INFO}"}`|Average||
|
|
|
|
|
|
### LLD rule Memory Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|Memory Discovery|<p>Discovery of NETSWITCH-MIB::hpLocalMemTable, A table that contains information on all the local memory for each slot.</p>|SNMP agent|memory.discovery|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Item prototypes for Memory Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|#{#SNMPVALUE}: Used memory|<p>MIB: NETSWITCH-MIB</p><p>The number of currently allocated bytes.</p>|SNMP agent|vm.memory.used[hpLocalMemAllocBytes.{#SNMPINDEX}]|
|
|
|
|#{#SNMPVALUE}: Available memory|<p>MIB: NETSWITCH-MIB</p><p>The number of available (unallocated) bytes.</p>|SNMP agent|vm.memory.available[hpLocalMemFreeBytes.{#SNMPINDEX}]|
|
|
|
|#{#SNMPVALUE}: Total memory|<p>MIB: NETSWITCH-MIB</p><p>The number of currently installed bytes.</p>|SNMP agent|vm.memory.total[hpLocalMemTotalBytes.{#SNMPINDEX}]|
|
|
|
|#{#SNMPVALUE}: Memory utilization|<p>Memory utilization in %.</p>|Calculated|vm.memory.util[snmp.{#SNMPINDEX}]|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Trigger prototypes for Memory Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Expression|Severity|Dependencies and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----------|--------|--------------------------------|
|
|
|
|#{#SNMPVALUE}: High memory utilization|<p>The system is running out of free memory.</p>|`min(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/vm.memory.util[snmp.{#SNMPINDEX}],5m)>{$MEMORY.UTIL.MAX}`|Average||
|
|
|
|
|
|
### LLD rule FAN Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|FAN Discovery|<p>Discovering all entities of hpicfSensorObjectId that ends with: 11.2.3.7.8.3.2 - fans and are present</p>|SNMP agent|fan.discovery|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Item prototypes for FAN Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|{#ENT_DESCR}: Fan status|<p>MIB: HP-ICF-CHASSIS</p><p>Actual status indicated by the sensor: {#ENT_DESCR}</p>|SNMP agent|sensor.fan.status[hpicfSensorStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}]|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Trigger prototypes for FAN Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Expression|Severity|Dependencies and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----------|--------|--------------------------------|
|
|
|
|{#ENT_DESCR}: Fan is in critical state|<p>Please check the fan unit</p>|`count(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/sensor.fan.status[hpicfSensorStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}],#1,"eq","{$FAN_CRIT_STATUS:\"bad\"}")=1`|Average||
|
|
|
|{#ENT_DESCR}: Fan is in warning state|<p>Please check the fan unit</p>|`count(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/sensor.fan.status[hpicfSensorStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}],#1,"eq","{$FAN_WARN_STATUS:\"warning\"}")=1`|Warning|**Depends on**:<br><ul><li>{#ENT_DESCR}: Fan is in critical state</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### LLD rule PSU Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|PSU Discovery|<p>Discovering all entities of hpicfSensorObjectId that ends with: 11.2.3.7.8.3.1 - power supplies and are present</p>|SNMP agent|psu.discovery|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Item prototypes for PSU Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|{#ENT_DESCR}: Power supply status|<p>MIB: HP-ICF-CHASSIS</p><p>Actual status indicated by the sensor: {#ENT_DESCR}</p>|SNMP agent|sensor.psu.status[hpicfSensorStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}]|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Trigger prototypes for PSU Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Expression|Severity|Dependencies and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----------|--------|--------------------------------|
|
|
|
|{#ENT_DESCR}: Power supply is in critical state|<p>Please check the power supply unit for errors</p>|`count(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/sensor.psu.status[hpicfSensorStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}],#1,"eq","{$PSU_CRIT_STATUS:\"bad\"}")=1`|Average||
|
|
|
|{#ENT_DESCR}: Power supply is in warning state|<p>Please check the power supply unit for errors</p>|`count(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/sensor.psu.status[hpicfSensorStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}],#1,"eq","{$PSU_WARN_STATUS:\"warning\"}")=1`|Warning|**Depends on**:<br><ul><li>{#ENT_DESCR}: Power supply is in critical state</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### LLD rule Temp Status Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|Temp Status Discovery|<p>Discovering all entities of hpicfSensorObjectId that ends with: 11.2.3.7.8.3.3 - over temp status and are present</p>|SNMP agent|temp.status.discovery|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Item prototypes for Temp Status Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|{#ENT_DESCR}: Temperature status|<p>MIB: HP-ICF-CHASSIS</p><p>Actual status indicated by the sensor: {#ENT_DESCR}</p>|SNMP agent|sensor.temp.status[hpicfSensorStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}]|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### LLD rule Entity Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|Entity Discovery||SNMP agent|entity.discovery|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Item prototypes for Entity Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|{#ENT_NAME}: Hardware model name|<p>MIB: ENTITY-MIB</p>|SNMP agent|system.hw.model[entPhysicalDescr.{#SNMPINDEX}]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Discard unchanged with heartbeat: `1d`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|{#ENT_NAME}: Hardware version(revision)|<p>MIB: ENTITY-MIB</p>|SNMP agent|system.hw.version[entPhysicalHardwareRev.{#SNMPINDEX}]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Discard unchanged with heartbeat: `1d`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### LLD rule EtherLike-MIB Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|EtherLike-MIB Discovery|<p>Discovering interfaces from IF-MIB and EtherLike-MIB. Interfaces with up(1) Operational Status are discovered.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.duplex.discovery<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>JavaScript: `The text is too long. Please see the template.