Summary:
Read/write race errors should always show one trace for a read and one trace for a write.
We forget to pass the conflicting writes to the reporting function in one case, which prevented us from showing a well-formed trace.
Fixed it by making the `conflicts` parameter non-optional
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D5209332
fbshipit-source-id: 05da01a
Summary:
For now, we just support clearing the taint on a return value.
Ideally, we would associate a kind with the sanitizer and only clear taint that matches that kind.
However, it's fairly complicated to make that work properly with footprint sources.
I have some ideas about how to do it with passthroughs instead, but let's just do the simple thing for now.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D5141906
fbshipit-source-id: a5b8b5e
Summary:
This is a minimal change to (poorly) recognize and model std::mutex
lock and unlock methods, and to surface all thread safety issues for
C++ based on the computed summaries with no filtering.
This ignores much of the Java analysis, including everything about the
Threads domain. The S/N is comically low at this point.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D5120485
fbshipit-source-id: 0f08caa
Summary: Gflags is a popular library used to create command line arguments. Flags shouldn't flow directly to `exec` etc.
Reviewed By: jvillard, mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D5058393
fbshipit-source-id: ab062f8
Summary: String are very important for taint analysis, have to make sure that we have the right models/the right behaviors for unknown code.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D5054832
fbshipit-source-id: 7e7ee07
Summary:
This commit fixes a problem that the buffer overrun checker incorrectly
stops when a global variable (bottom) is involved in control flow.
In the new version, abstract memories return Top for unanalyzed abstract
variables.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D5016447
fbshipit-source-id: 5132448
Summary:
The code was pretty fragile, it's less fragile now. We should probably just
delete that and start outputting proper class/package info directly in the
report.json instead of reverse-engineering them.
Fixes#640
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4905973
fbshipit-source-id: 1590067
Summary:
An array has a static or dynamic length (number of elements), but it also has a
stride, determined by the type of the element: `sizeof(element_type)`. We don't
have a good `sizeof()` function available on SIL types, so record that stride
in the array type.
update-submodule: facebook-clang-plugins
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D4969697
fbshipit-source-id: 98e0670
Summary: In particular, the heuristics for propagating taint via unknown code needs to be aware of the frontend's trick of introducing dummy return variables.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D5046345
fbshipit-source-id: da87665
Summary:
HIL had only been tested in Java, and it made some assumptions about what array expressions look like (the LHS is always resolvable to an access path) and assignments (the LHS is always an access path) that aren't true in C.
Fixed the code so we won't crash in this case.
Thanks to jeremydubreil for catching this.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D5047649
fbshipit-source-id: e8484f4
Summary:
There are two pointer-related operations you can do in C++ but not Java that we need to support in taint analysis:
(1) `*formal_ptr = ...` when `formal_ptr` is a formal that's a pointer type. Java doesn't have raw pointers, so we didn't need to handle this case.
(2) Passing by reference, which Java also doesn't have (everything is pass-by-value).
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D5041246
fbshipit-source-id: 4e8f962
Summary: Same as D5026082, but allowing specification in JSON rather than harcoded in Infer.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D5030042
fbshipit-source-id: 8a6cfee
Summary: A lot of C++ library functions look like this, so it's important to have.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D5026082
fbshipit-source-id: 6f421b6
Summary: Making sure simple passthroughs like the identity function work in C++.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D5024031
fbshipit-source-id: ce48ead
Summary:
Needed because this is how the Clang frontend translates returns of non-POD, non pointer values (I think)?
Will handle the more general case of pass by reference soon.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D5017653
fbshipit-source-id: 1fbcea5
Summary:
`[a, b] < [a, _]` and `[_, a] < [b, a]` are most probably false (it comes from size < size)
Mark definitely unsatisfied conditions as B1, others as B2+
Reviewed By: KihongHeo, jvillard
Differential Revision: D4962107
fbshipit-source-id: ba8f469
Summary:
The bufferoverrun checkers can now be run with:
infer -a checkers --bufferoverrun -- ...
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D5010689
fbshipit-source-id: 2eaa396
Summary:
The Siof checkers can now be run with:
infer -a checkers --siof -- ...
and also runs by default using:
infer -a checkers -- ...
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D5009731
fbshipit-source-id: e0e2168
Summary:
Don't store redundant information in C++ template Type.Name.t.
New signature:
```
| CppClass (qual_name, template_args)
```
For example, for `std::shared_ptr<int>`, will look like this:
```
| CppClass (["std", "shared_ptr"], Template [int])
```
While it used to be:
```
| CppClass (["std", "shared_ptr<int>"], Template (["std", "shared_ptr"], [int]))
```
Reviewed By: jberdine, mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D4834512
fbshipit-source-id: cb1c570
Summary:
Title.
The way types are printed is completely valid, but little weird for some C++ programmers:
`int const` - same as `const int`
`int * const` - pointer is `const`, value under it is not
`int const *` - pointer is not `const`, but the value is
`int const * const` - both pointer and value are const
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4962180
fbshipit-source-id: dcb02e3
Summary:
- Use Logging for logging
- Add a few extra debug (not ON by default)
- No space before colon
Depends on D4961957
Reviewed By: KihongHeo
Differential Revision: D4961989
fbshipit-source-id: 7c8697d
Summary:
As an interprocedural checker, SIOF should not run unless explicitly required.
