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@ -15,72 +15,70 @@
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*/
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package net.micode.notes.data;
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import android.content.ContentValues;
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import android.content.Context;
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import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
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import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
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import android.content.ContentValues;//就是用于保存一些数据(string boolean byte double float int long short ...)信息,这些信息可以被数据库操作时使用。
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import android.content.Context;//加载和访问资源。(android中主要是这两个功能,但是这里具体不清楚)
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import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;//主要提供了对应于添加、删除、更新、查询的操作方法: insert()、delete()、update()和query()。配合content.values
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import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;//用来管理数据的创建和版本更新
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import android.util.Log;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataColumns;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.DataConstants;
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import net.micode.notes.data.Notes.NoteColumns;
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//数据库操作,用SQLOpenhelper,对一些note和文件进行数据库的操作,比如删除文件后,将文件里的note也相应删除
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public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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//定义数据库的名称,这是一个常量,不会发生变化
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private static final String DB_NAME = "note.db";
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//定义数据库的版本号,用于管理数据库的升级
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private static final int DB_VERSION = 4;
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public interface TABLE {
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public static final String NOTE = "note";
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//定义笔记表的名称
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public static final String DATA = "data";
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}
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//定义数据表的名称
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private static final String TAG = "NotesDatabaseHelper";
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//单例模式的实现,确保只有一个实例存在
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private static NotesDatabaseHelper mInstance;
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private static final String CREATE_NOTE_TABLE_SQL =
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"CREATE TABLE " + TABLE.NOTE + "(" +
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NoteColumns.ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY," +
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NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.ALERTED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.BG_COLOR_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.CREATED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +
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NoteColumns.HAS_ATTACHMENT + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +
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NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.SNIPPET + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
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NoteColumns.TYPE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.WIDGET_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.WIDGET_TYPE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT -1," +
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NoteColumns.SYNC_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.LOCAL_MODIFIED + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.ORIGIN_PARENT_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.GTASK_ID + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
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NoteColumns.VERSION + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0" +
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")";
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NoteColumns.ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY," + //笔记的唯一标识符
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NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +//记得ID
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NoteColumns.ALERTED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +//提醒日期
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NoteColumns.BG_COLOR_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +//背景颜色
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NoteColumns.CREATED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +//创建日期
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NoteColumns.HAS_ATTACHMENT + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +//是否有附件
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NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +//修改日期
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NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +//子笔记数量
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NoteColumns.SNIPPET + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +//笔记摘要
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NoteColumns.TYPE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," + //笔记类型
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NoteColumns.WIDGET_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," + //小部件ID
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NoteColumns.WIDGET_TYPE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT -1," + //小部件类型
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NoteColumns.SYNC_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," + //同步ID
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NoteColumns.LOCAL_MODIFIED + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," + //本地修改状态
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NoteColumns.ORIGIN_PARENT_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," + //原始笔记UD
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NoteColumns.GTASK_ID + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," + //Google任务ID
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NoteColumns.VERSION + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0" + //版本号
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")"; //数据库中需要存储的项目的名称,就相当于创建一个表格的表头的内容
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private static Notes.DataColumns DataColumns;
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private static final String CREATE_DATA_TABLE_SQL =
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"CREATE TABLE " + TABLE.DATA + "(" +
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DataColumns.ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY," +
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DataColumns.MIME_TYPE + " TEXT NOT NULL," +
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DataColumns.NOTE_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.CREATED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +
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NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +
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DataColumns.CONTENT + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
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DataColumns.DATA1 + " INTEGER," +
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DataColumns.DATA2 + " INTEGER," +
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DataColumns.DATA3 + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
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DataColumns.DATA4 + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
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DataColumns.DATA5 + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''" +
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")";
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"CREATE TABLE " + TABLE.DATA + "(" +
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DataColumns.ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY," +
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DataColumns.MIME_TYPE + " TEXT NOT NULL," +
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DataColumns.NOTE_ID + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0," +
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NoteColumns.CREATED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +
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NoteColumns.MODIFIED_DATE + " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s','now') * 1000)," +
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DataColumns.CONTENT + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
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DataColumns.DATA1 + " INTEGER," +
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DataColumns.DATA2 + " INTEGER," +
