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test123/DropdownMenu.java

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/*这段代码展示了如何在 Android 应用程序中实现一个带有弹出菜单的下拉按钮。
这个 DropdownMenu 类封装了创建一个带有菜单的按钮所需的所有步骤。 */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The MiCode Open Source Community (www.micode.net)
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package net.micode.notes.ui;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.PopupMenu;
import android.widget.PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener;
import net.micode.notes.R;
public class DropdownMenu { /*定义了一个名为 DropdownMenu 的公共类*/
private Button mButton;
private PopupMenu mPopupMenu;
private Menu mMenu; /*声明了一些私有变量,分别代表按钮、弹出菜单和菜单对象。*/
public DropdownMenu(Context context, Button button, int menuId) {
mButton = button;
mButton.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dropdown_icon); /*构造函数初始化成员变量,设置按钮的背景图片*/
mPopupMenu = new PopupMenu(context, mButton);
mMenu = mPopupMenu.getMenu();
mPopupMenu.getMenuInflater().inflate(menuId, mMenu);/*创建 PopupMenu 实例,获取菜单对象,并通过提供的菜单资源 ID 充气菜单*/
mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
mPopupMenu.show();
}
});
} /*为按钮设置点击监听器,点击时显示弹出菜单*/
public void setOnDropdownMenuItemClickListener(OnMenuItemClickListener listener) {
if (mPopupMenu != null) {
mPopupMenu.setOnMenuItemClickListener(listener);
}
} /*设置弹出菜单项点击监听器的方法,允许外部设置监听器以便处理菜单项点击事件*/
public MenuItem findItem(int id) {
return mMenu.findItem(id);
} /*提供一个方法用于根据资源 ID 查找菜单项*/
public void setTitle(CharSequence title) {
mButton.setText(title);
}/*设置按钮文本的方法*/
}
/*这个 DropdownMenu 类使得在应用程序中添加带有弹出菜单的按钮变得更加容易,通过构造函数传入上下文、按钮和菜单资源 ID就可以轻松地创建和使用带有菜单的按钮。*/