Make it a new type of analyzer like other similar checkers.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D4937820
fbshipit-source-id: a9e2d38
Summary: `bufferoverrun` is not part of `checkers` yet so bufferoverrun tests require their own Makefile
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4937558
fbshipit-source-id: 20380f1
Summary: The flakiness is exercised by upgrading the OCaml compiler to 4.04.0.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4859904
fbshipit-source-id: 0dd7ff6
Summary:
Make it possible to write one model which will be used by all template instantiations.
There is one big missing piece: infer never tries to do template instantiation by itself. With current code, it's possible to use generic models
as long as header contains `__infer_generic_model` annotation (see the test as an example).
This is not viable to modify all headers with this annotation hence infer will try to do template instantiation for generic models in later diffs.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4826365
fbshipit-source-id: 2233e42
Summary: `__attribute__((annotate("")))` is better way of passing information to the frontend
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4818805
fbshipit-source-id: 6e8add2
Summary:
Adds a new type and branching for a missing path of execution.
closes#575
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4738681
fbshipit-source-id: f72344c
Summary:
This issue was spotted in the wild. There may be more of those, unfortunately it's hard to predict
More general problem is that types in infer frontend diverge from clang's types for DerivedToBase cast.
Then, infer uses types from clang anyway and that confuses backend. Getting it always right is very hard
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4754081
fbshipit-source-id: 5fb7069
Summary:
All tests were redirecting `stderr` into duplicates.txt which made it much harder to see other error messages in stderr (such as uncaught exceptions).
To mitigate it, write duplicates to separate file and don't redirect `stderr` to another file.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4728938
fbshipit-source-id: 8ad2fc8
Summary:
We were including hex of empty string if mangled name was not empty (so for all C++ functions).
Instead, include hex of a source file only if it's not empty
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D4705388
fbshipit-source-id: 55b6587
Summary:
Procnames files are now reversed qualifier lists with `#` as separator (instead of `::` which needs to be escaped in bash).
Because of the mechanism that is used to obtain qualifiers, it also affects naming for ObjC classes.
Examples:
```
std::unique_ptr<int>::get -> get#unique_ptr<int>#std#__MANGLED,...__ // C++ method
folly::split -> split#folly#__MANGLED,..._ // function within namespace
NSNumber numberWithBool: -> numberWithBool:#NSNumber#class // ObjC method
```
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4689701
fbshipit-source-id: c3acfc6
Summary:
Updated version of the plugin exports some missing `VarDecls`. To make sure it doesn't break again,
add a test that didn't work before.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D4674123
fbshipit-source-id: 0c1677a
Summary:
Enrich the domain of SIOF to contain, as well as the globals needed by a
procedure, the globals that the procedure initializes. Also add the possibility
to model some procedures as initializing some variables. Use that mechanism to
teach the checker about `std::ios_base::Init`.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D4588284
fbshipit-source-id: d72fc87
Summary:
This gives a way for users to flag safe methods regarding SIOF, for instance if
the problematic paths in the method cannot happen before `main()` has started.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D4578700
fbshipit-source-id: 6542dcf
Summary:
Infer used to report null dereference when field was accessed later:
```
vector<int> v;
int& a = v[0]; // should be EMPTY_VECTOR_ACCESS here, but it wasn't reported
int b = a; // was NULL_DEREFERENCE here
```
To avoid this problem, model all accesses to vector as dereference of its internal `beginPtr` field.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4481942
fbshipit-source-id: 2142894
Summary:
This modifies `CTrans_utils.dereference_value_from_result` function. Reasons:
1. Type in Sil.Load tuple is supposed to be the type of Ident.t field (result), not Exp.t (source)
2. Inside `dereference_value_from_result` we used wrong type when `~strip_pointer:true` - it used original type instead of the resulting one
3. Fixing (2), uncovered similar issue in `CTrans_utils.cast_operation` - it should have used resulting type, not original one
Changed tests are expected:
1. `deprecated_hack.cpp` test was how I discovered this issue (it was very wrong)
2. the other test also had issues, now it's correct
Sadly, there was no logic I followed when writing this change - I stuffed changes in a way that fits, but it may be breaking something somewhere else.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4481895
fbshipit-source-id: b139c59
Summary: Access to std::vector shouldn't be treated as SKIP. Implementation is simple enough to use one from std:: headers
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4339577
fbshipit-source-id: d1fbbee
Summary:
Change the domain of SIOF to be based on sets of pvar * location instead of
single pvars. This allows us to group several accesses together. However, we
still get different trace elems for different instructions in a proc. We do two
things to get around this limitation and get a trace where all accesses within
the same proc are grouped together, instead of one trace for each access:
1. A post-processing phase at the end of the analysis of one proc collects all
the globals directly accessed in the proc into a single trace elem.
2. When creating the error trace, unpack this set into several trace elements
to see each access (at its correct location) separately in the trace.
This is a bit hacky and another way would be to extend the API of traces to
handle in-procedure accesses natively instead of shoe-horning them. However
since SIOF is the only one to use this, it introduces less boilerplate to do it
that way for now.
Also, a few .mlis for good measure.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4299070
fbshipit-source-id: 3bbb5c2
Summary: These direct tests were still mostly relying on PHONY targets.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4326469
fbshipit-source-id: 37b2d0a
Summary: Our C++ model magic didn't work when instantiating smart pointers with volatile types. Fix it
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4313271
fbshipit-source-id: 55ffb98
Summary: Globals that are constexpr-initializable do not participate in SIOF.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4277216
fbshipit-source-id: fd601c8
Summary:
Remember which globals are static locals.