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DataColumns.DATA3 + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
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DataColumns.DATA4 + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''," +
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DataColumns.DATA5 + " TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''" +
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")";//和上面的功能一样,主要是存储的项目不同
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private static final String CREATE_DATA_NOTE_ID_INDEX_SQL =
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"CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS note_id_index ON " +
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TABLE.DATA + "(" + DataColumns.NOTE_ID + ");";
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"CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS note_id_index ON " + //IF NOT EXISTS子句确保只有当索引不存在时才创建,避免重复创建索引
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TABLE.DATA + "(" + DataColumns.NOTE_ID + ");"; //存储便签编号的一个数据表格
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/**
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* Increase folder's note count when move note to the folder
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@ -92,7 +90,7 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
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" SET " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "=" + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + " + 1" +
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" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=new." + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + ";" +
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" END";
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" END"; //在文件夹中移入一个Note之后需要更改的数据的表格
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/**
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* Decrease folder's note count when move note from folder
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@ -105,7 +103,7 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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" SET " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "=" + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "-1" +
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" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=old." + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID +
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" AND " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + ">0" + ";" +
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" END";
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" END"; //在文件夹中移出一个Note之后需要更改的数据的表格。
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/**
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* Increase folder's note count when insert new note to the folder
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@ -117,7 +115,7 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
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" SET " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "=" + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + " + 1" +
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" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=new." + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + ";" +
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" END";
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" END"; //在文件夹中插入一个Note之后需要更改的数据的表格
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/**
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* Decrease folder's note count when delete note from the folder
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@ -130,7 +128,7 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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" SET " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "=" + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + "-1" +
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" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=old." + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID +
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" AND " + NoteColumns.NOTES_COUNT + ">0;" +
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" END";
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" END"; //在文件夹中删除一个Note之后需要更改的数据的表格
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/**
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* Update note's content when insert data with type {@link DataConstants#NOTE}
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@ -143,7 +141,7 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
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" SET " + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + "=new." + DataColumns.CONTENT +
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" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=new." + DataColumns.NOTE_ID + ";" +
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" END";
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" END";//在文件夹中对一个Note导入新的数据之后需要更改的数据的表格
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/**
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* Update note's content when data with {@link DataConstants#NOTE} type has changed
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@ -156,7 +154,7 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
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" SET " + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + "=new." + DataColumns.CONTENT +
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" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=new." + DataColumns.NOTE_ID + ";" +
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" END";
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" END";//Note数据被修改后需要更改的数据的表格
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/**
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* Update note's content when data with {@link DataConstants#NOTE} type has deleted
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@ -169,7 +167,7 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
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" SET " + NoteColumns.SNIPPET + "=''" +
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" WHERE " + NoteColumns.ID + "=old." + DataColumns.NOTE_ID + ";" +
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" END";
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" END";//Note数据被删除后需要更改的数据的表格
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/**
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* Delete datas belong to note which has been deleted
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@ -180,7 +178,7 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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" BEGIN" +
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" DELETE FROM " + TABLE.DATA +
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" WHERE " + DataColumns.NOTE_ID + "=old." + NoteColumns.ID + ";" +
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" END";
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" END";//删除已删除的便签的数据后需要更改的数据的表格
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/**
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* Delete notes belong to folder which has been deleted
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@ -191,7 +189,7 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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" BEGIN" +
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" DELETE FROM " + TABLE.NOTE +
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" WHERE " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "=old." + NoteColumns.ID + ";" +
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" END";
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" END";//删除已删除的文件夹的便签后需要更改的数据的表格
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/**
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* Move notes belong to folder which has been moved to trash folder
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@ -204,7 +202,7 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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" UPDATE " + TABLE.NOTE +
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" SET " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "=" + Notes.ID_TRASH_FOLER +
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" WHERE " + NoteColumns.PARENT_ID + "=old." + NoteColumns.ID + ";" +
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" END";
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" END";//还原垃圾桶中便签后需要更改的数据的表格
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public NotesDatabaseHelper(Context context) {
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super(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
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@ -215,7 +213,7 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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reCreateNoteTableTriggers(db);
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createSystemFolder(db);
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Log.d(TAG, "note table has been created");
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}
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} //创建表格(用来存储标签属性)
