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# 装饰器模式允许我们在不修改原有类的基础上,动态地添加额外的功能。
# 就增加功能来说,装饰器模式比生成子类更为灵活。
# 餐吧的顾客可以选择为他们的咖啡添加额外的调料。
class Beverage:
def __init__(self, description):
self.description = description
self.price = 0.0
def cost(self):
return self.price
class CondimentDecorator(Beverage): # 进行装饰
def __init__(self, beverage, description, price_increase):
self.beverage = beverage
self.description = f"{beverage.description}, {description}"
self.price_increase = price_increase
def cost(self):
return self.beverage.cost() + self.price_increase
# 使用装饰器模式
coffee = Beverage("Espresso")
coffee_with_chocolate = CondimentDecorator(coffee, "Chocolate", 0.50)