`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Item prototypes for EtherLike-MIB Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Duplex status|<p>MIB: EtherLike-MIB</p><p>The current mode of operation of the MAC</p><p>entity. 'unknown' indicates that the current</p><p>duplex mode could not be determined.</p><p></p><p>Management control of the duplex mode is</p><p>accomplished through the MAU MIB. When</p><p>an interface does not support autonegotiation,</p><p>or when autonegotiation is not enabled, the</p><p>duplex mode is controlled using</p><p>ifMauDefaultType. When autonegotiation is</p><p>supported and enabled, duplex mode is controlled</p><p>using ifMauAutoNegAdvertisedBits. In either</p><p>case, the currently operating duplex mode is</p><p>reflected both in this object and in ifMauType.</p><p></p><p>Note that this object provides redundant</p><p>information with ifMauType. Normally, redundant</p><p>objects are discouraged. However, in this</p><p>instance, it allows a management application to</p><p>determine the duplex status of an interface</p><p>without having to know every possible value of</p><p>ifMauType. This was felt to be sufficiently</p><p>valuable to justify the redundancy.</p><p>Reference: [IEEE 802.3 Std.], 30.3.1.1.32,aDuplexStatus.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.duplex[dot3StatsDuplexStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}]|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Trigger prototypes for EtherLike-MIB Discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Expression|Severity|Dependencies and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----------|--------|--------------------------------|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): In half-duplex mode|<p>Please check autonegotiation settings and cabling</p>|`last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.duplex[dot3StatsDuplexStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}])=2`|Warning|**Manual close**: Yes|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### LLD rule Network interfaces discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|Network interfaces discovery|<p>Discovering interfaces from IF-MIB.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.discovery|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Item prototypes for Network interfaces discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Type|Key and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----|-----------------------|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Operational status|<p>MIB: IF-MIB</p><p>The current operational state of the interface.</p><p>- The testing(3) state indicates that no operational packet scan be passed</p><p>- If ifAdminStatus is down(2) then ifOperStatus should be down(2)</p><p>- If ifAdminStatus is changed to up(1) then ifOperStatus should change to up(1) if the interface is ready to transmit and receive network traffic</p><p>- It should change todormant(5) if the interface is waiting for external actions (such as a serial line waiting for an incoming connection)</p><p>- It should remain in the down(2) state if and only if there is a fault that prevents it from going to the up(1) state</p><p>- It should remain in the notPresent(6) state if the interface has missing(typically, hardware) components.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.status[ifOperStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}]|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Bits received|<p>MIB: IF-MIB</p><p>The total number of octets received on the interface, including framing characters. This object is a 64-bit version of ifInOctets. Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at re-initialization of the management system, and at other times as indicated by the value of ifCounterDiscontinuityTime.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.in[ifHCInOctets.{#SNMPINDEX}]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li>Change per second</li><li><p>Custom multiplier: `8`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Bits sent|<p>MIB: IF-MIB</p><p>The total number of octets transmitted out of the interface, including framing characters. This object is a 64-bit version of ifOutOctets.Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at re-initialization of the management system, and at other times as indicated by the value of ifCounterDiscontinuityTime.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.out[ifHCOutOctets.{#SNMPINDEX}]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li>Change per second</li><li><p>Custom multiplier: `8`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Inbound packets with errors|<p>MIB: IF-MIB</p><p>For packet-oriented interfaces, the number of inbound packets that contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. For character-oriented or fixed-length interfaces, the number of inbound transmission units that contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at re-initialization of the management system, and at other times as indicated by the value of ifCounterDiscontinuityTime.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.in.errors[ifInErrors.{#SNMPINDEX}]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li>Change per second</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Outbound packets with errors|<p>MIB: IF-MIB</p><p>For packet-oriented interfaces, the number of outbound packets that contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. For character-oriented or fixed-length interfaces, the number of outbound transmission units that contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at re-initialization of the management system, and at other times as indicated by the value of ifCounterDiscontinuityTime.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.out.errors[ifOutErrors.{#SNMPINDEX}]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li>Change per second</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Outbound packets discarded|<p>MIB: IF-MIB</p><p>The number of outbound packets which were chosen to be discarded</p><p>even though no errors had been detected to prevent their being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol.</p><p>One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space.</p><p>Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at re-initialization of the management system,</p><p>and at other times as indicated by the value of ifCounterDiscontinuityTime.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.out.discards[ifOutDiscards.