It's useful to distinguish those from global variables in objc and in the SIOF
checker. Previously in ObjC we would accomplish that by looking at the name of
the variable, but that wouldn't work reliably in C++. Keep the old method around for
now as the way we deal with static locals in ObjC needs some fixing.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D4198993
fbshipit-source-id: 357dd11
Summary:
Currently cfg nodes are written into dot files in whatever order they
appear in a hash table. This seems unnecessarily sensitive, so this
diff sorts the nodes.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D4232377
fbshipit-source-id: a907cc6
Summary:
Dealing with symbolic links in project root is tricky. To avoid it, always normalize all paths to sources with `realpath`.
Changes to tests are expected - infer started to resolve symbolic links which screws up with our testing mechanism.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4237587
fbshipit-source-id: fe1cb01
Summary:
Run all clang tests with project-root at `infer/tests`. I need it because we'll start resolving symbolic links
soon and some tests would lead outside of project root which means we'd start seeing absolute paths in recorded tests.
Diff that does same thing for java tests: D4233236
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4233194
fbshipit-source-id: c261a2b
Summary: These are dangerous if you are trying to compare a type to a string, and they're also unsightly.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4189956
fbshipit-source-id: 14ce127
Summary:
SIOF is only for interactions between objects of non-POD types. Previously the
checker was also reporting for POD types.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D4197620
fbshipit-source-id: 7c56571
Summary:
Record an abstraction of the bug traces in the tests. The abstraction of a
trace is the sequence of descriptions. In practice, descriptions are either
empty, or of the form "start/end/return from/call to procedure X". They seem
pretty stable.
Motivation: there is nothing testing the traces reported by Infer right now,
even though they are surfaced to developers. For instance, Quandary uses
--issues-txt instead of --issues-tests to make sure the traces do not regress.
This change would make this approach more widespread.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4159597
fbshipit-source-id: 9c83952
Summary:
`make` doesn't delay variable evaluation in targets' dependencies, so
`$(OBJECTS)` was always empty. Including clang.make after having defined
`OBJECTS` fixes it.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4159522
fbshipit-source-id: 6925f8a
Summary:
When loading results from a json file, sort them. This prints results in some
sane order for both --issues-test and --issues-txt, removing the need for
post-processing of the result.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4167029
fbshipit-source-id: 37e9f1c
Summary:
This adds generic support for reporting error traces as usual infer issues
traces (instead of putting them in the textual description of the error) to
Trace.ml and SinkTrace.ml.
The siof checker is made to use these new traces, and gets an improved error
message mentioning the name of the problematic global as well, which requires a
slight API change in Pvar.re.
The support in Trace.ml is incomplete: passthroughs are ignored. This missing
feature will be needed by Quandary to migrate its error messages.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4159542
fbshipit-source-id: 8c1101d
Summary:
- set SHELL to bash explicitly in Makefiles (Debian uses dash)
- avoid using system headers when using our own clang's headers in tests
- do not rely on the name of the object file to write the frontend debugging scripts. It turns out that `-o` is *not* always present in the arguments of `-cc1` functions so the `Option.get` could crash. Since we don't actually need to get the object file name, just a nice enough name, don't try to be smarter at guessing what object will be created and pick a different name built from the source name instead.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D4159516
fbshipit-source-id: c7bc2b9
Summary:
Instead of the custom filtering done by `InferPrint --issues-tests`, use the
filtering done by `infer` and run without filtering for our e2e tests. We still
test the filtering for our build systems integration tests, and this diff
restores that behaviour for the ant test (hence the bugs removed from
ant/issues.exp).
Also add internal exceptions to most tests to get more signal out of them (eg,
knowing when we add assertion failures and the like).
Retire the old `--issues-tests` to limit the number of ways we do filtering.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4131308
fbshipit-source-id: 35805cc
Summary:
This makes the tests depend on much fewer phony targets, thus reducing the need
to rerun the tests when nothing has changed.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4118457
fbshipit-source-id: 664b6e3
Summary: A must-have for reporting taint errors and any other interprocedural error where the trace is sufficiently complex.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4124072
fbshipit-source-id: 26b3b2b
Summary:
New version of clang plugin exports `-x` arg information as a part of
TranslationUnitDecl. Get it from there instead of reading it from
clang argv
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4112652
fbshipit-source-id: 5c3af1f
Summary:
Previously, we recorded direct sinks as sinks and transitive sinks as passthroughs. This makes it difficult to create an expanded interprocedural trace when recording an error because we can't distinguish between sinks (which we want to expand) and passthroughs (which we don't). This diff changes recording of sinks so that a sink is now the *last* function in a trace to call a sink. To find out what the original sink was, the summary for the transitive sink in the trace will now need to be (recursively) expanded until we bottom out in the original sink.
Will do the same for sources in a follow-up diff.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4103759
fbshipit-source-id: 6f435f5
Summary:
Needed to support upcoming diff(s) that change the nature of sources/sinks in a trace. Today they are the *original* source/sink, but in the future they will be the *transitive* source/sink (last procedure to return a source/call a sink).
