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pythonProject1/test1.py

@@ -206,47 +206,100 @@ class Window3(tk.Toplevel):
     def __init__(self, master):
         super().__init__(master)
         self.title("易错单词复习")
-        self.conn = pymysql.connect(
-            host="localhost",
-            user="root",
-            password="21412030117",
-            database="word",
-            charset='utf8mb4',
-            cursorclass=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor
+        self.geometry("400x300")
+
+        # 初始化数据库连接
+        self.db = pymysql.connect(
+            host="localhost",  # MySQL服务器地址
+            user="root",  # 数据库用户名
+            password="21412030117",  # 数据库密码
+            database="word",  # 数据库名
+            charset='utf8mb4',  # 字符编码，根据需要调整
+            cursorclass=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor  # 使用字典游标，方便通过列名访问数据
         )
-        self.cursor = self.conn.cursor()
-        self.setup_ui()
-        self.show_next_mistaken_word()  # 初始化显示一个易错单词
+        self.cursor = self.db.cursor()
+
+        # 获取易错单词
+        self.fetch_mistaken_words()
+
+        # UI设置
+        self.word_label = tk.Label(self, text="", font=("Arial", 14))
+        self.word_label.pack(pady=20)
+
+        # 按钮
+        button_frame = tk.Frame(self)
+        button_frame.pack(pady=10)
+        tk.Button(button_frame, text="上一个单词", command=self.show_previous_word, state=tk.DISABLED).pack(
+            side=tk.LEFT, padx=10)
+        tk.Button(button_frame, text="下一个单词", command=self.show_next_word).pack(side=tk.RIGHT, padx=10)
+
+        # 初始化显示第一个单词
+        self.show_current_word()
+
+    def fetch_mistaken_words(self):
+        self.cursor.execute("SELECT `word`, `meaning` FROM `words` WHERE `easily_mistaken` = 1 ORDER BY `id`")
+        self.mistaken_words = self.cursor.fetchall()
+        self.current_index = 0
+        self.total_words = len(self.mistaken_words)
+        if self.total_words == 0:
+            messagebox.showinfo("提示", "没有易错单词可供复习！")
+            self.destroy()
 
-    def setup_ui(self):
-        self.word_label = tk.Label(self, text="", font=("Arial", 16))
-        self.word_label.pack(pady=10)
+    def show_current_word(self):
+        if self.total_words > 0:
+            word_info = self.mistaken_words[self.current_index]
+            self.word_label.config(text=f"单词: {word_info['word']}, 意义: {word_info['meaning']}")
 
-        self.next_button = tk.Button(self, text="下一个单词", command=self.show_next_mistaken_word)
-        self.next_button.pack(pady=10)
+            # 更新按钮状态
+            self.update_button_states()
 
-    def show_next_mistaken_word(self):
-        self.cursor.execute("SELECT `word`, `meaning` FROM `words` WHERE `easily_mistaken` = 1 ORDER BY RAND() LIMIT 1")
-        word_row = self.cursor.fetchone()
-        if word_row:
-            self.current_word = word_row['word']
-            self.current_meaning = word_row['meaning']
-            self.word_label.config(text=f"含义：{self.current_meaning}")
+    def show_next_word(self):
+        if self.current_index < self.total_words - 1:
+            self.current_index += 1
         else:
-            messagebox.showinfo("提示", "没有更多易错单词可供复习！")
-            self.destroy()
+            self.current_index = 0
+        self.show_current_word()
+
+    def show_previous_word(self):
+        if self.current_index > 0:
+            self.current_index -= 1
+        else:
+            self.current_index = self.total_words - 1
+        self.show_current_word()
+
+    def update_button_states(self):
+        if self.current_index == 0:
+            self.button_previous.configure(state=tk.DISABLED)
+        else:
+            self.button_previous.configure(state=tk.NORMAL)
+        if self.current_index == self.total_words - 1:
+            self.button_next.configure(state=tk.DISABLED)
+        else:
+            self.button_next.configure(state=tk.NORMAL)
 
             def on_closing(self):
-        self.conn.close()
-        self.destroy()
+                # 关闭窗口前的清理工作，如关闭数据库连接
+                self.db.close()
+                super().destroy()
 
-    def protocol(self, event):
-        self.on_closing()
+        # 实例化Window3的正确位置
+        if __name__ == "__main__":
+            root = tk.Tk()
+            root.withdraw()  # 如果需要隐藏主窗口
+            window3 = Window3(root)
+            window3.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", window3.on_closing)
+            window3.mainloop()
 
 
-# 在创建Window3实例的地方确保调用protocol方法绑定关闭事件
-#window3 = Window3(root)
-#window3.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", window3.on_closing)
+def main():
+    # 初始化Tkinter的根窗口
+    root = tk.Tk()
+    root.withdraw()  # 可选：隐藏根窗口，如果你不打算显示它的话
+
+    # 创建并显示Window3实例
+    window3 = Window3(root)
+    window3.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", window3.on_closing)
+    window3.mainloop()  # 开始Window3窗口的事件循环
 
 def start_application():
     root = tk.Tk()