{#SNMPINDEX}]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li>Change per second</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Inbound packets discarded|<p>MIB: IF-MIB</p><p>The number of inbound packets which were chosen to be discarded</p><p>even though no errors had been detected to prevent their being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol.</p><p>One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space.</p><p>Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at re-initialization of the management system,</p><p>and at other times as indicated by the value of ifCounterDiscontinuityTime.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.in.discards[ifInDiscards.{#SNMPINDEX}]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li>Change per second</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Interface type|<p>MIB: IF-MIB</p><p>The type of interface.</p><p>Additional values for ifType are assigned by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA),</p><p>through updating the syntax of the IANAifType textual convention.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.type[ifType.{#SNMPINDEX}]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Discard unchanged with heartbeat: `1d`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Speed|<p>MIB: IF-MIB</p><p>An estimate of the interface's current bandwidth in units of 1,000,000 bits per second. If this object reports a value of `n' then the speed of the interface is somewhere in the range of `n-500,000' to`n+499,999'. For interfaces which do not vary in bandwidth or for those where no accurate estimation can be made, this object should contain the nominal bandwidth. For a sub-layer which has no concept of bandwidth, this object should be zero.</p>|SNMP agent|net.if.speed[ifHighSpeed.{#SNMPINDEX}]<p>**Preprocessing**</p><ul><li><p>Custom multiplier: `1000000`</p></li><li><p>Discard unchanged with heartbeat: `1h`</p></li></ul>|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Trigger prototypes for Network interfaces discovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Name|Description|Expression|Severity|Dependencies and additional info|
|
|
|
|----|-----------|----------|--------|--------------------------------|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Link down|<p>This trigger expression works as follows:<br>1. It can be triggered if the operations status is down.<br>2. `{$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=1` - a user can redefine context macro to value - 0. That marks this interface as not important. No new trigger will be fired if this interface is down.<br>3. `{TEMPLATE_NAME:METRIC.diff()}=1` - the trigger fires only if the operational status was up to (1) sometime before (so, do not fire for the 'eternal off' interfaces.)<br><br>WARNING: if closed manually - it will not fire again on the next poll, because of .diff.</p>|`{$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=1 and last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.status[ifOperStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}])=2 and (last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.status[ifOperStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}],#1)<>last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.status[ifOperStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}],#2))`|Average|**Manual close**: Yes|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): High bandwidth usage|<p>The utilization of the network interface is close to its estimated maximum bandwidth.</p>|`(avg(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.in[ifHCInOctets.{#SNMPINDEX}],15m)>({$IF.UTIL.MAX:"{#IFNAME}"}/100)*last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.speed[ifHighSpeed.{#SNMPINDEX}]) or avg(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.out[ifHCOutOctets.{#SNMPINDEX}],15m)>({$IF.UTIL.MAX:"{#IFNAME}"}/100)*last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.speed[ifHighSpeed.{#SNMPINDEX}])) and last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.speed[ifHighSpeed.{#SNMPINDEX}])>0`|Warning|**Manual close**: Yes<br>**Depends on**:<br><ul><li>Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Link down</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): High error rate|<p>It recovers when it is below 80% of the `{$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"}` threshold.</p>|`min(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.in.errors[ifInErrors.{#SNMPINDEX}],5m)>{$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"} or min(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.out.errors[ifOutErrors.{#SNMPINDEX}],5m)>{$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"}`|Warning|**Manual close**: Yes<br>**Depends on**:<br><ul><li>Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Link down</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Ethernet has changed to lower speed than it was before|<p>This Ethernet connection has transitioned down from its known maximum speed. This might be a sign of autonegotiation issues. Acknowledge to close the problem manually.</p>|`change(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.speed[ifHighSpeed.{#SNMPINDEX}])<0 and last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.speed[ifHighSpeed.{#SNMPINDEX}])>0 and ( last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.type[ifType.{#SNMPINDEX}])=6 or last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.type[ifType.{#SNMPINDEX}])=7 or last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.type[ifType.{#SNMPINDEX}])=11 or last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.type[ifType.{#SNMPINDEX}])=62 or last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.type[ifType.{#SNMPINDEX}])=69 or last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.type[ifType.{#SNMPINDEX}])=117 ) and (last(/HP Enterprise Switch by SNMP/net.if.status[ifOperStatus.{#SNMPINDEX}])<>2)`|Info|**Manual close**: Yes<br>**Depends on**:<br><ul><li>Interface {#IFNAME}({#IFALIAS}): Link down</li></ul>|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Feedback
|
|
|
|
|
|
Please report any issues with the template at [`https://support.zabbix.com`](https://support.zabbix.com)
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can also provide feedback, discuss the template, or ask for help at [`ZABBIX forums`](https://www.zabbix.com/forum/zabbix-suggestions-and-feedback)
|
|
|
|