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private void reCreateNoteTableTriggers(SQLiteDatabase db) {
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db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS increase_folder_count_on_update");
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@ -233,49 +231,66 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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db.execSQL(NOTE_INCREASE_FOLDER_COUNT_ON_INSERT_TRIGGER);
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db.execSQL(FOLDER_DELETE_NOTES_ON_DELETE_TRIGGER);
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db.execSQL(FOLDER_MOVE_NOTES_ON_TRASH_TRIGGER);
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}
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} //execSQL是数据库操作的API,主要是更改行为的SQL语句
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//在这里主要是用来重新创建上述定义的表格用的,先删除原来有的数据库的触发器再重新创建新的数据库
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//创建系统文件夹,在数据库中创建用于存储系统文件夹信息的记录
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private void createSystemFolder(SQLiteDatabase db) {
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//初始化ContentValues对象,用于存储待插入数据库的键值对数据
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ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
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/**
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* call record foler for call notes
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*/
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values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_CALL_RECORD_FOLDER);
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values.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM);
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db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
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//创建一个新的笔记项,并将其类型指定为系统类型
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values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_CALL_RECORD_FOLDER);//设置笔记项的ID为预定义的呼叫记录文件夹ID
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values.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM);//设置笔记项的类型为系统类型
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db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);//将笔记项插入到数据库的NOTE表中
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/**
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* root folder which is default folder
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*/
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values.clear();
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values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_ROOT_FOLDER);
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values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_ROOT_FOLDER);//这里的NoteColumns.ID表示记录的标识字段,Notes.ID_ROOT_FOLDER是根文件夹的特定标识值
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//设置当前记录的类型为系统类型
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//这里的NoteColumns.TYPE表示记录的类型字段,Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM是系统类型的具体值
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values.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM);
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//向数据库中的NOTE表插入一条记录
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//使用了之前准备好的values对象,包含了要插入的数据
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db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
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/**
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* temporary folder which is used for moving note
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*/
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//清除现有的值,并为移动笔记到临时文件夹做准备
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values.clear();
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values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_TEMPARAY_FOLDER);
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values.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM);
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//在数据库的NOTE表中插入一条新的记录,这条记录代表一个临时文件夹中的系统类型笔记
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db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
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/**
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* create trash folder
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*/
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//清空values对象,以避免数据冗余或冲突
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values.clear();
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//设置新笔记的ID为回收站文件夹ID,TYPE为系统类型
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values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_TRASH_FOLER);
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values.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM);
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//将新笔记的信息插入到NOTE表中
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db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
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}
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}//创建几个系统文件夹
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//此方法主要用于在数据库中创建数据表,包括执行创建表的SQL语句、
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// 创建相关的触发器以及为提高查询效率创建索引
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public void createDataTable(SQLiteDatabase db) {
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//执行创建数据表的SQL语句
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db.execSQL(CREATE_DATA_TABLE_SQL);
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//重新创建与数据表相关的触发器
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reCreateDataTableTriggers(db);
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|
//执行创建数据表上note_id索引的SQL语句,以提高查询效率
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db.execSQL(CREATE_DATA_NOTE_ID_INDEX_SQL);
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|
|
//记录日志,表明数据表已成功创建
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|
|
Log.d(TAG, "data table has been created");
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|
|
}
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|
|
}//创建表格(用来存储标签内容
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|
|
private void reCreateDataTableTriggers(SQLiteDatabase db) {
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|
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|
|
db.execSQL("DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS update_note_content_on_insert");
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|
|
|
@ -285,20 +300,22 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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db.execSQL(DATA_UPDATE_NOTE_CONTENT_ON_INSERT_TRIGGER);
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|
|
db.execSQL(DATA_UPDATE_NOTE_CONTENT_ON_UPDATE_TRIGGER);
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|
|
|
|
db.execSQL(DATA_UPDATE_NOTE_CONTENT_ON_DELETE_TRIGGER);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}//同上面的execSQL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static synchronized NotesDatabaseHelper getInstance(Context context) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (mInstance == null) {
|
|
|
|
|
mInstance = new NotesDatabaseHelper(context);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
return mInstance;
|
|
|
|
|
return mInstance;//上网查是为解决同一时刻只能有一个线程执行.
|
|
|
|
|
//在写程序库代码时,有时有一个类需要被所有的其它类使用,
|
|
|
|
|
//但又要求这个类只能被实例化一次,是个服务类,定义一次,其它类使用同一个这个类的实例
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@Override
|
|
|
|
|
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
|
|
|
|
|
createNoteTable(db);
|
|
|
|
|
createDataTable(db);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
} ////实现两个表格(上面创建的两个表格)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@Override
|
|
|
|
|
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
|
|
|
|
@ -331,14 +348,14 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
|
|
|
|
|
throw new IllegalStateException("Upgrade notes database to version " + newVersion
|
|
|
|
|
+ "fails");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}//数据库版本的更新(数据库内容的更改)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
private void upgradeToV2(SQLiteDatabase db) {
|
|
|
|
|
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE.NOTE);
|
|
|
|
|
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE.DATA);
|
|
|
|
|
createNoteTable(db);
|
|
|
|
|
createDataTable(db);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}//更新到V2版本
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
private void upgradeToV3(SQLiteDatabase db) {
|
|
|
|
|
// drop unused triggers
|
|
|
|
@ -353,9 +370,10 @@ public class NotesDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
|
|
|
|
|
values.put(NoteColumns.ID, Notes.ID_TRASH_FOLER);
|
|
|
|
|
values.put(NoteColumns.TYPE, Notes.TYPE_SYSTEM);
|
|
|
|
|
db.insert(TABLE.NOTE, null, values);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}//更新到V3版本
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
private void upgradeToV4(SQLiteDatabase db) {
|
|
|
|
|
//在NOTE表中添加VERSION列,初始值为0,不可为空
|
|
|
|
|
db.execSQL("ALTER TABLE " + TABLE.NOTE + " ADD COLUMN " + NoteColumns.VERSION
|
|
|
|
|
+ " INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|