This new convention will make the `returnAllSources`/`callAllSinks` form of these tests not so useful, since `returnAllSources`/`callAllSinks` will now show up as a single source/sink in the trace (at least without expanding the trace). By making these tests intraprocedural, we can make sure that we're still testing everything that we want to.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4103754
fbshipit-source-id: 1733ecf
Summary:
This diff revises the makefiles for java tests so that they are based on
the files actually produced and depended on, instead of the existing
imperative style. This is, I think, clearer and easier to modify, and
enables a little more parallelism.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4072560
fbshipit-source-id: c16d4bd
Summary:
- do a semantic analysis of each variable initializer to figure out if they need initialization
- add a flag to globals that is true when they are `constexpr`. In that case, no analysis is needed as the user + compile guarantee that it is a compile-time constant.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4081273
fbshipit-source-id: 44dbe29
Summary:
In several places the tests were using whatever 'infer' executable was
found in PATH, instead of the one build from the source to be tested.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4065019
fbshipit-source-id: 9b65099
Summary:
Checker for the Static Initialization Order Fiasco pattern:
https://isocpp.org/wiki/faq/ctors#static-init-order
1. Collect all globals (transitively) accessed in any given procedure.
2. Once the interprocedural analysis has finished, look at globals accessed in
initializers that do not belong to the current translation unit.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3780266
fbshipit-source-id: 1d07161
Summary:
Create dummy functions representing the initializers of global variables. This
is so we can implement checks in the backend that can look at the initializer
expressions of global variables. We try not to create these dummy functions
when the initializer is not present, although for some reason we sometimes end
up with empty initializers.
Also add source file info to global variables in the backend (Pvar.re).
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3780238
fbshipit-source-id: 2dca87e
Summary:
It's not necessary if compiling tests in infer environemnt. It may be required if compiling some C++ tests
without infer. `infer/tests/codetoanalyze/cpp/shared/attributes/depracated_hack.cpp` is one of them
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4008850
fbshipit-source-id: 5d94bdf
Summary:
This changes executions of the former InferClang into a function call. In
particular, it can be called several times per execution.
The new InferClang must be called as if it was clang, and knows how to run
clang with our plugin to get the AST of the source file.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D3981017
fbshipit-source-id: 7af6490
Summary:
1. models no longer need access to private fields (shared_ptr needed that)
2. create macro for __attribute__((deprecated("__infer_replace_with_deref_first_arg"))) and use it in models
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D3791113
fbshipit-source-id: 532dd33
Summary:
Follow strategy that was done to `std::shared_ptr` model and translate
`std::unique_ptr<T>` as raw pointer `T*`.
As a bonus, model `operator[]` of array overload as dereference
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3785031
fbshipit-source-id: 2c5b0a4
Summary:
1. Add capability to clang frontend to replace some function calls with another SIL code based on `__deprecated__` attribute.
2. Given this capability, use those attributes for shared_ptr getters to generate `Sil.Load` instruction instead of method call
3. Add test that mimics shared_ptr model, but it doesn't have that much scary C++ templated code
Reviewed By: jvillard, jberdine
Differential Revision: D3729176
fbshipit-source-id: 2a330d5
Summary:
Make std::shared_ptr<T> translated as T* inside infer. This will make reporting better
since smart pointers are really pointers not structs - this form is much easier for the analyzer to understand.
This requires changes to the model of shared_ptr as well.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3587255
fbshipit-source-id: b86fb36
Summary:
This helps avoid some unintended reports where the actual is known to point to
a specific object before a call to a skipped function. This requires a change
in the plugin to export more info about const types.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3711901
fbshipit-source-id: f5c903e
Summary: With this approach, all the global consts will be inlined in the places where they are used.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3703133
fbshipit-source-id: 3c19479
Summary: Follow up D3579581. We forget about memory acquired in resources with assumption that developers use raii and free memory in destructors.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3614056
fbshipit-source-id: 08fa112
Summary:
Previously, we would translate `throw` with `return`. However, `throw` in
ObjC/C++ is often used to mean "abort". We now translate `throw` the same as
`exit` to prune these paths.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D3594156
fbshipit-source-id: 81083bb
Summary:
No longer allow pointer types to be passed inside var_exp_typ. We used to accept both forms,
but it won't be possible any longer once shared_ptr becomes pointer type.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3593003
fbshipit-source-id: a830914
Summary:
When analyzing C model in C++, we were seeing some SKIP function triggered by generated constructors/operators= for C structs.
In C they weren't present, but in C++ compiler generates them for us. To avoid this (and future) problems
with models, translate all functions that are needed when computing the model
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3561873
fbshipit-source-id: f8ad2a0
Summary:
This call was producing confusing false positives when deleted object was possible to be null.
Changing frontend to add that check is not trivial so I turned it off for now (we don't handle
destructors in other cases anyway)
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3509354
fbshipit-source-id: c23dc81
Summary:
When clang instantiates template function with argument pack, it will
give the same name to all parameters coming from the pack. To avoid
name collisions, always add index of argument's position to mangled part
of the variable.
Seemingly unrelated changes are to make existing tests pass (don't use
simple variable name where it matters)
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3503608
fbshipit-source-id: 794093a
Summary: Those functions have simple enough implementations for infer to understand them
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3463084
fbshipit-source-id: f84160f
Summary:
Assume that std::vector::resize will always create nonempty vector. While this is clearly
wrong for resize(0), it removes many FPs for `resize(n)` calls, where value of `n` is unknown.
