|
|
@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ESP8266 通过HTTP方式连接到OneNet物联网平台
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
实现对数据的上传和读取
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
实例为上传DHT11采集到的温度和湿度数据,读取平台LIGHT数据流的数值
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: Dr.Z
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018/12/17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <Arduino_JSON.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define DEBUG 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define LED 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define DHTPIN 3 // 传感器连接到D3 -- Sensor to D3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define DHTTYPE DHT11 // DHT 11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WiFiClient client;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SoftwareSerial dbgSerial(4,12); // 对应ModeMCU班上的 RX(D5), TX(D6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const char ssid[] = "PivnsSuPai"; // 使用时请修改为当前你的 wifi 名称 -- Please use your own wifi ssid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const char password[] = "24251052"; // 使用时请修改为当前你的 wifi 密码 -- Please use your own wifi password
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const char OneNetServer[] = "api.heclouds.com";
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const int tcpPort = 80;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int32_t DeviceId = 1170140006; // 使用时请修改为你的设备ID -- Please use your own device ID
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const char APIKEY[] = "ZJh312lYEl=Gj7a2jtNAl8xr1b8="; // 使用时请修改为你的API KEY -- Please use your own API KEY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const char DS_ang[] = "ANG";
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const char DS_Temp[] = "TEMP"; // 数据流 温度TEMP -- Stream "TEMP"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const char DS_Hum[] = "HUMI"; // 数据流 湿度HUMI -- Stream "HUMI"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
char DataStreams[] = "LIGHT"; // 数据流 LIGHT -- Stream "LIGHT"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
float temp; //用于存放传感器温度的数值 -- Saving the temperature value of DH11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
float humi; //用于存放传感器湿度的数值 -- Saving the humidity value of DH11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int ang; //用于存放传感器风速的数值
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void postData(int dId, float val_t, float val_h,float val_a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// 创建发送请求的URL -- We now create a URI for the request
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
String url = "/devices/";
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
url += String(dId);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
url += "/datapoints";
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
String data = "{\"datastreams\":[";
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
data+="{\"id\":\""+String(DS_Temp)+"\",\"datapoints\":[{\"value\":+1.234}]},"; //例子
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
data+="{\"id\":\""+String(DS_Hum)+"\",\"datapoints\":[{\"value\":5.789}]},"; //例子
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
data+="{\"id\":\""+String(DS_ang)+"\",\"datapoints\":[{\"value\":"+String(val_a)+"}]}"; //风速数据
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
data+="]}";
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// 创建发送指令 -- We now combine the request to the server
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
String post_data = "POST " + url + " HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
"api-key:" + APIKEY + "\r\n" +
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Host:" + OneNetServer + "\r\n" +
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Content-Length: " + String(data.length()) + "\r\n" + "\r\n" +data; //发送数据长度
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// 发送指令 -- This will send the request to server
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
client.print(post_data);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// 调试模式串口打印发送的指令 -- The request will be printed if we choose the DEBUG mode
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (DEBUG)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println(post_data);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned long timeout = millis();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while (client.available() == 0)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (millis() - timeout > 2000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println(">>> Client Timeout !");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
client.stop();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
delay(200);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println(client.readString());
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
byte serReadArray[24];
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int ReadIndex = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
byte dataAvailiable=0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
byte timeoutCount=0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void setup()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dbgSerial.begin(9600);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//dbgSerial.println("Hello, world?");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WiFi.mode(WIFI_AP_STA); //设置工作模式 -- set work mode: WIFI_AP /WIFI_STA /WIFI_AP_STA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.begin(115200);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println("");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.print("Trying to connect to ");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println(ssid);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// 连接到wifi -- We start by connecting to a wifi network
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
delay(500);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.print(".");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println("");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println("WiFi connected");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.print("IP address: ");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const char txArray[]={0x02,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x84,0x39};//传感器发送的查询寄存器指令
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int modbusRead()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int timeMsCount=0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//发送传感器查询指令
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dbgSerial.write(txArray,sizeof(txArray));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println("modbus read register....");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//读取传感器数据
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
delay(1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(dbgSerial.available()>0)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
byte b = dbgSerial.read();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
serReadArray[ReadIndex++] = b;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
timeoutCount=10;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
delay(1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(timeoutCount>0)timeoutCount--;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(timeoutCount==0) //timeout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(ReadIndex>=7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ang = (float)((serReadArray[3]<<8)+serReadArray[4]);//根据计算公式:计算风速
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
temp=serReadArray[2]+(float)serReadArray[3]/100;//根据计算公式:计算温湿度值等
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
humi=serReadArray[4]+(float)serReadArray[5]/100;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.write(serReadArray,ReadIndex);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println(" succ: get response!");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ReadIndex=0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
timeMsCount++;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(timeMsCount>2000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println("err: sensor is no response!");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0; //错误:传感器超时
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void loop()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//周期读取modbus
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
delay(3000);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int ret=modbusRead();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(ret>0)//有传感器数据返回
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//1.建立连接并判断 -- Connecting to server
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!client.connect(OneNetServer, tcpPort))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println("connection failed");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//2.上传数据 -- post value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
postData(DeviceId, temp, humi,ang);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial.println("closing connection");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|