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# How to compile and install Infer
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## Pre-compiled versions
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We provide a source release of Infer packaged with pre-build binaries
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for clang and facebook-clang-plugins for Linux and MacOS. We encourage
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you to use this release as compiling clang is time-consuming. Install
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the dependencies as explained in the next section, then follow the
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instructions in [Infer's getting-started
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page](http://fbinfer.com/docs/getting-started.html) to compile and
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install Infer.
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Alternatively, we also provide a docker image in the docker/
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directory. Simply go to that directory and run `./run.sh` to get
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started with a working installation of Infer.
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## Infer dependencies for MacOSX
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Here are the prerequisites to be able to compile Infer on MacOSX. This
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is required to be able to [use the
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release](http://fbinfer.com/docs/getting-started.html) (faster), or to
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compile everything from source (see the end of this document).
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- opam >= 1.2.0 (instructions [here](https://opam.ocaml.org/doc/Install.html#OSX))
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- Python 2.7
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- Java (only needed for the Java analysis)
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- clang in Xcode command line tools. You can install them with the command
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`xcode-select --install` (only needed for the C/Objective-C analysis)
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- Xcode >= 6.1 (only needed for the C/Objective-C analysis)
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- autoconf >= 2.63 and automake >= 1.11.1 (if building from git)
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You can install some of these dependencies using
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[Homebrew](http://brew.sh/):
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```sh
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brew install autoconf automake opam caskroom/cask/brew-cask && \
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brew cask install caskroom/versions/java7
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```
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## Infer dependencies for Linux
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Here are the prerequisites to be able to compile Infer on Linux. This
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is required to be able to [use the
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release](http://fbinfer.com/docs/getting-started.html) (faster), or to
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compile everything from source (see the end of this document).
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- opam >= 1.2.0
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- Python 2.7
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- Java (only needed for the Java analysis)
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- gcc >= 4.7.2 or clang >= 3.1 (only needed for the C/Objective-C analysis)
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- autoconf >= 2.63 and automake >= 1.11.1 (if building from git)
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See also the distro-specific instructions for Ubuntu and Debian below.
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## Install Infer from source
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Run the following commands to get Infer up and running:
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```sh
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# Checkout Infer
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git clone https://github.com/facebook/infer.git
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cd infer
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# Compile Infer
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./build-infer.sh java
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# Install Infer into your PATH
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export PATH=`pwd`/infer/bin:$PATH
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```
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Replace `./build-infer.sh java` with `./build-infer.sh clang` to build
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the C and Objective-C analyzer from source. Beware that this command
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may take a really long time because it will compile a custom version
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of clang. This custom version is used by Infer to parse C and
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Objective-C source code. We encourage you to use [a
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release](https://github.com/facebook/infer/releases/) instead, which
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ship with clang already compiled.
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See `./build-infer.sh --help` for more options, eg `./build-infer.sh`
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on its own will build the analyzers for both Java and C/ObjC.
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## Install Infer from source without opam
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If for some reason you prefer to install Infer's OCaml dependencies by
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some means other than opam, you can still compile Infer by running:
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```sh
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./autogen.sh
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./configure
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make # or make java
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# Install Infer into your PATH
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export PATH=`pwd`/infer/bin:$PATH
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```
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## How to install the dependencies on Linux
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Here are instructions on how to install the dependencies needed to
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compile Infer on a few Linux distributions.
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### Debian 7 and Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
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```sh
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get upgrade
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sudo apt-get install -y \
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autoconf \
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automake \
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build-essential \
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git \
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libgmp-dev \
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libmpc-dev \
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libmpfr-dev \
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m4 \
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openjdk-7-jdk \
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python-software-properties \
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unzip \
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zlib1g-dev
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```
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### Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS
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```sh
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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get upgrade
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sudo apt-get install -y \
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autoconf \
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automake \
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build-essential \
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g++-4.8 \
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gcc-4.8 \
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git \
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libgmp-dev \
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libmpc-dev \
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libmpfr-dev \
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m4 \
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openjdk-7-jdk \
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python-software-properties \
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unzip \
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zlib1g-dev
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sudo update-alternatives \
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--install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-4.8 60 \
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--slave /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-4.8
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```
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### Setting up opam
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Unfortunately, the version of opam that ships with some Linux
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distributions is broken, so you'll have to get it from the web:
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/ocaml/opam/releases/download/1.2.2/opam-1.2.2-x86_64-Linux
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chmod +x opam-1.2.2-x86_64-Linux
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sudo cp opam-1.2.2-x86_64-Linux /usr/local/bin/opam
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opam init --comp=4.02.3
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```
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Alternatively, follow the instructions [from the opam
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webpage](https://opam.ocaml.org/doc/Install.html).
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