Without it, infer was thinking that `n` could be 0 and reported empty vector access.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3424355
fbshipit-source-id: cb476de
Summary:
The extra dereference in stmtexpr was wrong. When a dereference is needed, we have a cast.
This was causing one dereference too many, and creating wrong results.
Reviewed By: akotulski
Differential Revision: D3393294
fbshipit-source-id: 7a1ec8e
Summary:
Now all code in tests is reachable by the analyzer which increases
test quality.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3358591
fbshipit-source-id: d54877e
Summary:
Pass object by reference every time struct object is passed by value
in C++. Do it only for C++/objC++ where we have guarantee that the
object which is passed will be temporary one (created by copy constructor).
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D3346271
fbshipit-source-id: d3e5daa
Summary:
Make analyzer find out when null dereference comes from std::vector method.
If it does, it means that it's really empty vector access (due to the
way infer models std::vector)
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3327933
fbshipit-source-id: b9e11d6
Summary:
Turns out, analyzer was getting confused with complicated
model and it was reporting empty access in places it
shouldn't. Fixing backend is not trivial (tracing mode is the answer),
but the model can be simplified.
It introduces the problem that get() method doesn't return fresh value
every time, but we should be able to change backend later to deal with it.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3328228
fbshipit-source-id: dddbaf8
Summary:
Create model of C++ std::vector to find occurrences when vector which might be empty is accessed. Do it by triggering null dereference every time empty vector access is performed.
Note: model will be used only when c++11 (or c++14) are used.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3276203
fbshipit-source-id: 420a95a
Summary:Local variable created by conditional operator translation is now declared in scope of whole
procedure. Semantically there is no difference, hopefuly backend will not complain about this
change. Also, nullifying that variable is deferred to preanalysis instead of calling it manually
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3155733
fb-gh-sync-id: 6cec8fc
fbshipit-source-id: 6cec8fc
Summary:BinaryConditionalOperator should evaluate condition expression once, but we used to evaluate it twice.
Fix translation to account for it.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3179803
fb-gh-sync-id: a801a7e
fbshipit-source-id: a801a7e
Summary:This diff translate cpp lambdas. For the moment it does not take care of
captured variables. Captured variables will come in the next diff.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3114790
fb-gh-sync-id: bf36450
fbshipit-source-id: bf36450
Summary:public
When a conditional is the last instruction, there will be a join node leading directly to the exit node.
Some instructions, such as nullification of dead variables, and abstraction, are added to the control flow graph automatically. But, join nodes cannot contain instructions. So when a procedure ends with a conditional, there might be no place to store these instructions.
This diff adds one extra node between the join and the exit node in that situation.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3179056
fb-gh-sync-id: 2b9cd7e
fbshipit-source-id: 2b9cd7e
Summary:public
Instead of translating code from headers blindly, translate only gets transitively referenced from source code.
It won't translate functions from system headers, but in the future we could do that as well
since most of them aren't used and it shouldn't add much overhead.
For now this functionality is hidden behind --cxx-experimental flag
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3163519
fb-gh-sync-id: 0c53b10
fbshipit-source-id: 0c53b10
Summary:public
Instead of using location of init_stmt, use location of variable when translating initialization.
Most of the time it change anything with some exceptions:
// example1 - C/C++/objC
int x = // now: assignment happens in this line
3; // past: assignment happens in this line
// example2: valid in C++11 only
struct X {
int x = 0; // now: one assignment here
int y = 2; // now: one assigmnent here
X() = default; // before: 2 assignments in this line
};
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3155870
fb-gh-sync-id: f38c78c
fbshipit-source-id: f38c78c
Summary:public
Create a model of std::unique_ptr in similar fashion to what was done to std::shared_ptr.
For now, we are modeling it as container of raw pointer (no ownership concept).
This time unique_ptr is not derived from std__unique_ptr (unlike shared_ptr, it was easier to not do that) and so we need to provide implementations for all non-member functions per C++ reference:
http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/memory/unique_ptr
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D3048209
fb-gh-sync-id: a9a6455
shipit-source-id: a9a6455
Summary:public
Implementation of std::move is straightforward and infer understands it without
any problems. To use it, we translate it even though it's coming from system headers.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3064019
fb-gh-sync-id: 823ae75
shipit-source-id: 823ae75
Summary:public
Create initial model of C++ std::shared_ptr. This means that infer will replace implementation of
shared_ptr and the resulting binary will change. Make sure no one will run it by crashing any binary that includes that code.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D2999948
fb-gh-sync-id: 5753559
shipit-source-id: 5753559
Summary:public
Add extra dereference when accessing fields that have T& type. It is similar
to what is done when accessing variables of T& type.
The only difference is that we need to handle constructor initializer list
separately (this is the only place where the field can be initialized)
Reviewed By: ddino
Differential Revision: D2965887
fb-gh-sync-id: 1b8708b
shipit-source-id: 1b8708b
Summary:public
Do same thing we do to CXXDefaultArgExpr
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2954128
fb-gh-sync-id: 2c92c16
shipit-source-id: 2c92c16
Summary:public
Create separate specs for C models compiled in C++. It will allow us to tweak behavior/names of certain
functions based on the compilation language (such as adding `std::` namespace in C++).
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D2938992
fb-gh-sync-id: 73902f8
shipit-source-id: 73902f8
Summary:public
Translate headers every time they are included provided that they are located inside project_root directory.
While this is suboptimal (we might end up translating same header many times), doing it exactly once
is hard due to parallel compilation and template instantiations
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2916799
fb-gh-sync-id: 93b72c4
shipit-source-id: 93b72c4
Summary:
public
Avoid problems of overwriting good type information with incomplete information
when type declaration happens after its complete definition.
The solution is that we will only time we *update* type information is
when struct declaration has definition as well (which should happen once)
Reviewed By: cristianoc, sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2921811
fb-gh-sync-id: 16baba3
shipit-source-id: 16baba3
Summary:
public
This expression is used to value-initialize non-class types. Per definition of value initialization for non-class types:
1. If it's an array, value-initialize each of its elements
2. Otherwise, zero-initialize it
http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/value_initialization
I was unable to reproduce (1) in a way that produced CXXScalarValueInitExpr and so this diff
deals with case (2)
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D2901311
fb-gh-sync-id: beeafa2
Summary:
public
Add type of return parameter to the context. It allows for better translation
of returnStmt and will be necessary for easy implementation of constructor init lists
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2890838
fb-gh-sync-id: e791c3d
Summary:
public
xvalues is concept introduced in C++11. While they are not same as lvalues, they have one common trait:
They have identity which means that:
> it's possible to determine whether the expression refers to the same entity as another expression, such as by comparing addresses of the objects or the functions they identify (obtained directly or indirectly);
It means that as far as backend is concerned, they should be treated in same way. Right now there is no concept of "move" in the backend and so we don't have
to differentiate between them.
Reference:
http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/value_category
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2895593
fb-gh-sync-id: 5101e28
Summary:
public
C++ allows for parameters with empty names (unused/default copy constructors). Make backend happy by assigning a non-empty
name to these variables
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D2895550
fb-gh-sync-id: b466397
Summary:
public
It turns out that C-like structs in C++ may have methods generated by clang (constructors for example).
If struct has a method, it needs to have Sil.Class type - make all CXXRecordDecls Sil.Class types by default.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2895567
fb-gh-sync-id: 8eb18c3
Summary:
public
Backend needs to know whether parameter has Derived* type - otherwise subtyping in backend doesn't work. Skipping `DerivedToBase` does that
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2890673
fb-gh-sync-id: a79abbc
Summary:
public
1. Add support for temporary C++ objects.
2. Make constructor calls return constructed objects - it allows us pass them as parameters to another constructs (such as parameters, member expressions etc.)
3. Translate FunctionalCastExpr which sometimes is used instead of CXXTemporaryObjectExpr
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2874916
fb-gh-sync-id: d9ac2cc
Summary:
public
1. Change exps result of translating call expressions
2. Modify field/method_deref_trans to make them work with rvalues returned by function
3. Add E2E test
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D2874822
fb-gh-sync-id: 42c617d
Summary:
public
1. When function uses return parameter instead of returning directly, populate that parameter.
2. Turn on new feature for C/C++ functions/methods that return structured types
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D2865091
fb-gh-sync-id: e15e6eb
Summary:
public
Add optional field to trans_state that denotes variable that is being initialized.
This information will be used by certain constructs (such as c++ constructors or
list initialization).
Passing it in trans_state will enable us to deal with more complicated AST structures where
there might be multiple nodes between variable declaration and its initialization.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D2854988
fb-gh-sync-id: c100380
Summary:
public
Add destructor calls on delete expression.
While not the most important, it is the simplest case of adding destructor calls.
This will help us in the future with more complex cases.
Reviewed By: ddino
Differential Revision: D2773483
fb-gh-sync-id: 4df9c73
Summary:
public
Treat destructors in the same way we treat methods/constructors.
It doesn't deal with inheritance/composition - we'll need to add calls to these
destructors later
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2769142
fb-gh-sync-id: b1c77e1
Summary:
public
Lines other than the first of multi-line comments in non-ocaml files
were flush right instead of aligned.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D2739752
fb-gh-sync-id: c85f56e
Summary:
public
After supporting template classes and template functions, it's time
to support template methods (they are very similar to template functions)
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2734807
fb-gh-sync-id: 41c7f96
Summary:
public
Add support for decl statements inside condition of switch statement
Reviewed By: ddino
Differential Revision: D2734213
fb-gh-sync-id: d60021d
Summary:
public
Conditional operator in C++ allows to return lvalues as a result of the operator.
Make infer frontend smart enough to detect when that happens and treat this
case correctly
Reviewed By: ddino
Differential Revision: D2729468
fb-gh-sync-id: f4a110d
Summary:
public
Read definitions of C++ function template specializations. Infer still doesn't work correctly for template methods, it will be addressed later
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2707411
fb-gh-sync-id: 6072796
Summary: public These two functions were doing very same things.
After last refactor code of both functions started to look very similar.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2707502
fb-gh-sync-id: b0559a3
Summary: public
Nodes in these functions can be created later (after translation of subexpressions is done).
Change triggers many differences in .dot files, but they are all about different numbering of
nodes.
There is no functional change in this diff.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2699703
fb-gh-sync-id: a7b8d2a
Summary: public
Add qualifiers to global varible names. It affects both
normal global vars and class static fields
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2699927
fb-gh-sync-id: 1471faf
Summary: public
`this` can't be null in C++ methods, make backend aware of it.
Behavior for other languages remains the same
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2668945
fb-gh-sync-id: c85acbf
Summary: public
Infer gets confused with this cast. It happens when objects try
to access superclass field/method, but we shouldn't change type in
this case (for the sake of backend)
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2663905
fb-gh-sync-id: bbf1cb2
Summary: public Translate template instantiations exported by clang.
There is no need to deal with templated code - clang creates one class
for each implementation.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2686269
fb-gh-sync-id: 9249a00
Summary: public
Support MaterializeTemporaryExpr which happens often in real life C++.
For example, it will happen in this code:
std::vector<int> v;
v.push_back(1);
// it's because std::vector<int>::push_back(const int &)
Strategy is to create variable that will store value of init expression (to provide storage)
and then return variable as a result of an expression
Reviewed By: ddino
Differential Revision: D2674340
fb-gh-sync-id: 077ed6a
Summary: public
Translate C++ overloaded operator calls. AST of their children looks slightly differently
which means that we have to be more permissive in params_trans.exps.
Difference:
CXXMemberCallExpr:
MemberExpr:
'ThisExpr' (it's part of method decl ref evaluation)
MethodDeclRef
Param1
Param2
...
CXXOperatorCallExpr
MethodDeclRef/FunctionDeclRef
'ThisExpr' (it's part of parameters list evaluation)
Param1
Param2
...
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2679503
fb-gh-sync-id: 1437f73
Summary: public
Add support for translation and calling c++ static methods.
They can be called in two ways:
ClassName::method()
classInstance.method()
Both of them have the same meaning, but AST produced is different
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2636489
fb-gh-sync-id: 9294a3f
Summary: public
New qual_name exporting logic in facebook-clang-plugins handles anonymous
classes in much better way. This allows us to simplify name generation for
classes that don't rely on a type of the object (which could be wrong for
methods from superclasses).
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2663810
fb-gh-sync-id: 08146b8
Summary: public Fix oversight where fields of base classes were
not exported.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2652218
fb-gh-sync-id: 75b93ed
Summary: public
When method was called from within other method,
the type of `this` parameter didn't have pointer in type.
This was due to wrong logic that stripped pointer out of the
type.
We still need to strip the type when dereferencing reference variable.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2652012
fb-gh-sync-id: 44552ac
Summary: public
C++ allows to have one variable declared+initialized as a condition statement.
Handle these cases properly for `if` and `while` statements.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2625774
fb-gh-sync-id: bac95b8
Summary: public
Translate CXXConstructExpr that are parts of variable initialization.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2570750
fb-gh-sync-id: 708a457
Summary: public
Type of `this` argument to c++ method call has pointer type.
It's either raw pointer (for `->`) or reference (for `.`).
It was already correct in method declaration and method parameters, but it wasn't correct in method calls. Same thing will apply to constructor expressions.
As a result of this change, we won't expand type when calling methods.
Change to ast_expressions.ml fixes problem with autogenerating getters/setters that produced lvalue types after LValueToRValue cast.
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2605756
fb-gh-sync-id: 1027600
Summary: public
In C pre-increment/decrement returns rvalue, but in C++ it returns lvalue.
Make translation aware of the difference and treat these cases differently.
Reviewed By: ddino
Differential Revision: D2575136
fb-gh-sync-id: 952c095
Summary: public
Adds incomplete translation of constructor bodies. Treat constructors as
methods with something 'extra'.
We still don't translate initializer lists, just pass the information to cTrans
where it's ignored
Reviewed By: dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2550214
fb-gh-sync-id: 102c13a
Summary: public
C++ assignment operation result is lvalue, while in C it was rvalue.
This leads to different AST produced by clang for then same code!
Use language information from clang (`-x` flag) to distinguish these cases.
More specifically, let's look at following code:
int r;
int f = (r = 3);
// type of (r = 3) expression:
// C/objC -> int rvalue
// C++/objC++ -> int lvalue
Existing code did extra dereference because it was rvalue in C and there was no cast afterwards
in C++ there will be extra LValueToRvalue cast when neccesary so we don't have to do extra dereference manually
Reference:
http://en.cppreference.com/w/c/language/value_category (search for 'assignment and compound assignment operators')
NOTE: AST output doesn't change when something is hidden behind `extern "C"`, so we should use global language information
Reviewed By: ddino
Differential Revision: D2549866
fb-gh-sync-id: b193b11
Summary: public Two cases were not handled properly so far:
1. Declaration of a reference variable missed reference bit in type
2. Parameters to a function expecting T& had type T.
The way to distinguish reference types from value types is to look
whether parameter is type 'T rvalue' or type 'T lvalue' (xvalue probably as well)
Unfortunately, we can't just say 'T lvalue' = 'T&' because it would break
a lot of things in our frontend.
However, we know that when parameter to a function call has type 'T lvalue', it has to be 'T&' type.
Same applies when init_expression type is lvalue.
So, the solution is to add wrapper function that looks at results of `instruction` function and
expected expression type. Then if it's lvalue, wrap the type in reference.
Do this wrapping magic only when we know that lvalue mean reference type.
The rest of the changes is to make frontend tests pass - since we use different fields
in the AST, some of them were incorrectly set before and no one noticed.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2549991
fb-gh-sync-id: 067f5d5
Summary: @public
This diff changes following things:
1. expression_info.type_ptr has type than decl_ref_info.type_ptr for reference types. Use type from decl_ref_info as a source of truth
2. reference types need to have one extra dereference that is not in AST. Add handling for this.
3. [small refactor] create function that creates temporary variable from res_trans expression and returns new res_trans.
Some caveats:
1. types are not quite right yet (see .dot files).
2. decl_ref_info might not be set for DeclRefExpr, make frontend crash in that case to catch when this happens
This is high risk change since it changes behavior of every translation on very widely used expr.
Reviewed By: @dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2540632
fb-gh-sync-id: aa28936
Summary: @public
This removes the old way of finding variable declarations to create sil variables and replaces it with
a a new way based on the map from pointers to declarations.
Basically, every variable dereference contains a pointer to the variable declaration, with that we can
build the corresponding sil variable.
Reviewed By: @akotulski
Differential Revision: D2536000
fb-gh-sync-id: dd29cf9
Summary: @public Add some basic tests to make sure that there is no
regression afterwards
Reviewed By: @dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2521887
fb-gh-sync-id: 1b8a15c
Summary: @public
Remove some of the duplicated code, move .dot files to new locations
Reviewed By: @dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2521709
fb-gh-sync-id: 0cc333d
Summary: @public
1. Add support for `this` keyword. It will allow to access fields/methods of the object from the method body.
2. Fix problem with method formals to add pointer to type of first parameter (which corresponds to `this`)
Reviewed By: @dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2484882
fb-gh-sync-id: c318619
Summary: @public
1. Factor out some of the common code for comparing C++ dot files
2. Create new directory with smaller .cpp files to translate
Reviewed By: @dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2507757
Summary: @public
First diff to give better language information in the frontend.
This information is necessary to understand when 'self' is objc keyword,
when 'this' is C++ keyword and when they are not.
Reviewed By: @ddino, @dulmarod
Differential Revision: D2489252
Summary:
frontend and backend assume that Sil.Struct
doesn't have methods nor inheritance. In order to plug C++
classes we probably need them to be Sil.Class
Summary:
Pass inheritance information to the backend
It also changes some functions in cTypes_decl and we are using type and decl maps to resolve these types
Summary:
This is the second of 3 stack diffs to deal with replacing the parser of types.
This diff is about changes to translate record types, as well as class types and enum
types. For class types and enum types we store the declaration pointer in the map of
types to find the type easier later.
For record declarations, we change the way we build record names.
Moreover, we don't translate typedefs anymore, because when we have a pointer to a typedef,
we can find the actual type it points to.
Summary:
each procedure has a different scope, so we can restart the fresh name generator and have more stable instructions in the cfg, that don't change when other procedures are changed
Summary:
Handle C++ method declarations and create cfgs for them.
Doesn't do:
Method calls (CXXMethodCall)
Using `this` expression in methods (including implicit ones)
Summary:
Add basic translation for C++ `new` keyword.
Currently, it's modeled as simple `malloc` call.
Following constructs are still not working properly:
- array new `new [size_expr]`
- run initializer attached to `new` (such as `new int(5)`)
- `delete[]`
Summary:
In objC we already prefix field names with classes.
It's better to make it consistent since it'll allow
us to share more code between C++ and objC
Summary:
@public
Add support for default function arguments.
As a side change - always create cmethod_signature for a function
Test Plan:
1. Call function with default parameter and confirm that it gets parsed and reports null dereference (B5 but still). It didn't before.
2. Created a test case
Summary:
@public
Translate CXXStaticCastExpr
Test Plan:
Add test, confirm that it gets translated.
Also create example to see that infer reports null dereference with this change:
struct X { int a; };
int main() {
X *x = static_cast<X*>(nullptr); // <- reports now
//X *x = (X*)nullptr; // <- reported before
return x->a;
}
Summary:
@public
Make c frontend understand CXXNullPtrLiteralExpr.
Note that the implementation differs from GNUNullExpr
Test Plan:
Create function that returns nullptr:
int* getPtr() {return nullptr;}
look at specs:
InferPrint infer-out/specs/getPtr\{831F\}.specs
Procedure: getPtr
int *getPtr()
Timestamp: 1
Status: INACTIVE
Phase: RE_EXECUTION
Dependency_map:
TIME:0.002853 s TIMEOUT:N SYMOPS:10 CALLS:1,0
ERRORS:
--------------------------- 1 of 1 [nvisited: 1] ---------------------------
PRE:
POST 1 of 1:
return = null:
----------------------------------------------------------------
Add test for it
Summary:
@public
The clang location information is described in an incremental way: each location information is a delta with respect to the previous one in the AST. This is based on a the visit of the AST nodes which corresponds to the order in which the lines are printed with the standard clang AST dump:
clang -cc1 -ast-dump filename.c
This diff adds a preprocessing phase to the front-end so that location information is composed during a visit, and explicit location information is used instead.
In the case of include files, we report the last known location before including the file.
The current file for a function is the file where it is defined. So if a function is entirely defined in a .h file, then the location information will consistently be about the .h file. If instead a function is defined in the source file being analyzed, and some AST nodes come from macro expansion, line information will refer to the original file.
The front-end tests reveal that the location information was incorrect in a few dot files.
Test Plan: arc unit, after having fixed the wrong location in the existing .dot files
Sungkeun Cho
Daiva Naudziuniene
Mehdi Bouaziz
Jia Chen
Sam Blackshear
Kihong Heo
Josh Berdine
Jules Villard
Jeremy Dubreil
Dulma Churchill
Andrzej Kotulski
Paco Estevez Garcia
Cristiano Calcagno
Martino Luca
Dino Distefano
Open Source Synchronization